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Impedance Simulator for Testing of Instruments for Bioimpedance
Impedance Simulator for Testing of Instruments for Bioimpedance

... may also be contaminated by noise due to internal bioelectric sources, power line harmonics, and radio interference. Operation of the instrument developed should not be affected by the variation in the base value of the bioimpedance and skinelectrode contact impedance. It should have appropriate sen ...
Design of a Quadrature Clock Conditioning Circuit in 90
Design of a Quadrature Clock Conditioning Circuit in 90

... parallel to the resistive load of the first CML-buffer as shown in Fig. 4(b). This is done instead of using multi-bit input programmable load as presented in [5]. With reference to the waveforms shown in Fig. 5, the operation of the CML dutycycle adjustment circuit is illustrated. It shows how the d ...
IOSR Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering (IOSR-JECE)
IOSR Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering (IOSR-JECE)

Aalborg Universitet Hybrid power filter with reduced inverter power rating
Aalborg Universitet Hybrid power filter with reduced inverter power rating

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... The TLV237x single supply operational amplifiers provide rail-to-rail input and output capability. The TLV237x takes the minimum operating supply voltage down to 2.7 V over the extended automotive temperature range while adding the rail-to-rail output swing feature. The TLV237x also provides 3-MHz b ...
Full Text - ARPN Journals
Full Text - ARPN Journals

The 1967/68 Gretsch Jet Firebird and Rally “Sonic
The 1967/68 Gretsch Jet Firebird and Rally “Sonic

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ULTRA SLIMPAK G478-0001 Frequency Input, Field Configurable Isolator

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IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR-JEEE)

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Eðlisfræði 2, vor 2007
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... extent. At a particular frequency, called the resonant frequency, the currents have exactly the same amplitude, and they cancel exactly; that is, no current flows from the voltage source to the circuit. (Lots of current flows around the loop made by the inductor and capacitor, however.) If an L-C pa ...
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...  Explain some of the problems encountered with several types of ignition systems and safety controls that are used with gas furnaces.  Describe appropriate electrical troubleshooting procedures for these types of heating systems.  Read and interpret the schematic diagrams and troubleshooting flow ...
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... Buffered Reference Output. This pin is a 1 V reference that is used as an offset when monitoring negative voltages. This pin can source or sink 1 mA, and drive loads up to 1 nF. Larger capacitive loads may lead to instability. Leave unconnected when not in use. Overvoltage Reset Output. OV is assert ...
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... output currents up to 5A. The device includes switchmode power-supply controller, dual n-channel MOSFET power switches, a fully shielded inductor, as well as compensation components. The device supports 0.75V to 3.6V programmable output voltage. The high level of integration significantly reduces de ...
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Datasheet - Intersil

... The ISL24212 is an 8-bit programmable current sink that can be used in conjunction with an external voltage divider to generate a voltage source (VCOM) positioned between the analog supply voltage and ground. The current sink’s full-scale range is controlled by an external resistor, RSET. With the a ...
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MAX16010–MAX16014 Ultra-Small, Overvoltage Protection/ Detection Circuits General Description
MAX16010–MAX16014 Ultra-Small, Overvoltage Protection/ Detection Circuits General Description

... Active-Low Enable Input. Drive EN low to turn on the voltage detectors. Drive EN high to force the OUTA and OUTB outputs low. EN is internally pulled up to VCC. Connect EN to GND if not used. Open-Drain Monitor B Output. Connect a pullup resistor from OUTB to VCC. OUTB goes low when INB- exceeds VTH ...
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Resistive opto-isolator



Resistive opto-isolator (RO), also called photoresistive opto-isolator, vactrol (after a genericized trademark introduced by Vactec, Inc. in the 1960s), analog opto-isolator or lamp-coupled photocell, is an optoelectronic device consisting of a source and detector of light, which are optically coupled and electrically isolated from each other. The light source is usually a light-emitting diode (LED), a miniature incandescent lamp, or sometimes a neon lamp, whereas the detector is a semiconductor-based photoresistor made of cadmium selenide (CdSe) or cadmium sulfide (CdS). The source and detector are coupled through a transparent glue or through the air.Electrically, RO is a resistance controlled by the current flowing through the light source. In the dark state, the resistance typically exceeds a few MOhm; when illuminated, it decreases as the inverse of the light intensity. In contrast to the photodiode and phototransistor, the photoresistor can operate in both the AC and DC circuits and have a voltage of several hundred volts across it. The harmonic distortions of the output current by the RO are typically within 0.1% at voltages below 0.5 V.RO is the first and the slowest opto-isolator: its switching time exceeds 1 ms, and for the lamp-based models can reach hundreds of milliseconds. Parasitic capacitance limits the frequency range of the photoresistor by ultrasonic frequencies. Cadmium-based photoresistors exhibit a ""memory effect"": their resistance depends on the illumination history; it also drifts during the illumination and stabilizes within hours, or even weeks for high-sensitivity models. Heating induces irreversible degradation of ROs, whereas cooling to below −25 °C dramatically increases the response time. Therefore, ROs were mostly replaced in the 1970s by the faster and more stable photodiodes and photoresistors. ROs are still used in some sound equipment, guitar amplifiers and analog synthesizers owing to their good electrical isolation, low signal distortion and ease of circuit design.
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