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FM Transmitter - IIT Hyderabad | Home
FM Transmitter - IIT Hyderabad | Home

electric current ppt
electric current ppt

DC500VBC625A DC500V
DC500VBC625A DC500V

... 100ms ...
Electric Circuits
Electric Circuits

... Given resistors R1, R2, R3, …, RN; connected in parallel. The equivalent resistance is given by the formula: 1 / REQ = 1 / R1 + 1 / R2 + 1 / R3 + … + 1 / RN ...
Switchmode voltage regulator
Switchmode voltage regulator

... connection with measurement systems requiring fixed stabilized 24 VDC. • Supply for any other sensors, transmitters or a general variable voltage regulator in the range 5...24 VDC. • Used as a power efficient pre-regulator for 5 VDC linear regulator (e.g. from 32 V to 8 V). • Used as adjustable powe ...
Week-11
Week-11

... Use a 1000mF capacitor to smooth supply Add the capacitor in parallel with the lamp Taking great care with the polarity of capacitor (if it’s connected the wrong way it may explode!) Ask us to check before turning the power on! Again use the oscilloscope to measure the input and output waveforms and ...
Operational amplifier
Operational amplifier

... proportional to the final value of the output, that is, if we apply a larger input step, the output rises more rapidly.  If Vin doubles, the output signal doubles at every point, therefore a twofold increase in the slope.  But the problem in real OpAmp is that this slope can not exceed a certain l ...
What do I know about……
What do I know about……

... and circuit breakers in a range of domestic appliances 2.4 know some of the different ways in which electrical heating is used in a variety of domestic contexts 2.5 understand that a current in a resistor results in the electrical transfer of energy and an increase in temperature 2.6 recall and use ...
Boost converter Operation - San Jose State University
Boost converter Operation - San Jose State University

... drains away through the load during this period, C1 is recharged each time the MOSFET switches off, so maintaining an almost steady output voltage across the load. The theoretical DC output voltage is determined by the input voltage (VIN) divided by 1 minus the duty cycle (D) of the switching wavefo ...
LM124/LM224/LM324/LM2902 Low Power Quad Operational
LM124/LM224/LM324/LM2902 Low Power Quad Operational

EUP3406 1.5MHz, 600mA Synchronous Step-Down Converter
EUP3406 1.5MHz, 600mA Synchronous Step-Down Converter

... power by adjusting the inductor-peak current during the first half of each cycle. An N-channel, synchronous switch turns on during the second half of each cycle (off time). When the inductor current starts to reverse or when the PWM reaches the end of the oscillator period, the synchronous switch tu ...
70 Watt AM Shortwave Transmitter Circuit
70 Watt AM Shortwave Transmitter Circuit

Precision Rectifier
Precision Rectifier

... In fact the threshold of the super diode is not actually zero, as it should be for an ideal one, but it ...
Section 8.3 - Resistance PP
Section 8.3 - Resistance PP

... electrons (i.e. a load) and converts electrical energy into other forms of energy (i.e. light or heat). ...
Electronic Components
Electronic Components

electricity - HSphysics
electricity - HSphysics

... Variable resistor converts position (angle) to resistance ...
555 switchmode instructions.PM6
555 switchmode instructions.PM6

... his kit allows you to make a very simple switchmode boost (step-up) converter for powering nixie tubes and similar displays that require voltages between 100 and 200 Volt DC. It uses very readily available parts which can be bought from almost any electronics components store should the need arise f ...
C42 - ic114.com
C42 - ic114.com

... The sensor module light is adaptable to the environment, it has a pair of infrared transmitting and receiving tube, tube infrared emit a certain frequency, when detecting direction meet with obstacles (reflecting surface), reflected infrared receiving tube, after the comparator circuit processing, g ...
L05030 ACCUlight LED Driver 20W, 3-27 Vdc, 350-700
L05030 ACCUlight LED Driver 20W, 3-27 Vdc, 350-700

... Fulham LumoSeries takes pride in the quality of its products. We not only develop all products in house, they are also produced to ensure guaranteed reliability and performance. Fulham LumoSeries drivers come with the assurance of a 5 year warranty. After all, with typical LED lifetimes of 50,000 ho ...
Parallel Circuit Notes
Parallel Circuit Notes

... Direct Current (DC) ...
L05030 ACCUlight LED Driver 20W, 3-27 Vdc, 350
L05030 ACCUlight LED Driver 20W, 3-27 Vdc, 350

... Fulham LumoSeries takes pride in the quality of its products. We not only develop all products in house, they are also produced to ensure guaranteed reliability and performance. Fulham LumoSeries drivers come with the assurance of a 5 year warranty. After all, with typical LED lifetimes of 50,000 ho ...
Electrical Engineering - Mr. Kerins
Electrical Engineering - Mr. Kerins

... Engineers must weigh unique benefits and drawbacks for each given circuit ...
Resistors, Capacitors, and Inductors in AC Circuits
Resistors, Capacitors, and Inductors in AC Circuits

... It is important to remember that ac circuits are continuously changing sine waves of current and voltage. Unless informed otherwise it is easy to imagine that these sine waves are “in step – termed in phase” everywhere in these circuits. This is not true in general and there are ways to control the ...
Electric Fitting (New)
Electric Fitting (New)

... (kilo-volt-amp) rating of three-phase transformers is about 150% greater than that for single-phase motors or transformers with a similar frame size. ...
Electrical Circuits:
Electrical Circuits:

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Resistive opto-isolator



Resistive opto-isolator (RO), also called photoresistive opto-isolator, vactrol (after a genericized trademark introduced by Vactec, Inc. in the 1960s), analog opto-isolator or lamp-coupled photocell, is an optoelectronic device consisting of a source and detector of light, which are optically coupled and electrically isolated from each other. The light source is usually a light-emitting diode (LED), a miniature incandescent lamp, or sometimes a neon lamp, whereas the detector is a semiconductor-based photoresistor made of cadmium selenide (CdSe) or cadmium sulfide (CdS). The source and detector are coupled through a transparent glue or through the air.Electrically, RO is a resistance controlled by the current flowing through the light source. In the dark state, the resistance typically exceeds a few MOhm; when illuminated, it decreases as the inverse of the light intensity. In contrast to the photodiode and phototransistor, the photoresistor can operate in both the AC and DC circuits and have a voltage of several hundred volts across it. The harmonic distortions of the output current by the RO are typically within 0.1% at voltages below 0.5 V.RO is the first and the slowest opto-isolator: its switching time exceeds 1 ms, and for the lamp-based models can reach hundreds of milliseconds. Parasitic capacitance limits the frequency range of the photoresistor by ultrasonic frequencies. Cadmium-based photoresistors exhibit a ""memory effect"": their resistance depends on the illumination history; it also drifts during the illumination and stabilizes within hours, or even weeks for high-sensitivity models. Heating induces irreversible degradation of ROs, whereas cooling to below −25 °C dramatically increases the response time. Therefore, ROs were mostly replaced in the 1970s by the faster and more stable photodiodes and photoresistors. ROs are still used in some sound equipment, guitar amplifiers and analog synthesizers owing to their good electrical isolation, low signal distortion and ease of circuit design.
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