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Chapter 3 Energy
Chapter 3 Energy

... Mechanical energythe combination of all the potential and kinetic energy something has.  A car is moving, so it has kinetic energy, but it also has fuel in it’s tank, so it still has potential energy. ...
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... • Though the total energy of a system is constant, the form of the energy can change • A simple example is that of a pendulum, in which a continual exchange goes on between kinetic and potential energy pivot ...
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Work

... More Examples of WORK: • Jack put on his bag-pack of weight 120 N. He then starts running on level ground for 100 m before he started to climb up a ladder up a height of 10 m. How much work was done? From Physics point of view, no work is done on pack at level ground. Reason: Lift is perpendicular ...
Energy - Solon City Schools
Energy - Solon City Schools

... • When you boil a pot of water, you are contributing thermal energy or heat to the bottom of the pot. This thermal energy is then transferred to the water inside the pot. • As the water molecules move faster (kinetic energy), they begin to get hotter. As they move faster and faster, each one tries t ...
Matter and Energy
Matter and Energy

... a system and its surroundings i. System: All components being studied at a given time. EX: mixture in a beaker ii. Surroundings: Everything outside the system. EX: the beaker and air outside the ...
Lecture 06 Notes
Lecture 06 Notes

... Enzymes  (types  of  proteins)  have  unique  3-­‐D  shape  –  shape  determines  the  chemical   reaction  it  catalyzes   Substrate  =  reactant  in  enzyme-­‐catalyzed  reaction   Substrate  binds  to  active  site  on  enzyme    this ...
Introduction to Energy! - Epiphany Catholic School
Introduction to Energy! - Epiphany Catholic School

... Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company ...
Chap 6 - College of Science | Oregon State University
Chap 6 - College of Science | Oregon State University

... transform the heat from friction that stops a sliding object back into useful KE of that object! (Note 2: There’s a cool idea that maybe we can transform the energy required to stop a car into the energy of a spinning flywheel on the car that could then be used to get the car moving again!) Note 3: ...
Matter and Energy - Empidonax-hommondii10-11
Matter and Energy - Empidonax-hommondii10-11

...  Liquids also have surface tension. It is like a very thin layer of plastic on top of them. That is why bugs are able to walk on water (such as water-gliders).  Surface tension is caused by molecules at the surface ...
How much kinetic energy does the mass have
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... The kinetic energy of an object is one half of the product of its mass multiplied by the square of its velocity. ...
Unit 8.1.3 Study Guide: Energy in Changes
Unit 8.1.3 Study Guide: Energy in Changes

... expansion of gases it produces move the pistons in the engine, eventually moving you. Your body uses chemical energy when it breaks down food, releasing the energy you need to do your work. Summarize the paragraph above: ...
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... m/s. What is its kinetic energy? 10 J 24. An object weighing 75 N is dropped from the top of a building and falls a distance of 28 m to the ground. How much work does gravity do on the object from the time it is dropped to the time it hits the ground? 2100 J 25. An object has a kinetic energy of 810 ...
Let`s Convert Energy
Let`s Convert Energy

... Energy is all around us, all of the time. It may, however, be known by different names depending on its source. Light, whether it comes from the sun or a light bulb, is radiant energy. Gravitational energy is the energy an object has due to its position above the ground. Food and fuel contain chemic ...
Chapter 15
Chapter 15

... converted into each other Energy is released as matter is destroyed, and matter can be created from energy ...
4. A Universe of Matter and Energy
4. A Universe of Matter and Energy

... • In space, an object or gas cloud has more gravitational energy when it is spread out than when it contracts. ⇒A contracting cloud converts gravitational potential energy to thermal energy – it heats up. ...
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TYPES OF ENERGY

... • b. Explain the relationship between potential and kinetic energy. • c. Compare and contrast the different forms of energy (heat, light, electricity, mechanical motion, sound) and their characteristics. ...
Energy
Energy

... energy can move between system and environment (goes in or out) ...
Chapter 13 Energy and Energy Resources
Chapter 13 Energy and Energy Resources

... A. Energy is constantly changing from one form to another. B. Law of conservation of energy – energy is never created or destroyed; it merely changes form C. Energy can be transferred from kinetic to potential energy and back to kinetic. D. Machines transform energy from one form to another. A. Chem ...
MULTIPLE CHOICE – ENERGY REVIEW Name: Core: ____ Date
MULTIPLE CHOICE – ENERGY REVIEW Name: Core: ____ Date

... ___5. Which of the following is the correct definition of mechanical energy? energy an object has because of its motion or position energy stored in chemical bonds of molecules energy produced from the splitting of atoms energy resulting from the flow of charged particles, such as electrons or ions ...
Energy and Heat
Energy and Heat

... • Thermal energy is the total energy of the particles in a material. • This includes both kinetic and potential energy. • Thermal energy of an object increases as its temperature increases. • The more mass a material has at the same temperature, the • more thermal energy it has. ...
The exam includes the following: PART A: 35 multiple choice ( 1
The exam includes the following: PART A: 35 multiple choice ( 1

... SECTION 5.1 Three States of Matter  Describe the motion of an object by the position of the object in relation to a reference point.  Identify the two factors that determine speed.  Explain the difference between speed and velocity.  Analyze the relationship between velocity and acceleration.  ...
GSCI101-Ch01
GSCI101-Ch01

... Electrical energy storage – Requires massive storage units, which lowers the energy density ...
Forms of Energy (Stored energy and the energy of position.) (Motion
Forms of Energy (Stored energy and the energy of position.) (Motion

... Definition Example(s) Movement of electrons ...
Ch. 9 notes 2015
Ch. 9 notes 2015

... Water from an upper reservoir flows thru a long tunnel to an electric generator GPE of the water is changed to electrical energy At night, when there isn’t as much demand for energy, these plants might buy energy when it’s cheap to bring the water back up to the top of the reservoir: pumped storage ...
Chapter 9: Thermochemistry VanKoppen
Chapter 9: Thermochemistry VanKoppen

... Ball B gains PE because work was done by ball A on B. Because work is force acting over a distance, work is required to raise B from its original position to its final one. That is, some PE of A is transferred through work to B, increasing PE of B. This implies that there are two ways to transfer en ...
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Regenerative brake



A regenerative brake is an energy recovery mechanism which slows a vehicle or object by converting its kinetic energy into a form which can be either used immediately or stored until needed. This contrasts with conventional braking systems, where the excess kinetic energy is converted to heat by friction in the brakes and therefore wasted. In addition to improving the overall efficiency of the vehicle, regeneration can also greatly extend the life of the braking system as its parts do not wear as quickly.
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