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ENERGY!
ENERGY!

... energy by collisions between particles in matter. A metal pan on a hot stove. Radiation is the transfer of thermal energy by electromagnetic waves. The heat coming off of a hot stove. Convection is the transfer of thermal energy by the movement of particles from one part of a material to another ...
energy
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... • Mechanical energy is the total energy of motion and position of an object. Both kinetic energy and potential energy are kinds of mechanical energy. • The mechanical energy of an object remains the same unless it transfers some energy to another object. • But even if the mechanical energy of an obj ...
Energy:
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... Calories are a unit of measurement of food energy. They measure the amount of potential heat energy contained in the chemical bonds of a food. People need a certain amount of calories per day. For the average teenage girl, the recommended daily allowance is 2200 calories. The average teenage boy nee ...
How the Body Obtains and Uses Energy PPT
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... Calories are a unit of measurement of food energy. They measure the amount of potential heat energy contained in the chemical bonds of a food. People need a certain amount of calories per day. For the average teenage girl, the recommended daily allowance is 2200 calories. The average teenage boy nee ...
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How the Body Obtains and Uses Energy

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The Meaning of Work Energy, Work, and Power
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Chapter 5, 6 and 7 Energy and Power Lecture Notes
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Kinetic and Potential Energy
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... analogous to the tension in the air. Is it art or science, this bowling ball? What secrets of the natural world lay trapped inside this bowling ball pendulum, and how would such secrets become revealed? And why would anyone in his right mind suspend a bowling ball from the ceiling? Surely, this was ...
Chapter 1 * Energy and Matter
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... The Ups and Downs of Energy • Potential energy (PE) is the energy an object has because of its position or condition. • Kinetic energy (KE) is the energy an object has because of its motion. • PE is stored energy. KE is energy of motion. ...
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... Nuclear Energy: energy related to the structure of atoms. Whereas electrons are on the outside of an atom’s nucleus, the nucleus is made up of protons and neutrons. The nucleus of an atom contains a huge amount of potential energy. Protons all have the same charge and tend to push away from each ot ...
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... z a The transfer of heat energy in a liquid z b The transfer of heat energy by infrared electromagnetic waves z c The transfer of heat in a gas z d The transfer of heat energy due to a transfer of kinetic energy z f The transfer of heat energy by infrared electromagnetic waves ...
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... is what is stored in a battery, and can be used to power a cell phone or start a car. Electrical energy is delivered by tiny charged particles called electrons, typically moving through a wire. Lightning is an example of electrical energy in nature, so powerful that it is not confined to a wire. ...
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Negawatt power



Negawatt power is a theoretical unit of power representing an amount of energy (measured in watts) saved. The energy saved is a direct result of energy conservation or increased energy efficiency. The term was coined by the chief scientist of the Rocky Mountain Institute and environmentalist Amory Lovins in 1989, arguing that utility customers don’t want kilowatt-hours of electricity; they want energy services such as hot showers, cold beer, lit rooms, and spinning shafts, which can come more cheaply if electricity is used more efficiently. Lovins felt an international behavioral change was necessary in order to decrease countries' dependence on excessive amounts of energy. The concept of a negawatt could influence a behavioral change in consumers by encouraging them to think about the energy that they spend.A negawatt market can be thought of as a secondary market, in which electricity is allocated from one consumer to another consumer within the energy market. In this market, negawatts could be treated as a commodity. Commodities have the ability to be traded across time and space, which would allow negawatts to be incorporated in the international trading system. Roughly 10% of all U.S. electrical generating capacity is in place to meet the last 1% of demand and there is where the immediate efficiency opportunity exists.On March 15, 2011, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), the agency that regulates the U.S. electrical grid, approved a rule establishing the approach to compensation for demand response resources intended to benefit customers and help improve the operation and competitiveness of organized wholesale energy markets. This means that negawatts produced by reducing electrical use can demand the same market prices as real megawatts of generated electricity.The incentives for a negawatt market include receiving money, reduction of national energy dependency, and the local electricity deregulation within certain nations or states. As for the cost incentive, those who produce negawatts or simply conserve energy can earn money by selling the saved energy. The negawatt market could help nations or states obtain a deregulated electricity system by creating another market to purchase electricity from. The negawatt market also has two main drawbacks. Currently, there is no way to precisely measure the amount of energy saved in negawatts, and electricity providers may not want customers to use less energy due to the loss of profit.
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