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Chap 21
Chap 21

... 39. A 2.2 kΩ resistor and a 2.0 μF capacitor are in series in an ac circuit. The rms voltages across each are equal. What is the frequency? A. 23 Hz B. 15 Hz C. 72 Hz D. 36 Hz E. Insufficient information to solve ...
V-2
V-2

... • If there are more R, C, L elements in an AC circuit we can always, in principle, build appropriate differential or integral equations and solve them. The only problem is that these equations would be very complicated even in very simple situations. • There are, fortunately, several ways how to get ...
ST13003D-K
ST13003D-K

... 1. Pulse test: pulse duration 300 ≤ µs, duty cycle ≤ 2 % ...
THE D - University of Toronto Physics
THE D - University of Toronto Physics

... A Zener diode will maintain a more or less constant voltage across it in the reverse direction independent of current passing through it for a wide range of currents, as shown from your curves obtained in the diodes experiment. This property may be used to stabilize a power supply against variations ...
Introduction to Op-Amp
Introduction to Op-Amp

LM6172 Dual High Speed, Low Power, Low Distortion, Voltage
LM6172 Dual High Speed, Low Power, Low Distortion, Voltage

... LM6172 Circuit Operation The class AB input stage in LM6172 is fully symmetrical and has a similar slewing characteristic to the current feedback amplifiers. In the LM6172 Simplified Schematic, Q1 through Q4 form the equivalent of the current feedback input buffer, RE the equivalent of the feedback ...
Regulated Power Supplies Objective
Regulated Power Supplies Objective

NCP1216AFORWGEVB Implementing a DC/DC Single‐ended Forward Converter with the
NCP1216AFORWGEVB Implementing a DC/DC Single‐ended Forward Converter with the

... behavior. With respect to these characteristics, the flux density excursion in high frequency converters should be between 0.15 T and 0.2 T. If a higher value is chosen, greater losses will be generated. The primary turn count Np can be calculated by rearranging equation 4: ...
Electric Circuits
Electric Circuits

... Although a little confusing (and more than a little irritating) we need to recall that electric potential is defined in terms of moving positive charge. And the direction of an electric field is defined as the direction that a positive charge will move in that field. ...
Document
Document

Chapter 19
Chapter 19

... What does a step-up transformer do? Explain how the Tesla coil steps-up. The primary coil has high current and high voltage, does this make sense? The secondary coil has high voltage and low current, how can this be true? Does voltage, current or resistance kill!? ...
Labf2002_4
Labf2002_4

... of smaller wires with less loss. The high voltages used for power transmission, however, must be reduced to be compatible with the needs of most consumer and industrial electric equipment. This is done with transformers that only operate with AC (DC does not pass through a transformer). Since most e ...
Activity 6A
Activity 6A

Techniques for Measuring Efficiency
Techniques for Measuring Efficiency

... The accuracy of this method can be improved by adjusting the input power to include the losses in other input stage components besides the diode bridge, such as inrush limiters, common-mode chokes, and the current sense element of the digital multimeter. To account for these losses, measure the volt ...
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Zero Drift, Unidirectional Current Shunt Monitor AD8219

74LS151 - 8-to-1 multiplexer
74LS151 - 8-to-1 multiplexer

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Exercise 4

OL2068 - Quantum Devices, Inc.
OL2068 - Quantum Devices, Inc.

... With the low active ENABLE pin it is possible to switch off all eight outputs (high-impedance state), thus this driver can be used in industrial bus systems. In some rare applications it might be useful to disable the over temperature shutdown. This can be done by setting the ENABLE pin to a level b ...
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Pick the right turns ratio for a Fly-Buck converter

Applications of an OTA Current Controlled Amplifier
Applications of an OTA Current Controlled Amplifier

IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR-JEEE) e-ISSN: 2278-1676,p-ISSN: 2320-3331,
IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR-JEEE) e-ISSN: 2278-1676,p-ISSN: 2320-3331,

STEVAL-ISA088V1
STEVAL-ISA088V1

... Synchronization pin for cases where a higher frequency (up to 500 kHz) is required ...
Document
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... 7-1: Series Voltage Dividers 7-2: Current Dividers with Two Parallel Resistances 7-3: Current Division by Parallel Conductances 7-4: Series Voltage Divider with Parallel Load Current 7-5: Design of a Loaded Voltage Divider ...
Chapter 5 – Series Circuits
Chapter 5 – Series Circuits

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Schmitt trigger



In electronics a Schmitt trigger is a comparator circuit with hysteresis implemented by applying positive feedback to the noninverting input of a comparator or differential amplifier. It is an active circuit which converts an analog input signal to a digital output signal. The circuit is named a ""trigger"" because the output retains its value until the input changes sufficiently to trigger a change. In the non-inverting configuration, when the input is higher than a chosen threshold, the output is high. When the input is below a different (lower) chosen threshold the output is low, and when the input is between the two levels the output retains its value. This dual threshold action is called hysteresis and implies that the Schmitt trigger possesses memory and can act as a bistable multivibrator (latch or flip-flop). There is a close relation between the two kinds of circuits: a Schmitt trigger can be converted into a latch and a latch can be converted into a Schmitt trigger.Schmitt trigger devices are typically used in signal conditioning applications to remove noise from signals used in digital circuits, particularly mechanical contact bounce. They are also used in closed loop negative feedback configurations to implement relaxation oscillators, used in function generators and switching power supplies.
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