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Implementing Logic Using Electronic circuits
Implementing Logic Using Electronic circuits

... Inside Transistors ...
Examples #4 - ECE at Utah
Examples #4 - ECE at Utah

... 4.. Design the circuit shown below to obtain a dc voltage of +2V aatt each of the drains of Q1 and Q2 when VG1=VG2=0V. Operate allll transistors at Vov=0.2V and assume that for the process technology in which the th circuit is fabricated, Vtn=0.5V and kn’=250µA/V2. Neglect channel-length length modu ...
MMSTA56
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... IC = −100mA IC = −1mA VCB= −80V VCE= −60V IC /IB= −100mA/−10mA VCE/IB= −1V/100mA VCE= −1V , IC = −10mA VCE= −1V , IC = −100mA VCE= −1V , IE= 100mA , f=100MHz ...
Chapter 11 Amplifiers: Specifications and External Characteristics
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Op Amps II
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... where ω refers to the angular frequency of an oscillator connected to the non-inverting input of the first (leftmost) op amp, τ = RC and x is the ratio of R1 to the total pot resistance R1 + R2. Here R1 is the part of the pot resistance between the filter output and the sliding contact (the invertin ...
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... enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products ...
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... typical forward voltage drop for an LED within the red-green color range. Blue and white LEDs are characterized by higher voltage drops. Experiment 3: Set up the forward-biased circuit in Figure 3, with the order of an LED and resistor swapped. It is the same circuit as far as the LED is concerned, ...
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... fuse in the instrument. (The ammeter has a very low impedance, so the current through it will grow too large.) This fuse must be replaced by a lab technician. In order to avoid this, always remember to check the connection of your probes before making voltage measurements. Having the probes connecte ...
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... resistor R and a capacitor C. In order to find the current I(t) through the circuit, we can treat the capacitor as having a complex impedence, and then use Kirchhoff’s laws to analyze the circuit. This AC circuit is “equivalent” (as far as finding the current is concerned) with a pseudo DC circuit w ...
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... You now have the raw material to create a circuit. Take a moment to look over the site and find all the different materials. To build a circuit you will need several wires, a light bulb, a voltage source, a voltmeter, and a non – contact ammeter. Play with it to see how to grab and manipulate these ...
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Schmitt trigger



In electronics a Schmitt trigger is a comparator circuit with hysteresis implemented by applying positive feedback to the noninverting input of a comparator or differential amplifier. It is an active circuit which converts an analog input signal to a digital output signal. The circuit is named a ""trigger"" because the output retains its value until the input changes sufficiently to trigger a change. In the non-inverting configuration, when the input is higher than a chosen threshold, the output is high. When the input is below a different (lower) chosen threshold the output is low, and when the input is between the two levels the output retains its value. This dual threshold action is called hysteresis and implies that the Schmitt trigger possesses memory and can act as a bistable multivibrator (latch or flip-flop). There is a close relation between the two kinds of circuits: a Schmitt trigger can be converted into a latch and a latch can be converted into a Schmitt trigger.Schmitt trigger devices are typically used in signal conditioning applications to remove noise from signals used in digital circuits, particularly mechanical contact bounce. They are also used in closed loop negative feedback configurations to implement relaxation oscillators, used in function generators and switching power supplies.
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