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L 36 — Modern Physics [2] The Photon Concept How are x
L 36 — Modern Physics [2] The Photon Concept How are x

... • Protons have a “spin” that can be either “up” or “down” relative to the direction of the magnetic field • If radio waves (FM) hit the protons, it can cause it them to flip from one spin state to the other at a frequency that depends on the strength of the magnetic field • These spin flips result i ...
Summary of Class 4 8.02 Tuesday 2/8/05  /  Wednesday 2/9/05 Topics
Summary of Class 4 8.02 Tuesday 2/8/05 / Wednesday 2/9/05 Topics

Effects Limiting High-Gradient Operation of Accelerating Structures
Effects Limiting High-Gradient Operation of Accelerating Structures

... Ion motion: effect of the dark current • Effect of the field emitted electron dark current on the ion motion. • This effect can be significant when ions are located close to the dark current and far from the apex. • To describe this effect one should add to the equation for ion motion averaged over ...
1 - WordPress.com
1 - WordPress.com

Magnetic field
Magnetic field

v - Madison Public Schools
v - Madison Public Schools

... Using RHR #2, you can determine that when there is a current flowing through the circuit, the moving metal bar will feel a magnetic force to the left. Therefore, to pull the bar at constant velocity, you must exactly balance out the magnetic force BIL. ...
September 10th Electric Potential – Chapter 25
September 10th Electric Potential – Chapter 25

... |V | gets larger as r gets smaller ...
SPIN WAVES (INCLUDING DIMENSIONALITY
SPIN WAVES (INCLUDING DIMENSIONALITY

QUANTUM DOTS
QUANTUM DOTS

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1. (Similar to Problem 2.1) Three equal charges, q, are situated at

... solid sphere (charge density ρ). What would the electric field inside be if the charge were not uniformly distributed and the sphere were conductive? 5. (Similar to Problem 2.21) Find the potential inside and outside a uniformly charged solid sphere whose radius is R and whose total charge is q. 6. ...
Types of Interactions Study Guide
Types of Interactions Study Guide

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Magnetic Effect of Current and

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Student : MengZi Guo

... 3. Jack has rubbed a balloon with wool to give it a charge of -1.0 x 10^-6 C. He then acquires a plastic golf tube with a charge of 4.0 x 10^-6C at a given position. He holds the location of charge on the plastic golf tube a distance of 50cm above the balloon. Determine the electrical force of attra ...
PPT - LSU Physics & Astronomy
PPT - LSU Physics & Astronomy

PHYS 196 Class Problem 1
PHYS 196 Class Problem 1

... 1. What is the electric potential at a point 4.0m away from a 2.0C point charge, assuming the potential is zero at infinity? How much work is required to bring a 3.0C point charge from infinity to this point? The next three problems refer to two point charges on the x–y plane where coordinates are ...
Physics
Physics

Electromagnetic waves
Electromagnetic waves

... Current is moving up and down the rod → charge in “capacitor” and current in “inductor” are changing with time → electric and magnetic field change with time → electric and magnetic field propagate with finite velocity → electromagnetic wave PHYS272 - Spring 15 - von Doetinchem - 107 ...
HW5
HW5

Name: Electric Fields and Dipoles – Practice 1. The electric field
Name: Electric Fields and Dipoles – Practice 1. The electric field

B y
B y

Static Electricity
Static Electricity

... • Many of the fundamental particles have something we call electric charge • We don’t know what this is, we can only describe the results when particles have the property • There are two kinds of charges which we call Positive and Negative ...
Presentation_W01D1_answers_jwb
Presentation_W01D1_answers_jwb

draft.LHDI2
draft.LHDI2

Link to PPT from day 2
Link to PPT from day 2

General Physics II
General Physics II

< 1 ... 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 ... 661 >

Aharonov–Bohm effect

The Aharonov–Bohm effect, sometimes called the Ehrenberg–Siday–Aharonov–Bohm effect, is a quantum mechanical phenomenon in which an electrically charged particle is affected by an electromagnetic field (E, B), despite being confined to a region in which both the magnetic field B and electric field E are zero. The underlying mechanism is the coupling of the electromagnetic potential with the complex phase of a charged particle's wavefunction, and the Aharonov–Bohm effect is accordingly illustrated by interference experiments.The most commonly described case, sometimes called the Aharonov–Bohm solenoid effect, takes place when the wave function of a charged particle passing around a long solenoid experiences a phase shift as a result of the enclosed magnetic field, despite the magnetic field being negligible in the region through which the particle passes and the particle's wavefunction being negligible inside the solenoid. This phase shift has been observed experimentally. There are also magnetic Aharonov–Bohm effects on bound energies and scattering cross sections, but these cases have not been experimentally tested. An electric Aharonov–Bohm phenomenon was also predicted, in which a charged particle is affected by regions with different electrical potentials but zero electric field, but this has no experimental confirmation yet. A separate ""molecular"" Aharonov–Bohm effect was proposed for nuclear motion in multiply connected regions, but this has been argued to be a different kind of geometric phase as it is ""neither nonlocal nor topological"", depending only on local quantities along the nuclear path.Werner Ehrenberg and Raymond E. Siday first predicted the effect in 1949, and similar effects were later published by Yakir Aharonov and David Bohm in 1959. After publication of the 1959 paper, Bohm was informed of Ehrenberg and Siday's work, which was acknowledged and credited in Bohm and Aharonov's subsequent 1961 paper.Subsequently, the effect was confirmed experimentally by several authors; a general review can be found in Peshkin and Tonomura (1989).
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