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Estimation of permeability tensor and dielectric permittivity of ferrites
Estimation of permeability tensor and dielectric permittivity of ferrites

...  ( ) is shifted. In the other case where b f  b except the shifting of the body resonances, new modes are predicted [8]. For nominal magnetic field Hy=2.5 kOe, a large part of | S11 ( f ) | has a value near zero and the corresponding | S21 ( f ) | takes values less than -40dB. This behaviour orig ...
PES 3210 Classical Mechanics I
PES 3210 Classical Mechanics I

... Be able to determine if a force is conservative or not (curl=0 or force can be expressed as the gradient of a potential). Be able to calculate the gradient of a scalar function and the curl of a vector function (Cartesian coordinates only). Given a conservative potential function, know how to find a ...
ELECTROSTATICS CONCEPTS (physics 2) #1
ELECTROSTATICS CONCEPTS (physics 2) #1

... 4) Can pith balls be initially attracted to a charged rod and then later repelled by the same rod, even though they have not touched any other charged object? Explain. If the pith balls contact the rod during the initial attraction – due to polarization of pith balls – they may obtain the same charg ...
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量子力學

A man pushes a heavy rock resting on the ground, but it does not
A man pushes a heavy rock resting on the ground, but it does not

Physics 30 - Paul Rowe JrSr High School
Physics 30 - Paul Rowe JrSr High School

...  describe matter as containing discrete positive and negative charges  explain how the discovery of cathode rays contributed to the development of atomic models  explain J. J. Thomson’s experiment and the significance of the results for both science and technology  explain, qualitatively, the si ...
Section 5: Magnetostatics
Section 5: Magnetostatics

... Here the last step follows from the fact that we integrate over a closed path. Thus we find that the force between the two current loops may be written simply as ...
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... Massachusetts achieved BEC in super-cold gas.This feat earned those scientists the 2001 Nobel Prize in physics. ...
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... a. Magnetic field lines appear to end at the north pole of a magnet. b. Magnetic field lines have no beginning or end. c. Magnetic field lines always form a closed loop. d. In a permanent magnet, the field lines actually continue within the magnet itself. 4. A microscopic magnetic region composed of ...
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Electrostatics What are the elementary charged particles and what

... Suppose you are given an electric field, but the charges that produce the field are hidden. If a positive test charge brought into the region shows that all the field lines point into the hidden region, what can you say about the sign of the charge in that region? How do you know? ...
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... w. Assume the wire is very long and the rest of the circuit is very far away compared to l1 , l2 and w. [8m] Solution: Assume that a current I is flowing through the long straight wire towards the right. The magnetic field B at a perpendicular distance r from the long straight wire is B= ...
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Optical Pumping of Rubidium - University of San Diego Home Pages
Optical Pumping of Rubidium - University of San Diego Home Pages

... Understanding the apparatus for this experiment is important in order to understand the theory. Many parts of the apparatus are dictated by the theory and vice versa. Therefore, the two will be explained simultaneously. The basic experimental design can be seen in Figure II. Resonant light is emitte ...
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the total field at any point between the plates
the total field at any point between the plates

I-5
I-5

< 1 ... 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 ... 661 >

Aharonov–Bohm effect

The Aharonov–Bohm effect, sometimes called the Ehrenberg–Siday–Aharonov–Bohm effect, is a quantum mechanical phenomenon in which an electrically charged particle is affected by an electromagnetic field (E, B), despite being confined to a region in which both the magnetic field B and electric field E are zero. The underlying mechanism is the coupling of the electromagnetic potential with the complex phase of a charged particle's wavefunction, and the Aharonov–Bohm effect is accordingly illustrated by interference experiments.The most commonly described case, sometimes called the Aharonov–Bohm solenoid effect, takes place when the wave function of a charged particle passing around a long solenoid experiences a phase shift as a result of the enclosed magnetic field, despite the magnetic field being negligible in the region through which the particle passes and the particle's wavefunction being negligible inside the solenoid. This phase shift has been observed experimentally. There are also magnetic Aharonov–Bohm effects on bound energies and scattering cross sections, but these cases have not been experimentally tested. An electric Aharonov–Bohm phenomenon was also predicted, in which a charged particle is affected by regions with different electrical potentials but zero electric field, but this has no experimental confirmation yet. A separate ""molecular"" Aharonov–Bohm effect was proposed for nuclear motion in multiply connected regions, but this has been argued to be a different kind of geometric phase as it is ""neither nonlocal nor topological"", depending only on local quantities along the nuclear path.Werner Ehrenberg and Raymond E. Siday first predicted the effect in 1949, and similar effects were later published by Yakir Aharonov and David Bohm in 1959. After publication of the 1959 paper, Bohm was informed of Ehrenberg and Siday's work, which was acknowledged and credited in Bohm and Aharonov's subsequent 1961 paper.Subsequently, the effect was confirmed experimentally by several authors; a general review can be found in Peshkin and Tonomura (1989).
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