• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Step Potential
Step Potential

... The interaction of two electrons with each other is electromagnetic and is essentially the same, that the classical interaction of two charged particles. The Schrödinger equation for an atom with two or more electrons cannot be solved exactly, so approximation method must be used. This is not very d ...
Electricity & Optics Physics 24100 Lecture 3 – Chapter 22 sec. 1-2
Electricity & Optics Physics 24100 Lecture 3 – Chapter 22 sec. 1-2

... – You don’t allow the electric field to move the charges – work is not done by the field. – Instead, work is done on the electric field – the configuration of charges gains potential energy of some form. ...
An Electromagnetic Basis for Inertia and Gravitation
An Electromagnetic Basis for Inertia and Gravitation

ELECTRIC FIELD LINES AND EQUIPOTENTIAL SURFACES
ELECTRIC FIELD LINES AND EQUIPOTENTIAL SURFACES

Plotting Electric Fields
Plotting Electric Fields

No 7 Glossary
No 7 Glossary

The theory of the ‘0.7 anomaly’ in quantum point contacts
The theory of the ‘0.7 anomaly’ in quantum point contacts

... The ‘0.7 anomaly’, the subject of this collection, has been a long standing puzzle since it was first realized [1] that this is a generic phenomenon, which in fact had been already evident in the first experiments on conductance quantization in quantum points contacts (QPCs) [2, 3]. In this article ...
DC motors
DC motors

Booklet # 85 - Bari Science Lab
Booklet # 85 - Bari Science Lab

Chapter 17 - Helmut Katzgraber
Chapter 17 - Helmut Katzgraber

Lecture 3: Quantum simulation algorithms
Lecture 3: Quantum simulation algorithms

Slide 1
Slide 1

Seyfert Galaxies
Seyfert Galaxies

Physics (Syllabus)
Physics (Syllabus)

Magnetic Fields
Magnetic Fields

... A rectangular coil of dimensions 5.40 cm by 8.50 cm consists of 25 turns of wire. The coil carries a current of 15 mA. A uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.350 T is applied parallel to the plane of the loop. What are the magnitudes of the magnetic moment of the coil and the torque acting on the l ...
Research Article Mathematical Transform of Traveling
Research Article Mathematical Transform of Traveling

... According to standard interpretation of quantum theory, this first-order element from perturbation method is connected to the probability of an interaction between an electron with initial momentum p i and energy pi0 and a virtual photon with momentum q so as to result an electron with momentum p f ...
Document
Document

Chapter 1 Notes: Electric Charges and Forces
Chapter 1 Notes: Electric Charges and Forces

Introduction to Magnetohydrodynamics
Introduction to Magnetohydrodynamics

Relativistic molecular structure calculations for the detection of CP
Relativistic molecular structure calculations for the detection of CP

md-vol 4 no 2.qxp - md
md-vol 4 no 2.qxp - md

... During the same centuries, the fundamental science studying the non-living nature expanded essentially our ideas about it, in particular, due to the field concepts. And nowadays, even at domestic level nobody is surprised at the possibility to tune the radio or TV sets to a great number of stations ...
BA113 MCQ
BA113 MCQ

Electric Fields
Electric Fields

Carbon – Science and Technology
Carbon – Science and Technology

a ∇ µ
a ∇ µ

< 1 ... 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 ... 661 >

Aharonov–Bohm effect

The Aharonov–Bohm effect, sometimes called the Ehrenberg–Siday–Aharonov–Bohm effect, is a quantum mechanical phenomenon in which an electrically charged particle is affected by an electromagnetic field (E, B), despite being confined to a region in which both the magnetic field B and electric field E are zero. The underlying mechanism is the coupling of the electromagnetic potential with the complex phase of a charged particle's wavefunction, and the Aharonov–Bohm effect is accordingly illustrated by interference experiments.The most commonly described case, sometimes called the Aharonov–Bohm solenoid effect, takes place when the wave function of a charged particle passing around a long solenoid experiences a phase shift as a result of the enclosed magnetic field, despite the magnetic field being negligible in the region through which the particle passes and the particle's wavefunction being negligible inside the solenoid. This phase shift has been observed experimentally. There are also magnetic Aharonov–Bohm effects on bound energies and scattering cross sections, but these cases have not been experimentally tested. An electric Aharonov–Bohm phenomenon was also predicted, in which a charged particle is affected by regions with different electrical potentials but zero electric field, but this has no experimental confirmation yet. A separate ""molecular"" Aharonov–Bohm effect was proposed for nuclear motion in multiply connected regions, but this has been argued to be a different kind of geometric phase as it is ""neither nonlocal nor topological"", depending only on local quantities along the nuclear path.Werner Ehrenberg and Raymond E. Siday first predicted the effect in 1949, and similar effects were later published by Yakir Aharonov and David Bohm in 1959. After publication of the 1959 paper, Bohm was informed of Ehrenberg and Siday's work, which was acknowledged and credited in Bohm and Aharonov's subsequent 1961 paper.Subsequently, the effect was confirmed experimentally by several authors; a general review can be found in Peshkin and Tonomura (1989).
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report