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the civil war
... Vicksburg, which were fought at the same time. The Confederates were defeated in both battles. With the surrender at Vicksburg, the Union now controlled the Mississippi River. Arkansas, Texas, and Louisiana were cut off from the rest of the South. In 1864 and 1865, Sherman and Grant led Union troops ...
... Vicksburg, which were fought at the same time. The Confederates were defeated in both battles. With the surrender at Vicksburg, the Union now controlled the Mississippi River. Arkansas, Texas, and Louisiana were cut off from the rest of the South. In 1864 and 1865, Sherman and Grant led Union troops ...
Civil War Battles - Wright State University
... Battles 1st BULL RUN • Where Confederate Commander Thomas J. Jackson earned the nickname “Stonewall Jackson” • Union General Irvin McDowell lost to Confederate Generals Joseph Johnston and Jackson ...
... Battles 1st BULL RUN • Where Confederate Commander Thomas J. Jackson earned the nickname “Stonewall Jackson” • Union General Irvin McDowell lost to Confederate Generals Joseph Johnston and Jackson ...
Gettysburg - Whitman Middle School
... In an effort to trick the Confederates into thinking the Union artillery had been wrecked, the Union troops slowed down their rate of fire. The strategy also allowed the Union army to conserve ammunition for the impending Confederate attack. At about 3 p.m., the Confederates launched their attack a ...
... In an effort to trick the Confederates into thinking the Union artillery had been wrecked, the Union troops slowed down their rate of fire. The strategy also allowed the Union army to conserve ammunition for the impending Confederate attack. At about 3 p.m., the Confederates launched their attack a ...
the_civil_war_1861
... -Fort Pulaski protected Savannah, but in April of 1862, the Confederate forces surrendered -As a result, the Union troops used Fort Pulaski to block ships from entering Savannah -The blockade made it difficult for farmers and merchants to sell their goods -Also made it hard for Confederate army to r ...
... -Fort Pulaski protected Savannah, but in April of 1862, the Confederate forces surrendered -As a result, the Union troops used Fort Pulaski to block ships from entering Savannah -The blockade made it difficult for farmers and merchants to sell their goods -Also made it hard for Confederate army to r ...
Battle of Port Royal
... Department of South Carolina, designated a series of harbor-protection forts along the state's coast. In support, South Carolina Governor Francis Pickens requested cannons from Richmond and bought powder from Connecticut with state funds. He also requested 1,800 men to staff the defensive positions ...
... Department of South Carolina, designated a series of harbor-protection forts along the state's coast. In support, South Carolina Governor Francis Pickens requested cannons from Richmond and bought powder from Connecticut with state funds. He also requested 1,800 men to staff the defensive positions ...
The Experiences of the 57th Georgia Infantry in the Civil War - H-Net
... After the fall of Atlanta, Hood decided to march into Tennessee, intent on drawing Sherman out of Georgia and recapturing Confederate glory. Mercer’s Georgians, now attached to Cleburne’s Division, missed the slaughter at the Battle of Franklin as they guarded the army’s wagon trains in the rear. Af ...
... After the fall of Atlanta, Hood decided to march into Tennessee, intent on drawing Sherman out of Georgia and recapturing Confederate glory. Mercer’s Georgians, now attached to Cleburne’s Division, missed the slaughter at the Battle of Franklin as they guarded the army’s wagon trains in the rear. Af ...
Our Best Men: Patrick Ronayne Cleburne
... It is said that slavery is all we are fighting for, and if we give it up we give up all. Even if this were true, which we deny, slavery is not all our enemies are fighting for. It is merely the pretense to establish sectional superiority and a more centralized form of government, and to deprive us o ...
... It is said that slavery is all we are fighting for, and if we give it up we give up all. Even if this were true, which we deny, slavery is not all our enemies are fighting for. It is merely the pretense to establish sectional superiority and a more centralized form of government, and to deprive us o ...
Spring 2014 Chapter 19 notes
... Leads to Gettysburg in July 1863 Lincoln replaced Hooker with General George Meade Section 3: The War in the West Western Strategy -Union strategy – focused on controlling the Mississippi River would cut the Confederacy in half: affect supply & communication networks Ulysses S. Grant – most impo ...
... Leads to Gettysburg in July 1863 Lincoln replaced Hooker with General George Meade Section 3: The War in the West Western Strategy -Union strategy – focused on controlling the Mississippi River would cut the Confederacy in half: affect supply & communication networks Ulysses S. Grant – most impo ...
NOTES Civil War Strategies and Battles
... March 1862- June 1862: Appointed to command of the new Mountain Department. When his army was to be included into the new Army of Virginia, he declined to serve since he would have to be under the command of John Pope. Don Carlos Buell (May 1861-Oct 1862). Appointed commander of the new Department o ...
... March 1862- June 1862: Appointed to command of the new Mountain Department. When his army was to be included into the new Army of Virginia, he declined to serve since he would have to be under the command of John Pope. Don Carlos Buell (May 1861-Oct 1862). Appointed commander of the new Department o ...
The Furnace of Civil War
... Had fought in Mexican War Stationed in isolated western posts Boredom and loneliness drove Grant to drinking Resigned from army to avoid court martial for drunkenness Worked for his father in Illinois at a leather store before Civil War – Became a colonel in Union Army and rose from there – Grant co ...
... Had fought in Mexican War Stationed in isolated western posts Boredom and loneliness drove Grant to drinking Resigned from army to avoid court martial for drunkenness Worked for his father in Illinois at a leather store before Civil War – Became a colonel in Union Army and rose from there – Grant co ...
The Indiana 51st Infantry Regiment
... end of large-scale fighting in the Western Theater of the American Civil War. It was fought at Nashville, Tennessee, on December 15–16, 1864, between the Confederate Army of Tennessee under Lt. Gen. John Bell Hood and Federal forces under Maj. Gen. George H. Thomas. In one of the largest victories a ...
... end of large-scale fighting in the Western Theater of the American Civil War. It was fought at Nashville, Tennessee, on December 15–16, 1864, between the Confederate Army of Tennessee under Lt. Gen. John Bell Hood and Federal forces under Maj. Gen. George H. Thomas. In one of the largest victories a ...
Pocketing the Key - H-Net
... On the other hand, the authors contend key Confederate leaders failed to grow to meet the enormity of their task. President Jefferson Davis was “a poor judge of character and ability who showered choice assignments on his friends,” including the impetuous Van Dorn, who “lacked administrative skills, ...
... On the other hand, the authors contend key Confederate leaders failed to grow to meet the enormity of their task. President Jefferson Davis was “a poor judge of character and ability who showered choice assignments on his friends,” including the impetuous Van Dorn, who “lacked administrative skills, ...
George B. McClellan - Northern Highlands
... Gibson. With Confederate forces unclear of his intentions, Grant sent a portion of his army under Gen. William T. Sherman to capture the state capital, Jackson, while setting his sights on Vicksburg with a view toward permanently closing the Confederate supply base. When initial assaults on the city ...
... Gibson. With Confederate forces unclear of his intentions, Grant sent a portion of his army under Gen. William T. Sherman to capture the state capital, Jackson, while setting his sights on Vicksburg with a view toward permanently closing the Confederate supply base. When initial assaults on the city ...
Slide 1
... • The border states, Kentucky, Missouri, Maryland, and Delaware decided to stay with the Union or northern states, although many fought for the south. • Virginia, North Carolina, Tennessee and Arkansas decide to stay with the Confederacy. The Western countries of Virginia remained loyal to the unio ...
... • The border states, Kentucky, Missouri, Maryland, and Delaware decided to stay with the Union or northern states, although many fought for the south. • Virginia, North Carolina, Tennessee and Arkansas decide to stay with the Confederacy. The Western countries of Virginia remained loyal to the unio ...
Civil War Overview
... of the Union, especially those who faced the Army of Northern Virginia under Robert E. Lee. Grant left his right-hand commander, William Tecumseh Sherman, to lead the Army of the West, the position he himself had just vacated. Grant and Sherman decided it was time to make the war as painful for the ...
... of the Union, especially those who faced the Army of Northern Virginia under Robert E. Lee. Grant left his right-hand commander, William Tecumseh Sherman, to lead the Army of the West, the position he himself had just vacated. Grant and Sherman decided it was time to make the war as painful for the ...
Name: Date: ______ 1. Which of the following courses of action did
... A) The occupation of key/strategic Rebel territory B) Bring Union superiority in numbers to bear by advancing on two or more fronts simultaneously—that is, move all the armies at once on the enemy’s whole line. C) Go after enemy armies and attack them where they were for the purpose of destroying or ...
... A) The occupation of key/strategic Rebel territory B) Bring Union superiority in numbers to bear by advancing on two or more fronts simultaneously—that is, move all the armies at once on the enemy’s whole line. C) Go after enemy armies and attack them where they were for the purpose of destroying or ...
Secession and War - Madison County Schools
... The Siege of Vicksburg 1. Vicksburg’s location made it extremely difficult to attack because it was up on the bluffs along the river and surrounded by a swampy area with very few roads going in. 2. The Union tried the direct approach and failed. 3. The Union also tried building a canal to bypass Vi ...
... The Siege of Vicksburg 1. Vicksburg’s location made it extremely difficult to attack because it was up on the bluffs along the river and surrounded by a swampy area with very few roads going in. 2. The Union tried the direct approach and failed. 3. The Union also tried building a canal to bypass Vi ...
November 6, 1860
... June 3, 1864 - A costly mistake by Grant results in 7,000 Union casualties in twenty minutes during an offensive against fortified Rebels at Cold Harbor in Virginia. Many of the Union soldiers in the failed assault had predicted the outcome, including a dead soldier from Massachusetts whose last ent ...
... June 3, 1864 - A costly mistake by Grant results in 7,000 Union casualties in twenty minutes during an offensive against fortified Rebels at Cold Harbor in Virginia. Many of the Union soldiers in the failed assault had predicted the outcome, including a dead soldier from Massachusetts whose last ent ...
November 6, 1860 - Abraham Lincoln, who had declared
... June 3, 1864 - A costly mistake by Grant results in 7,000 Union casualties in twenty minutes during an offensive against fortified Rebels at Cold Harbor in Virginia. Many of the Union soldiers in the failed assault had predicted the outcome, including a dead soldier from Massachusetts whose last ent ...
... June 3, 1864 - A costly mistake by Grant results in 7,000 Union casualties in twenty minutes during an offensive against fortified Rebels at Cold Harbor in Virginia. Many of the Union soldiers in the failed assault had predicted the outcome, including a dead soldier from Massachusetts whose last ent ...
Turning Points of the American Civil War
... category, would be Pea Ridge, Perryville and Glorieta Pass. Battles and campaigns that took place in 1865 can also be eliminated. The tide of battle was clearly in evidence by the beginning of the last four months of the war. Seven battles were Union victories in 1865 with three in the Appomattox Ca ...
... category, would be Pea Ridge, Perryville and Glorieta Pass. Battles and campaigns that took place in 1865 can also be eliminated. The tide of battle was clearly in evidence by the beginning of the last four months of the war. Seven battles were Union victories in 1865 with three in the Appomattox Ca ...
document
... Francis Clalin fought as a soldier in the Battle of Fort Donelson, and the Battle of Stones River. She enlisted in the Union army to be with her husband under the name of Jack Williams. Frances’ husband died in the Battle of Stones River, and she was wounded as well. She was discharged from the army ...
... Francis Clalin fought as a soldier in the Battle of Fort Donelson, and the Battle of Stones River. She enlisted in the Union army to be with her husband under the name of Jack Williams. Frances’ husband died in the Battle of Stones River, and she was wounded as well. She was discharged from the army ...
Document
... Why did the election of 1860 lead to secession? Explain. Who was chosen to be the leader of the Confederate States of America & where was the 1 st capital city? Explain Abraham Lincoln’s views on slavery before becoming president. Who did Lincoln address in his inauguration speech? What were his int ...
... Why did the election of 1860 lead to secession? Explain. Who was chosen to be the leader of the Confederate States of America & where was the 1 st capital city? Explain Abraham Lincoln’s views on slavery before becoming president. Who did Lincoln address in his inauguration speech? What were his int ...
The Civil War - thomas.k12.ga.us
... Chickamauga September 18-20, 1863 – Battle of Chickamauga – Bloodiest battle in GA ●Union lost battle, retreated and captured Chattanooga TN. ●Union Gained control of Confederate Railway cutting supply route from Chattanooga to Savannah ...
... Chickamauga September 18-20, 1863 – Battle of Chickamauga – Bloodiest battle in GA ●Union lost battle, retreated and captured Chattanooga TN. ●Union Gained control of Confederate Railway cutting supply route from Chattanooga to Savannah ...
Chicago (CMS) Research Paper (Bishop)
... strongly criticized by Southerners. Respected writer Shelby Foote, while agreeing that the report was “largely” fabrication, points out that the “casualty figures . . . indicated strongly that unnecessary killing had occurred.”7 In an important article, John Cimprich and Robert C. Mainfort Jr. argue ...
... strongly criticized by Southerners. Respected writer Shelby Foote, while agreeing that the report was “largely” fabrication, points out that the “casualty figures . . . indicated strongly that unnecessary killing had occurred.”7 In an important article, John Cimprich and Robert C. Mainfort Jr. argue ...
Battle of Island Number Ten
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bombardment_and_capture_of_Island_Number_Ten_on_the_Mississippi_River,_April_7,_1862.jpg?width=300)
The Battle of Island Number Ten was an engagement at the New Madrid or Kentucky Bend on the Mississippi River during the American Civil War, lasting from February 28 to April 8, 1862. The position, an island at the base of a tight double turn in the course of the river, was held by the Confederates from the early days of the war. It was an excellent site to impede Union efforts to invade the South along the river, as vessels would have to approach the island bows on and then slow down to make the turns. For the defenders, it also had an innate weakness in that it depended on a single road for supplies and reinforcements, so that if an enemy force could cut that road, the garrison would be trapped.Union forces began the siege shortly after the Confederate Army abandoned their position at Columbus, Kentucky, in early March 1862. The first probes were made by the Union Army of the Mississippi under Brigadier General John Pope, which came overland through Missouri and occupied the town of Point Pleasant, Missouri, almost directly west of the island and south of New Madrid. From there, the Union army moved north and soon brought siege guns to bear on New Madrid. The Confederate commander, Brig. Gen. John P. McCown, decided to evacuate the town after enduring only one day of bombardment, removing most of his soldiers to Island No. 10 but abandoning much of his equipment, including his heavy artillery.Two days after the fall of New Madrid, Union gunboats and mortar rafts came down to attack Island No. 10 from the river. For the next three weeks, the defenders on the island and in nearby supporting batteries were subjected to bombardment by the vessels, mostly carried out by the mortars. While this was going on, the army at New Madrid was digging a canal across the neck of land to the east of the town; several transports were sent to the Army of the Mississippi by way of the canal when it was finished, providing the army with the means of crossing the river and attacking the Confederate troops on the Tennessee side.Pope persuaded Flag Officer Andrew Hull Foote to send a gunboat past the batteries, to aid him in the river crossing by warding off any Southern gunboats, and by suppressing Rebel artillery fire at the point of attack. This was accomplished by USS Carondelet, under Commander Henry Walke, on the night of April 4, 1862. This was followed by USS Pittsburg, under Lieutenant Egbert Thompson two nights later. With the support of these two gunboats, Pope was able to send his army across the river and trap the Confederates who were trying to flee. Outnumbered at least three to one, they felt their cause was hopeless, and decided to surrender.At about the same time, the garrison who had remained at the island decided that resistance was futile for them as well, so they surrendered to Flag Officer Foote and the Union flotilla.The Union victory marked the first time the Confederate Army lost a position on the Mississippi River in battle. The river was then open to the Union Navy as far as Fort Pillow, a short distance above Memphis. Only three weeks later, New Orleans fell to the Union fleet led by David G. Farragut, and the Confederacy was in danger of being cut in two along the line of the river.