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A minimally invasive in-fibre Bragg grating sensor
A minimally invasive in-fibre Bragg grating sensor

... humidity [5], and radiation dose [6] among others. FBGs are an attractive alternative to ...
polarization effects generated through the
polarization effects generated through the

... There is a growing interest in this research area since radial and azimuthal polarizations have been applied to solve problems related in many optical areas. In optical trapping and optical tweezers, where some particles are considered difficult to trap, the strong axial moment of a highly focused r ...
Laser Sources for Confocal Microscopy
Laser Sources for Confocal Microscopy

... and ease of use. At the same time, expansion of Web resources has provided easy access to a wealth of information. Our goal is both to aid the experienced and novice microscopist in quickly locating and sorting through the relevant laser information and to provide a means of avoiding common problems ...
356961: Internet Protocols - ECSE - Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
356961: Internet Protocols - ECSE - Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

Enhanced 3D spatial resolution in quantitative phase
Enhanced 3D spatial resolution in quantitative phase

... a relatively simple interpretation of the measurement, but the drawback is that it also genarates speckle distribution in the images. Only a few techniques can deal with a low temporal coherent source [6,7,9,11,13,15,17] or with a partially spatially incoherent illumination (SII) [5,10,15– 17] witho ...
Extreme pulse-front tilt from an etalon
Extreme pulse-front tilt from an etalon

... For a given beam size, etalons can be used to generate as much as 100 times more angular dispersion than gratings and prisms, and they have been used to construct high-resolution spectrometers [13,14] and pulse shapers [15]. By the above Fourier-transform result, the huge angular dispersion of etalo ...
INVESTIGATION OF INJECTION MOLDING PROCESS FOR HIGH
INVESTIGATION OF INJECTION MOLDING PROCESS FOR HIGH

... Injection molding polymer optical components have long been used for its high volume, low cost and lightweight capability over traditional glass optics. However, the process has not been readily accepted in precision optical fabrication industry because several difficult issues such as geometry devi ...
2 µm Laser Sources and Their Possible Applications
2 µm Laser Sources and Their Possible Applications

... 1975). Shortly after the development of the first laser diodes in the wavelength range around 800 nm continuous wave diode pumped laser operation at room temperature was shown (Huber et al., 1988; Becker et al., 1989). Until now thulium laser emission around 2 µm was demonstrated in many different h ...
Fibre-Loop Ring-Down Spectroscopy Using Liquid Core Waveguides
Fibre-Loop Ring-Down Spectroscopy Using Liquid Core Waveguides

Infrared fibers
Infrared fibers

Retrieving microphysical properties of dust
Retrieving microphysical properties of dust

... 2011). Such methods are, however, computationally demanding and become quite impractical once the particle diameter exceeds the wavelength considerably. Additionally, volumeintegral methods generally require the shape of the particles to be known accurately, which is not usually the case. Therefore, ...
A Michelson interferometric technique for measuring refractive index
A Michelson interferometric technique for measuring refractive index

... The optical setup for the Michelson interferometer is shown schematically in Fig. 4. Light from a Helium Neon source S (wavelength of 633nm) is deflected through a mirror M3 and strikes the beam splitter B. The beam splitter is a half-silvered glass plate (silvered on the back side) which reflects ...
The Temperature Dependence Of The Gain In
The Temperature Dependence Of The Gain In

... of the De Broglie wavelength for an electron. For these length scales (= 100Ä) quantum confinement effects can be utilised to confine the carriers in one dimension, while still allowing complete freedom of motion in the other two dimensions. This increased the efficiency by ensuring a larger proport ...
Design, near-field characterization, and modeling of 45° surface
Design, near-field characterization, and modeling of 45° surface

... samples fabricated for near-field characterization and those intended for far-field observation is that, in the former ones, the single gold lines surrounding the mirror are not included. In this way, we avoid the scattered radiative contribution provided by these single lines, some part of which co ...
optical guided waves and devices - Workspace
optical guided waves and devices - Workspace

... These operations can be used to place information on the carrier wave, and then route it around a network. Similarly, filtering operations allow the channel to be multiplexed and demultiplexed by wavelength-division. These functions can even be combined with the generation and detection of light, if ...
Final report
Final report

... Table 3: Below, the tensile properties are tabulated indicating the breaking stress (Fmax), initial modulus (Emod), strain (%) and the diameter (µm), with the average per spool A (green) and B (orange). ................................................................................................. ...
An introduction to medical imaging with coherent terahertz
An introduction to medical imaging with coherent terahertz

... The technique of THz time domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) makes use of the coherent detection of these broadband pulses to analyse the THz spectral response of chemicals and materials more sensitively than previous spectroscopic methods in this range (Grischkowsky et al 1990, Kindt and Schmuttenmaer 1 ...
Full-Text PDF
Full-Text PDF

... as q itself because so much of our world progresses geometrically rather than arithmetically. We call this procedure of plotting scattered intensity versus q double logarithmically “Q-space analysis”. We shall see that Q-space analysis has descriptive abilities that can compare the similarities and ...
Wave optical simulations of x-ray nano
Wave optical simulations of x-ray nano

... results. As a natural and important prerequisite, I have started with simulations of total reflection mirrors, illuminated by point-sources (chapter 3). Seeking a comprehensive model to account for partial coherence and finite source-sizes, I came up with a stochastic model of ensemble averages, cf. ...
Integrated Optic/Nanofluidic Detection Device with Plasmonic Readout
Integrated Optic/Nanofluidic Detection Device with Plasmonic Readout

... This architecture integrates optical waveguiding, nanofluidic channels, and plasmonic resonators to achieve desired device improvements that were not possible before. The components for making these devices are explored, including novel fabrication procedures, and sample devices are fabricated and t ...
Dispersion Compensation Using Tunable Chirped Apodized Far Off Resonance Fiber
Dispersion Compensation Using Tunable Chirped Apodized Far Off Resonance Fiber

Influence of heterogeneous refractivity on optical wave
Influence of heterogeneous refractivity on optical wave

... regions are extremely conducive to complex refractivity anomalies as a result of horizontal variability in surface features (e.g., land/sea surface temperature, aerodynamic roughness, energy budget). Phenomena such as coastal low-level jets (LLJs), land–sea breeze circulations, and coastal fronts ar ...
growth and characterization of methyl orange doped kap
growth and characterization of methyl orange doped kap

... alternative may be represented by dye doped single crystals of KAP14. The lowest concentration of some organic impurities, such as Chicago sky blue, amaranth and sunset yellow could slightly distort the KDP lattice and thereby introduce local deformations, which are assumed to be the original reason ...
META`16 Malaga - Spain - META`17, the 8th International
META`16 Malaga - Spain - META`17, the 8th International

Negative Refractive Index Materials
Negative Refractive Index Materials

... = 1. Table I outlines the situation. As one can see from Table I, there are three groups of physical laws that change when turning from the nonmagnetic approach equations to the exact expressions. Snellius’ law, Doppler and Cherenkov effects are√in the first group. In their formulas, the expression n ...
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Optical tweezers



Optical tweezers (originally called ""single-beam gradient force trap"") are scientific instruments that use a highly focused laser beam to provide an attractive or repulsive force (typically on the order of piconewtons), depending on the refractive index mismatch to physically hold and move microscopic dielectric objects similar to tweezers. Optical tweezers have been particularly successful in studying a variety of biological systems in recent years.
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