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UNIVERSITAT POLITÈCNICA DE CATALUNYA
UNIVERSITAT POLITÈCNICA DE CATALUNYA

... tools related to optical beam steering problems, a detailed study of steering of x^ solitons focusing mainly on the possibilities for the control of such steering. The issues addressed in this part may be cast into two main categories: on one side there is the analysis of the possibilities for the s ...
Towards a lattice based neutral magnesium optical frequency
Towards a lattice based neutral magnesium optical frequency

... Magnesium is an interesting candidate for a future high performance neutral atom optical frequency standard. It offers low sensitivity to frequency shifts of the 1 S0 to 3 P0 clock transition by room temperature blackbody radiation and several isotopes of suitable abundance (two bosonic, one fermion ...
Cristaux photoniques non
Cristaux photoniques non

Ab-initio Calculations of Photonic Structures
Ab-initio Calculations of Photonic Structures

LIGHT APLIFICATION by STIMULATED EMISSION of RADITIONS
LIGHT APLIFICATION by STIMULATED EMISSION of RADITIONS

Document
Document

... 3.23. A method of measuring the refractive index • A plate of glass has a thickness t and refractive index n. • A mark is placed under the plate and the mark is viewed from above the plate. • The rays that come from the mark are refracted at the interface between the plate and air. The rays are re ...
Supplementary Information (doc 4223K)
Supplementary Information (doc 4223K)

... triangle are found, and the curiosity on triangles encouraged us to investigate. Secondly, we want to achieve large optical nonlinearity to reduce the pump power for ultrafast optical tunability. Gold triangles have stronger surface plasmon polariton resonances according to our previous work (see Cu ...
Diffraction
Diffraction

... masses from all other disturbances, such as seismic vibrations of the earth and gas molecules in the air. The measurement is performed by bouncing high-power laser light beams back and forth between the test masses in each arm, and then interfering the two arms' beams with each other. The slight cha ...
Lecture 11
Lecture 11

test1_review
test1_review

... Maxwell’s Equations: We learned a rough history of light. Understand basic princples of what an electromagnetic wave is (how E & B are related, where the speed of light comes from in the equations, how E-field is modified in an absorbing medium with a non-zero imaginary part of the refractive index) ...
Practice Problems_sources
Practice Problems_sources

8 - web page for staff
8 - web page for staff

... For a crystal with an inversion symmetry, the linear electrooptic effect can not exist, while the quadratic electrooptic effect known as “Kerr effect” is observed. This is where the induced index change is proportional to the square of applied electric field. ...
Word 97 Format
Word 97 Format

... The wave plates we will use work by delaying one of two orthogonally polarized components of light incident upon them. The materials are asymmetric in that they have a different index of refraction in one direction than the other. The “optical” or fast axis is usually indicated on the wave plate. Li ...
towards integrated long-wavelength light sources
towards integrated long-wavelength light sources

... However by using integrated optics where on-chip lightwave circuits are used to guide and filter light, these systems could be fit on a chip measuring only a few square mm, unlocking the through potential of this wavelength region. Indeed it has been shown that silicon chips can be used to guide lig ...
81, 053803 (2010)
81, 053803 (2010)

Phys405-Chapter1
Phys405-Chapter1

No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... If the film is very thin, then the interference is totally dominated by the 180° phase shift in the reflection. At the top the film is thinnest (due to gravity it lumps at the bottom), so one sees thefilm dark at the top. ...
Lecture 28 - LSU Physics
Lecture 28 - LSU Physics

... is produced by interference of the light bouncing off the two sides of the film. To understand this we need to discuss the phase changes that occur when a wave moves from one medium to the another where the speed is different. This can be understood with a mechanical analogy. ...
Suman-AE-AOTFIntro-2..
Suman-AE-AOTFIntro-2..

... The frequency of the vibrations equals the frequency of the applied RF. As these acoustic waves pass through the TeO2, they cause the crystal lattice to be alternately compressed and relaxed. The resultant refractive index variations act like a transmission diffraction grating or Bragg diffracter. U ...
LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034

Gothic Cathedrals and Solar Cells (and maybe a Grail?)
Gothic Cathedrals and Solar Cells (and maybe a Grail?)

... Ohio State University Columbus OH ...
MSc Phy Int
MSc Phy Int

Monomolecular Layers and Light
Monomolecular Layers and Light

... Equation 2 is the general wave function for the transmitted electric field (the evanescent wave we are interested in) where k is the propagation vector for the electric field and ω is the angular frequency. Equation 3 is the condition that arises when sinθi > nti by which our evanescent wave exists. ...
Nanophotonics Lecture 1 - Groups
Nanophotonics Lecture 1 - Groups

PowerPoint 簡報
PowerPoint 簡報

< 1 ... 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 ... 223 >

Nonlinear optics

Nonlinear optics (NLO) is the branch of optics that describes the behavior of light in nonlinear media, that is, media in which the dielectric polarization P responds nonlinearly to the electric field E of the light. This nonlinearity is typically only observed at very high light intensities (values of the electric field comparable to interatomic electric fields, typically 108 V/m) such as those provided by lasers. Above the Schwinger limit, the vacuum itself is expected to become nonlinear. In nonlinear optics, the superposition principle no longer holds.Nonlinear optics remained unexplored until the discovery of Second harmonic generation shortly after demonstration of the first laser. (Peter Franken et al. at University of Michigan in 1961)
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