Revising the AGM Postulates
... about Juan and Jose. Suppose that we receive the following piece of new information: \Juan and Jose are compatriots" (). If we add the new information to our corpus of beliefs we obtain a new set of beliefs that contains the sentences , , and . We can dene an addition operation as an opera ...
... about Juan and Jose. Suppose that we receive the following piece of new information: \Juan and Jose are compatriots" (). If we add the new information to our corpus of beliefs we obtain a new set of beliefs that contains the sentences , , and . We can dene an addition operation as an opera ...
a-logic - Digital Commons@Wayne State University
... to apply standard logic to the empirical sciences. These included the problems of contrary-to-fact conditionals, of dispositional predicates, of confirmation theory and of probabilities for conditional statements, among others. ...
... to apply standard logic to the empirical sciences. These included the problems of contrary-to-fact conditionals, of dispositional predicates, of confirmation theory and of probabilities for conditional statements, among others. ...
Principia Logico-Metaphysica (Draft/Excerpt)
... Consequently, this excerpt omits the Preface, Acknowledgments, Part I (Chapters 1-6), Part II/Chapters 15–16 (which are being reworked), Part III (which is mostly unwritten), and some Appendices in Part IV. The excerpt contains references to some of this omitted content. The work is ongoing and so t ...
... Consequently, this excerpt omits the Preface, Acknowledgments, Part I (Chapters 1-6), Part II/Chapters 15–16 (which are being reworked), Part III (which is mostly unwritten), and some Appendices in Part IV. The excerpt contains references to some of this omitted content. The work is ongoing and so t ...
Introduction to Computational Logic
... and interactive theorem proving with the proof assistant Coq. At Saarland University the course is taught in this format since 2010. Students are expected to be familiar with basic functional programming and the structure of mathematical definitions and proofs. Talented students at Saarland Universi ...
... and interactive theorem proving with the proof assistant Coq. At Saarland University the course is taught in this format since 2010. Students are expected to be familiar with basic functional programming and the structure of mathematical definitions and proofs. Talented students at Saarland Universi ...
relevance logic - Consequently.org
... and to a lesser extent on [Meyer, 1966], both of which are very much recommended to the reader for their wise heresy from logical tradition. Thus logical tradition (think of [Quine, 1953]) makes much of the grammatical distinction between ‘if, then’ (a connective), and ‘implies’ or its rough synonym ...
... and to a lesser extent on [Meyer, 1966], both of which are very much recommended to the reader for their wise heresy from logical tradition. Thus logical tradition (think of [Quine, 1953]) makes much of the grammatical distinction between ‘if, then’ (a connective), and ‘implies’ or its rough synonym ...
Functional Dependencies in a Relational Database and
... T h e concept of functional dependencies [ I] is one of the few in the database area that is both intuitively simple and yet complex enough that an advanced development is possible (see, for example, [2-61). Functional dependencies are important tools for database design: in fact, in one approach to ...
... T h e concept of functional dependencies [ I] is one of the few in the database area that is both intuitively simple and yet complex enough that an advanced development is possible (see, for example, [2-61). Functional dependencies are important tools for database design: in fact, in one approach to ...
Notions of Computability at Higher Type
... of higher type? If the latter, what do we mean by an “operation”? The spirit in which we are asking these questions is not to demand definitive answers to them, but to make the point that many choices are possible. Indeed, as we shall see, many different responses to the above questions are exemplif ...
... of higher type? If the latter, what do we mean by an “operation”? The spirit in which we are asking these questions is not to demand definitive answers to them, but to make the point that many choices are possible. Indeed, as we shall see, many different responses to the above questions are exemplif ...
On Weak Ground
... Nevertheless, the question of whether any of these characterizations can be used to specify the notion is worth exploring. The arguments that follow, if sound, provide reasons not only for rejecting the full explications of the notion of weak ground suggested by the characterizations, but also for f ...
... Nevertheless, the question of whether any of these characterizations can be used to specify the notion is worth exploring. The arguments that follow, if sound, provide reasons not only for rejecting the full explications of the notion of weak ground suggested by the characterizations, but also for f ...
Reading 2 - UConn Logic Group
... 1. To find a complete axiom system for a classical propositional logic with additional atoms “t is a proof of F ” sketched by Gödel in ([46]) and to give an intended semantics for Gödel’s provability calculus S4. We introduce a system of computable operations on proofs (proof polynomials) and esta ...
... 1. To find a complete axiom system for a classical propositional logic with additional atoms “t is a proof of F ” sketched by Gödel in ([46]) and to give an intended semantics for Gödel’s provability calculus S4. We introduce a system of computable operations on proofs (proof polynomials) and esta ...
Logic in Nonmonotonic Reasoning
... one lock produces an indirect effect of opening the suitcase if and only if the other lock is open. Such derived effects should be taken into account when combined with the inertia assumption, since they override the latter. The ramification problem has raised general questions on the nature of caus ...
... one lock produces an indirect effect of opening the suitcase if and only if the other lock is open. Such derived effects should be taken into account when combined with the inertia assumption, since they override the latter. The ramification problem has raised general questions on the nature of caus ...