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HOLOGRAPHY, 1948-1971
HOLOGRAPHY, 1948-1971

... at that time was called “the ether”. If this is so, it must be possible to produce more light by adding wavecrest to wavecrest, and darkness by adding wavecrest to wavethrough. Light which is capable of interferences is called “coherent”, and it is evident that in order to yield many interference fr ...
The Optics of the Spherical Fish Lens
The Optics of the Spherical Fish Lens

... derived. Maxwell’s infinite lens did not consider refraction at the fish lens boundary. Also, an infinitely distant object would have been imaged infinitesimally small, as the rule of image formation of the Maxwell lens differs from that of more conventional lenses. The Luneburg lens also does not a ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... • EUV radiation is strongly absorbed in virtually all materials, even gases, so EUV imaging must be carried out in a near vacuum. • There is no refractive lenses usable - EUVL imaging systems are entirely reflective. • But EUV reflectivity of individual materials at near-normal incidence is very low ...
Synopsis by Lori Moore
Synopsis by Lori Moore

... measurement capabilities. At NIF they are using phase-shifting interferometer which provides them with a three dimensional representation of the profile of the surface. From this profile they calculate the PSD. 2. Spatial Frequency Regimes of Interest The degradation in the performance of an optic ...
Holographic fabrication of 3D photonic crystals using silicon based
Holographic fabrication of 3D photonic crystals using silicon based

chapter 6 optical amplifiers
chapter 6 optical amplifiers

... •They are highly polarisation sensitive. •They can produce severe crosstalk when multiple optical channels are amplified. This latter characteristic makes them unusable as amplifiers in WDM systems but gives them the ability to act as wavelength changers and as simple logic gates in optical network ...
Self-rotation of resonant elliptically polarized light in collision
Self-rotation of resonant elliptically polarized light in collision

... structure could be neglected. It was observed that in this system, SR at high light power could not be described in terms of the third-order nonlinear susceptibility, due to saturation effects. Optical pumping was found to be an important mechanism causing SR in a resonant vapor. Until now, however, ...
The Pathologist`s Microscope
The Pathologist`s Microscope

Temporal evolution of the angular response of a PVA/acrylamide photopolymer
Temporal evolution of the angular response of a PVA/acrylamide photopolymer

... points on the same diffraction efficiency curve. In order to determine the angular response at different points of the same diffraction efficiency curve, it is necessary to obtain various holograms with diffraction efficiencies corresponding to different points on the same graph and determine the an ...
TS2
TS2

... achieved, some 10 times larger than in cona mode—within the hollow core while being ventional fibers (24 ). Unlike traditional “pounable to escape into the cladding. larization maintaining” fibers (bow-tie, ellipOptical and electron micrographs of a tical core, or Panda), which contain at least typi ...
Wavefront retrieval of amplified femtosecond
Wavefront retrieval of amplified femtosecond

... considerably the quality of the focal spot. In this sense, both an accurate characterization and appropriate control of the spatial phase would be desirable. The wavefront measurement of these pulses meets, however, some difficulties due to the broad spectrum and the high intensity. Different method ...
Ultra-low power parametric frequency conversion in a silicon
Ultra-low power parametric frequency conversion in a silicon

... and is limited by the tunable filters used in our experimental setup. Note that the time scale of the operation of the device is limited by the bandwidth of the resonator. The devices demonstrated here can be used for optical data rates as high as 10 Gbit/s [27]. We measure the FWM efficiency as a f ...
Palladium Ultra Thin Layer Profiles Evaluation by Evanescent Light
Palladium Ultra Thin Layer Profiles Evaluation by Evanescent Light

... field optical microscopy measurement technique developed to achieve a high resolution for nanometer profiles investigations albeit only into the depth, i.e., z-direction of the samples surface [1-4]. The technique is based on the phenomenon of Total Internal Reflection (TIR) [5,6] at interfaces wher ...
EE 420 - Optical Fiber Communications Lab
EE 420 - Optical Fiber Communications Lab

Lecture 10 - KFUPM Faculty List
Lecture 10 - KFUPM Faculty List

... the amplification of noise associated with real beams. Such instabilities are inherent to plane wave nonlinear optics. For narrower beams, very stable wave packets whose shape is either invariant on propagation or periodically recurring can form due to the same physics as the instabilities. These ar ...
Mechanics, Materials and Waves
Mechanics, Materials and Waves

... ● The marks for questions are shown in brackets. ● The maximum mark for this paper is 70. ● You are expected to use a calculator where appropriate. ● A Data and Formulae Booklet is provided as a loose insert. ● You will be marked on your ability to: ...
Accommodation demand and deprivation in kitten ocular
Accommodation demand and deprivation in kitten ocular

... investigated in four groups of kittens (total n = 29). Group 1 consisted of five normal kittens; group 2 (nine kittens) had monocular radial keratotomy to induce relative hypermetropia and more accommodation demand as well as to impart interocular refractive differences (anisometropia); group 3 (eig ...
A Guide to Acousto
A Guide to Acousto

... The Bragg condition would imply that there is only one value of the deflection angle Θ = 2θd allowed, but this is based on the assumption that the acoustic and optical wavefronts are plane waves (i.e. infinitely wide), ...
Michelson Interferometer
Michelson Interferometer

... at their focal points on the eye retina. Since for fixed d and λ and different values of m, a system of dark and bright circle concentric fringes each corresponding to a constant θ will be observed, such interference fringes are therefore known as fringes of equal inclination. They are localized at ...
5150119
5150119

... Recently, photonic generation of RF, microwave and millimeterwave signals has been widely studied. This technique uses the optical fiber as the transmission medium for considerably stable carriers that are generated in a wide range of RF and microwave frequencies, with applications on mobile communi ...
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PDF

... were visualized using the three-photon excitation fluorescence polarized microscopy (3PEFPM) that utilizes fluorescence signals from the LC molecules excited through a three-photon absorption process [20]. The advantage of using this technique is that, unlike fluorescence confocal polarizing microsc ...
OW1: Experiment on Planar Waveguides
OW1: Experiment on Planar Waveguides

Lab 9 - University of Utah Physics
Lab 9 - University of Utah Physics

... When you bring the mirrors closer together you will see fewer and fewer rings. Try to move the mirrors closer together but don’t get them too close - otherwise the mirrors will touch and everything will go out of alignment again. ...
OW1: Experiment on Planar Waveguides
OW1: Experiment on Planar Waveguides

WAVE OPTICS Jaan Kalda 1 Basics. Double slit diffraction.
WAVE OPTICS Jaan Kalda 1 Basics. Double slit diffraction.

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Nonimaging optics

Nonimaging optics (also called anidolic optics) is the branch of optics concerned with the optimal transfer of light radiation between a source and a target. Unlike traditional imaging optics, the techniques involved do not attempt to form an image of the source; instead an optimized optical system for optical radiative transfer from a source to a target is desired.
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