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The Rationality of Psychological Disorders
The Rationality of Psychological Disorders

... largely dependent on the theoretical framework of the clinician or researcher. Consequently, their diagnostic value is limited, as in the case of neuroses, which was excluded from DSM-IV (American Psychiatric Association, 1994) because it could not be translated to an applicable operational definiti ...
Psychologists` Skepticism and Knowledge about Dissociative
Psychologists` Skepticism and Knowledge about Dissociative

... notes his "fear that generations to follow would not attend to the findings of their predecessor's original mistakes" (Fine, 1988, p.38). Supporting Despine's fears, DID was considered to be a rare disorder and rarely mentioned in psychology textbooks (Putnam, ...
Pediatric-Onset Bipolar Disorder - Foundation for Excellence in
Pediatric-Onset Bipolar Disorder - Foundation for Excellence in

... ity may be greater in adolescents than in prepubertal chilonly two cases of type I disorder were identified (apparent dren, especially given information on family history and morbid risk < 0.2%). Although the reported risk for adolescent bipolar I disorder is low, this level of risk of conditions lo ...
Descriptive Psychopathology: The Signs and Symptoms of
Descriptive Psychopathology: The Signs and Symptoms of

... prose or the DSM telegraphic lists. While the two systems differ in some categories (e.g. psychotic disorders, dementia, disorders in children and adolescents, and generalized anxiety disorder) and terminology (e.g. the ICD “organic” versus the DSM “secondary to” for syndromes with established etiol ...
REVIEW The Case for Shifting Borderline Personality Disorder to Axis I
REVIEW The Case for Shifting Borderline Personality Disorder to Axis I

... 2 BIOL PSYCHIATRY 2008;xx:xxx prevalence of MDD across personality disorders (66%– 82%). The most common Axis II comorbidities of BPD were antisocial and dependent personality disorders (10). Two-year follow-up found a significant association between BPD and MDD as well as PTSD (11). The high rate o ...
New York Times
New York Times

... that this was a chemical imbalance that those drugs would fix. And maybe they did, because at least for a little while you felt better; but then you got tired of feeling numb14, of gaining weight, of not wanting sex and not being able to have an orgasm even if you did; and then you tried to get off ...
REVIEW ARTICLE Strategies used by psychotic individuals to cope
REVIEW ARTICLE Strategies used by psychotic individuals to cope

... identified. Further screening was then conducted by the first author. Articles were included in this review if they were published in English, involved human participants and addressed coping by affected individuals rather than coping experiences of caregivers or family members. Qualitative and quan ...
Changing relationship with voices: new
Changing relationship with voices: new

... disorder, in this case the voices, in the context of a breakdown of the (fluid) relationship of the person with the world (being-in-the world). On the other hand, the notion of crisis involves both a disorder and the attempt to establish a new order in the face of this breakdown, so that it would inv ...
Olfactory reference syndrome: issues for DSMV - DSM-5
Olfactory reference syndrome: issues for DSMV - DSM-5

... somatoform disorders, primarily hypochondriasis. Both disorders involve preoccupation with the body, are often marked by obsessional thinking, and include repetitive behaviors, such as checking and seeking medical diagnoses and treatments.[1] However, unlike ORS, in hypochondriasis the core fear is ...
PDF
PDF

... helped transform mental illnesses from misunderstood causes of shame and fear into often highly treatable conditions. For example, medicines for treating depression are helping thousands of people suffering from this disease live productive lives. Breakthrough schizophrenia medicines enable most pat ...
Abstract Book
Abstract Book

... After the great success of the 1st Congress which took place in 2009, this second Congress aims again at being useful for the clinician who fights daily in the front line for the treatment of real-world patients. In this frame, our goal is to provide a global and comprehensive update of the newest d ...
Applying polygenic risk scores to postpartum
Applying polygenic risk scores to postpartum

... asked ‘Have you ever had a period of at least two weeks when you were feeling depressed or down most of the day nearly every day?’ (`Yes/No') and if ‘Yes’, female participants were asked ‘Did this depression occur around the time of childbirth?’ Later studies included a comprehensive psychiatric int ...
Barcelona, 17-20 de abril de 2015 Barcelona, April 17
Barcelona, 17-20 de abril de 2015 Barcelona, April 17

... A.Benali, F. Oueriagli W. Hikmat, A. Laffinti, I. Adali, F. Manoudi, F. Asri Research Team for Mental Health, University Cadi Ayyad, Marrakech, Morocco ...
net.nl nijmegen
net.nl nijmegen

... stress disorder (PTSD) in conjunction with symptoms of chronic psychosis, especially delusions and hallucinations. These traumatized patients, with a poor response to antipsychotic medication, had developed PTSD and subsequently, sooner or later, psychotic symptoms as well. These patients were refer ...
View PDF of Strengthening Families Together Handouts
View PDF of Strengthening Families Together Handouts

... Production of the original Strengthening Families Together program (SFT) was made possible by a series of grants from AstraZeneca Canada Inc. The hard work of a number of people at the British Columbia Schizophrenia Society, including Ms. Nicole Chovil, Director of Education, and Gary Glacken, Execu ...
DSM-5: Handout Packet   # 1  Carlton Munson, PhD
DSM-5: Handout Packet # 1 Carlton Munson, PhD

... -Most genes associated with risk for schizophrenia also contribute to risk for bipolar disorder and autism. -RDoC primary focus is neural circuits. Accumulating findings on neural circuitry that generates behavior is making it possible to use this approach. -Genes cut across current diagnostic label ...
Thinking clearly about the endophenotype–intermediate phenotype
Thinking clearly about the endophenotype–intermediate phenotype

... This paper concerns the concepts of endophenotype, intermediate phenotype, and biomarker. Each of these terms is currently in active use in developmental psychopathology. For example, in this journal alone there have been 68 articles that mentioned endophenotype, 51 articles that mentioned biomarker ...
Catatonia: a critical review and therapeutic recommendations
Catatonia: a critical review and therapeutic recommendations

... in industrialized countries classic catatonic manifestations such as immobility or negativism have become less frequent, and catatonia often presents in other forms that require specialists with good clinical insight for correct diagnosis 36. Thus, it is believed that catatonia is not correctly reco ...
Birthplace
Birthplace

... Detailed scoring information is included with the CAPS-5 and should be reviewed carefully before administering. Briefly, the assessor combines information about frequency and intensity of an item into a single severity rating. CAPS-5 total symptom severity score is calculated by summing severity sco ...
Application of a Latent Class Analysis to Empirically Define Eating
Application of a Latent Class Analysis to Empirically Define Eating

... whether familial cross-transmission reflects the existence of a broad eating disorder phenotype with shared genetic predispositions19 or limitations in the systems we currently use to distinguish among eating disorders.20 Moreover, the identification of genetic susceptibility loci for illnesses with ...
Catatonia: a critical review and therapeutic
Catatonia: a critical review and therapeutic

... in industrialized countries classic catatonic manifestations such as immobility or negativism have become less frequent, and catatonia often presents in other forms that require specialists with good clinical insight for correct diagnosis 36. Thus, it is believed that catatonia is not correctly reco ...
ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY
ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY

... 1952: American Psychological Association agreed upon a standard system for classifying abnormal behavior It has been revised four times Most recent revision: 1994 ...
Hypomania: A brief review of conceptual and diagnostic
Hypomania: A brief review of conceptual and diagnostic

... for episodes of mania or hypomania, but not depression. A DSM-IVTR diagnosis of Bipolar II disorder assumes the presence of depressive episodes, and the criteria for bipolar I disorder states that depressive episodes often accompany manic episodes. Those with hypomania but not depression can be plac ...
Giedd 2000
Giedd 2000

... bipolar disorder versus sleep difficulties common in ADHD, “flight of ideas” in bipolar disorder versus “difficulty sustaining attention” in ADHD, and “excessive involvement in pleasurable activities that have a high potential for painful consequences” in bipolar disorder versus “impulsivity” in ADH ...
Volume 13, Number 2 - June 2014
Volume 13, Number 2 - June 2014

... Notice No responsibility is assumed by the Publisher for any injury and/or damage to persons or property as a matter of products liability, negligence or otherwise, or from any use or operation of any methods, products, instructions or ideas contained in the material herein. Because of rapid advance ...
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Sluggish schizophrenia

Sluggish schizophrenia or slow progressive schizophrenia (Russian: вялотеку́щая шизофрени́я, vyalotekushchaya shizofreniya) is a diagnostic category that describes a form of schizophrenia characterized by a slowly progressive course; it can be diagnosed even in a patient who shows no symptoms of schizophrenia or other psychosis, on the assumption that these symptoms will appear later. It was developed in the 1960s by Soviet psychiatrist Andrei Snezhnevsky and his colleagues, and was used exclusively in the USSR and several Eastern Bloc countries, until the fall of Communism starting in 1989. It has never been used or recognized in Western countries, or by international organizations such as the World Health Organization. It is considered a prime example of the political abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union.Sluggish schizophrenia was the most infamous of diagnoses used by Soviet psychiatrists, due to its usage against political dissidents. After being discharged from a hospital, persons diagnosed with sluggish schizophrenia were deprived of their civic rights, employability, and credibility. The usage of this diagnosis has been internationally condemned.In the Russian version of the 10th revision of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-10), which has long been used throughout present-day Russia, sluggish schizophrenia is no longer listed as a form of schizophrenia, but it is still included as a schizotypal disorder in section F21 of chapter V.According to Sergei Jargin, the same Russian term ""vyalotekushchaya"" for sluggish schizophrenia continues to be used and is now translated in English summaries of articles not as ""sluggish"" but as ""slow progressive.""
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