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Talking about mental health
Talking about mental health

... We have also included some plain English expressions such as ‘I have dark thoughts’ and ‘I get in a sweat about things’, which people we know have used to describe how they feel. Your feelings are unique, and at Together we believe that you are the expert on your own experience. And we hope this boo ...
Clinical Characteristics
Clinical Characteristics

... depression and schizophrenia, whilst bipolar disorders and schizophrenia can feature delusions and disordered actions. Anxiety is also somewhat common amongst people who are depressed, due to feelings of worthlessness and pessimistic depressive thought patterns. Symptoms may not always be evident in ...
Printer-Friendly Version
Printer-Friendly Version

... "American Experience" also used his story in its production of "A Brilliant Madness" (O). As of 2013, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V), a reference book recognized by the American Psychiatric Association, identifies schizophrenia as a spectrum disorder, which means s ...
futurePsych - Royal College of Psychiatrists
futurePsych - Royal College of Psychiatrists

... behaviour”[7] In other words there is evidence that in patients with conversion disorder voluntary commands are inhibited; that these individuals have a functional brain disorder rather than an organic one. Whether psychological stresses could cause these functional changes is currently unknown. The ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... • Perplexity...which may become delusional mood • Depressed, elated, angry • Flattened (reduced range of emotional expression) • Blunted (reduced sensitivity to others) Affect may become incongruous • e.g. Laughing when discussing unpleasant experience ...
Structure of the psychotic disorders classification in DSM 5
Structure of the psychotic disorders classification in DSM 5

... or less severe conditions have been excluded. This process demands patience, since final clarification often takes months, sometimes years. It also requires a thoughtful search for etiological factors that can explain the condition and, at times, may provide the opportunity for treatment and preventio ...
electroconvulsive therapy and older adults
electroconvulsive therapy and older adults

... Adapted from American Psychiatric Association, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition. ...
Aging Demographics and Psychiatric Diagnoses in the Elderly
Aging Demographics and Psychiatric Diagnoses in the Elderly

... Secondary: -onset later in life -related medical cause (CNS lesions, metabolic disease) ...
PTSD Diagnostic Criteria.
PTSD Diagnostic Criteria.

... PTSD (as well as Acute Stress Disorder) moved from the class of anxiety disorders into a new class of "trauma and stressor-related disorders." All of the conditions included in this classification require exposure to a traumatic or stressful event as a diagnostic criterion. The rationale for the cre ...
Abnormal Psychology
Abnormal Psychology

... • Can argue that experiment is low in ecological validity, psychiatrist don’t usually diagnose “pseudo-patients”. • It is expected that the person will have some sort of disorder if they seek diagnosis. • Psychiatrists would normally play safe in their diagnosis. • Because there is always an outcry ...
Clearing up confusion: delirium in the general hospital
Clearing up confusion: delirium in the general hospital

... Clearing up confusion: delirium in the general hospital Dr Jim Bolton St Helier Hospital Liaison Psychiatry Service ...
DSM-IV
DSM-IV

... Authors highlight the problem of this line of cross-cultural research where Western ethnic groups are seen as homogenous AfA are diagnosed significantly more with Scz than EA and less with depression Satcher (2001) AfAs and Latinos… AfA more likely to receive medication and less likely to be referre ...
Case Report A Novel Study of Comorbidity
Case Report A Novel Study of Comorbidity

... traits, rather than a personality disorder per se, seem more likely in these disorders, and they tend to resemble the cluster C category of disorders in DSM-IV [1, 2]. Schizoaffective disorder is episodic in which both affective and schizophrenic symptoms are prominent within the same episode of ill ...
Intoduction
Intoduction

... Pregnancy brings about many hormonal shifts. These dramatic shifts can sometimes affect mood. This is commonly known as the "baby blues." Postpartum depression can be more than just a case of the blues, however. It can range from mild symptoms that go away without treatment all the way up to postpar ...
Early Onset Schizophrenia - NAMI
Early Onset Schizophrenia - NAMI

... function well with medication. Earlier onset is often associated with a poorer outcome when it interferes with attending school and completing an education. However, because children typically live at home with the combined social environments of family and school, symptoms are often recognized earl ...
Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia

... often appears early in men (usually late teens), ...
How Biomarkers For Alzheimer`s Disease Could Affect End-Of
How Biomarkers For Alzheimer`s Disease Could Affect End-Of

... In a commentary on Davis’s paper, 26 I noted that currently available tests cannot give people definitive information about their futures. As I said earlier, many people with positive biomarker tests fail to progress to symptomatic AD. Will people be willing to end their lives based on an eleven per ...
Seniors Mental Health Assessment Toolkit
Seniors Mental Health Assessment Toolkit

... population size, expected growth in coming decades, need to support primary care and need to build capacity in the system. A basic human resource standard includes a psychiatrist and mental health nurse and/or other mental health clinician(s) working collaboratively, with access to a Geriatrician or ...
Types of Schizophrenia
Types of Schizophrenia

...  (2) There is some remaining impairment in functioning ...
Paranoid Schizophrenia
Paranoid Schizophrenia

...  People usually have this disorder in mind when they think in the terms of ...
SCHIZOPHRENIA & OTHER PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS
SCHIZOPHRENIA & OTHER PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS

...  Disorganized behavior  Flat or inappropriate affect  No evidence of catatonia ...
Classy Engraving - Psychology for you and me
Classy Engraving - Psychology for you and me

... is conceptualized as a clinically significant behavior or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual and that is associated with present distress or disability or with a significantly increased risk of suffering, death, pain, disability, or an important loss of freedom. In additi ...
The Possible Threats of Labeling in a Psychiatric Context
The Possible Threats of Labeling in a Psychiatric Context

... uninformed public use the terminology (labels) of psychiatry, especially in combination with a cost-benefit approach solely relying on evidence-based standardized treatments, this could scare away potential clients who are in dire need of personalized treatments. In the previous section I have provi ...
Common Psychological Histories
Common Psychological Histories

... wealth/power/religion •Features of bipolar disorder and schizophrenia in same episode •Depression associated with psychotic symptoms e.g. delusions or hallucinations •Severe mental illness days/weeks after childbirth •Reduced level of consciousness •Fluctuating •Nocturnal/day activity change •Infect ...
DDA PowerPoint
DDA PowerPoint

... causes above, 179. Dementia NOS. Use this category when you know the client is demented, but you don’t know why, 171. ...
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Dementia praecox



Dementia praecox (a ""premature dementia"" or ""precocious madness"") is a chronic, deteriorating psychotic disorder characterized by rapid cognitive disintegration, usually beginning in the late teens or early adulthood. The term was first used in 1891 by Arnold Pick (1851–1924), a professor of psychiatry at Charles University in Prague. His brief clinical report described the case of a person with a psychotic disorder resembling hebephrenia. German psychiatrist Emil Kraepelin (1856–1926) popularised it in his first detailed textbook descriptions of a condition that eventually became a different disease concept and relabeled as schizophrenia. Kraepelin reduced the complex psychiatric taxonomies of the nineteenth century by dividing them into two classes: manic-depressive psychosis and dementia praecox. This division, commonly referred to as the Kraepelinian dichotomy, had a fundamental impact on twentieth-century psychiatry, though it has also been questioned.The primary disturbance in dementia praecox is a disruption in cognitive or mental functioning in attention, memory, and goal-directed behaviour. Kraepelin contrasted this with manic-depressive psychosis, now termed bipolar disorder, and also with other forms of mood disorder, including major depressive disorder. He eventually concluded that it was not possible to distinguish his categories on the basis of cross-sectional symptoms.Kraepelin viewed dementia praecox as a progressively deteriorating disease from which no one recovered. However, by 1913, and more explicitly by 1920, Kraepelin admitted that while there may be a residual cognitive defect in most cases, the prognosis was not as uniformly dire as he had stated in the 1890s. Still, he regarded it as a specific disease concept that implied incurable, inexplicable madness.
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