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Comparison of LSST and DECam Wavefront Recovery
Comparison of LSST and DECam Wavefront Recovery

... On the wavefront sensor images from each exposure, we typically have tens of donut images on each of the eight sensors. Because the wavefront varies across the focal plane, we only use images from adjacent CCDs to form the intra- and extra-focal pairs. Saturated images are excluded from further use. ...
Invited Paper
Invited Paper

... c 2008 Information Processing Society of Japan ...
Evaluation of Optical Formation Measurements on Printing
Evaluation of Optical Formation Measurements on Printing

... is faster and less expensive than β-radiation, but unfortunately, it can give misleading results. The light transmission in optical formation is affected by fillers, which have other optical properties than the fibres, and when the paper is calendered (Norman, 2005). There have been some studies on ...
Generation of Repumping Light for Ultracold Strontium Experiments
Generation of Repumping Light for Ultracold Strontium Experiments

... and stability is to use a grating-stabilized external-cavity diode laser (ECDL). ECDLs can achieve sub-100kHz linewidth by feeding a portion of the laser’s output back into itself. They also incorporate electronic control and stabilization into their design. ECDLs can be purchased, but are often exp ...
Full-Text PDF
Full-Text PDF

... The  XRD  patterns  for  as‐deposited  HfO2,  mixed  HfO2‐TiO2  and  TiO2  thin  films  are  shown  in  Figure 2. The hafnium dioxide, due to strong and wide diffraction lines, exhibited the nanocrystalline  The XRD patterns for as-deposited HfO2 , mixed HfO2 -TiO2 and TiO2 thin films are shown in s ...
Construction of a 408 nm Laser System for Use in Ion Interferometry
Construction of a 408 nm Laser System for Use in Ion Interferometry

... I have benefitted enormously from the kindness and generosity of many people who went above and beyond what they were expected to do to support me in the writing of this thesis. I am grateful to the entire BYU physics department and faculty. Even though I was not always a model student, I loved my t ...
Chapter 15 - dysoncentralne
Chapter 15 - dysoncentralne

... becomes more complicated. The reason is that white light includes waves of many wavelengths. An example of a white-light interference pattern is shown in Figure 5. The interference pattern is stable or well defined at positions where there is constructive interference between light waves of the same ...
Stable higher-charge discrete vortices in hexagonal optical lattices
Stable higher-charge discrete vortices in hexagonal optical lattices

... Some of the most spectacular experiments in the field of nonlinear light propagation in periodic photonic potentials relate to the properties of vortices and vortex flows 关1兴. Selftrapped phase singularities of optical fields have been observed experimentally in the form of single-charge discrete op ...
Laser and Gaussian Beam Propagation and Transformation
Laser and Gaussian Beam Propagation and Transformation

... transformation of laser beams that also deserve special attention in basic and specific text books (e.g., see Refs. [7 – 13]). The Gaussian beam case is treated in the first place because of its simplicity.[14,15] Besides, it allows to introduce some characteristic parameters whose definition and me ...
engineering of complex optical fields and its
engineering of complex optical fields and its

Channeling of neutral particles in micro
Channeling of neutral particles in micro

... order 10 or higher constitutes a complex technical problem. In addition, zone plates have a very low output power (the fraction of the radiation concentrated at the central maximum does not even theoretically exceed 10%). Despite all these difficulties, it must be noted that, for example, X-ray micr ...
Optically Pumped Solid-State Lasers
Optically Pumped Solid-State Lasers

Three-Dimensional Imaging and Processing Using Computational
Three-Dimensional Imaging and Processing Using Computational

... charge-coupled device (CCD) and CMOS image sensor technology. An advantage of digital holography is that the hologram is directly obtained in digital form. There is no need for an analog recording of the hologram and the corresponding chemical or physical development. A hologram records the interfer ...
00800001a2_9.pdf
00800001a2_9.pdf

... in the development of lasers as coherent light source as well as the automated computer-assisted fringe analysis together with the development of high-resolution detector arrays based on CCD (Charge Coupled Device) or CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) technology. For micro- and nanotech ...
Backward Monte Carlo Calculations of the
Backward Monte Carlo Calculations of the

... Carlo approach has been developed to aid in light transport studies involving spherical-shell geometries. The program evaluates the four Stokes parameters, I,Q,U, V, characterizing the scattered radiation incident at a receiver position within each of a set of finite solid angle intervals (view angl ...
Chapter 4 Optical Resonator
Chapter 4 Optical Resonator

Full text - UvA/FNWI - University of Amsterdam
Full text - UvA/FNWI - University of Amsterdam

... primary reason for much of the interest in this phenomena [ ]. After this prediction scientist have tried to make this exotic state of matter in the laboratory. It took several technological advances such as the invention of the laser cooling, magnetic trapping and evaporative cooling before scienti ...
Two-color cross-correlation in small-angle static light
Two-color cross-correlation in small-angle static light

... two-dimensional ~2D! samples. Theory and experiments show that when a rough surface is illuminated by polychromatic light, the speckle pattern exhibits a radial structure revealing a correlation between speckle fields at different wavelengths. Furthermore, a measure of the intensity crosscorrelation ...
Hyperbolic metamaterials and their applications Ferrari , , Dominic Lepage
Hyperbolic metamaterials and their applications Ferrari , , Dominic Lepage

... 3.1. High-resolution imaging and lithography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 3.1.1. Hyperlens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 3.1.2. Nanolithography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
ANALOG SIGNAL PROCESSING FOR OPTICAL COHERENCE
ANALOG SIGNAL PROCESSING FOR OPTICAL COHERENCE

... or in part may be granted by the head of the major department or the Dean of the Graduate College when in his or her judgment the proposed use of the material is in the interests of scholarship. In all other instances, however, permission must be obtained from the author. ...
MEMS Based Heavy Metal Detector Inas Raafat Ramsis
MEMS Based Heavy Metal Detector Inas Raafat Ramsis

... serious diseases. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a continuous, rapid, automatic, and on-site heavy metals environmental monitoring system for the online detection of heavy metals pollution at various water resources and industrial waste networks. In this thesis the main objective is t ...
Get PDF - OSA Publishing
Get PDF - OSA Publishing

... a function of the distance away from the end of the wire. The values of d for which a reasonable signal can still be measured are considerably larger than those shown in Fig. 2(a). This is caused by the fact that the 6 mm diameter lens on the detector collects the radiation from a larger area and c ...
Dispersion Compensating Fiber Module
Dispersion Compensating Fiber Module

... module is the other requirement. DWDM transmission system consists of a large number of devices, and therefore downsizing each device is one of the major developmental challenges. Particular features of each SC-DCF are demanded; thus, it is difficult to achieve both demands simultaneously. In this p ...
TDLS98AbBook
TDLS98AbBook

h and j aggregates - DST Unit of Nanoscience
h and j aggregates - DST Unit of Nanoscience

... chromophores)  are  parallel  aligned,  two  new  excitonic  bands  are  generated  according to a simple exciton theory: one with higher energies and the other with  lower than the monomer energy level as mention in the initial parts of the report.  In  H  aggregates,  the  lower  state  is  much  ...
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Harold Hopkins (physicist)

Harold Horace Hopkins FRS (1918–1994) was a renowned British physicist. His Wave Theory of Aberrations, (published by Oxford University Press 1950), is central to all modern optical design and provides the mathematical analysis which enables the use of computers to create the wealth of high quality lenses available today. In addition to his theoretical work, his many inventions are in daily use throughout the world. These include zoom lenses, coherent fibre-optics and more recently the rod-lens endoscopes which 'opened the door' to modern key-hole surgery. He was the recipient of many of the world's most prestigious awards and was twice nominated for a Nobel Prize. His citation on receiving the Rumford Medal from the Royal Society in 1984 stated: ""In recognition of his many contributions to the theory and design of optical instruments, especially of a wide variety of important new medical instruments which have made a major contribution to clinical diagnosis and surgery.""
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