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Coherent manipulation of atoms with standing light waves
Coherent manipulation of atoms with standing light waves

Stellar Evolution Nucleosynthesis
Stellar Evolution Nucleosynthesis

... ends with a pulse that ejects the H and He into space as a planetary nebula. • The PN phase is brief (~104 years) • The core left behind becomes a white dwarf. © 2007 Pearson Education Inc., publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley ...
Diffraction of light by a single slit and gratings
Diffraction of light by a single slit and gratings

... form yz-planes, a fact which may be understood as motivation for the name. Note that with increasing time the spatial positions of fixed phase propagate into positive x-direction with the light velocity c. Because of the periodicity of the sin-function, points separated in x-direction by an integer ...
- SelectedWorks
- SelectedWorks

... Emission-line objects in the pipeline-processed images were identi­ fied by a semi-automated routine. The undistorted images from both left and right arm were median-subtracted to remove unresolved continuum from M31, and SEXTRACTOR was run on the image to detect point sources. In order to eliminate ...
Stars Stellar Lifetimes Life cycles of low
Stars Stellar Lifetimes Life cycles of low

... to become hotter and denser to continue the “burning”. The outer layers of the star expand and become cooler as the core contracts and becomes hotter. So the star appears to become cooler in the HR diagram. The details depend on the mass of the star…. © 2007 Pearson Education Inc., publishing as Pea ...
Chapter 4 On the possibility of a helium white dwarf donor in the
Chapter 4 On the possibility of a helium white dwarf donor in the

... which confirms the observations. Thus, a model in which the companion star is a helium white dwarf explains many peculiar details about 2S 0918–549. One detail which is not explained concerns the lack of helium lines in the optical spectrum. ...
Cosmological Constraints from Baryonic Acoustic Oscillations
Cosmological Constraints from Baryonic Acoustic Oscillations

... Yu 1970, Zeldovich 1970 ...
The Photometric Properties of the HST Astrometer Fine Guidance
The Photometric Properties of the HST Astrometer Fine Guidance

Determination of the water vapor continuum absorption by THz
Determination of the water vapor continuum absorption by THz

... mm wave range through the terahertz region up to 5 THz. Also, oxygen gas has a cluster of approximately 25 overlapping lines at 60 GHz and a single line at 120 GHz. The atmospheric mm and THz windows, which are located between the strong resonant lines from 10 GHz up to approximately 2 THz allow for ...
Life in the Universe
Life in the Universe

... frames, then a single exposure will be 40 second long and S/N=12*sqrt(16)=48  For a box5 dither observation pattern, we will get five images  total readout noise = 10 * sqrt(5) = 22.4 counts. This is negligible to shot noises from source+sky+detector.  If we take one image (40 sec long with 8 coa ...
Does Selection Favor Dewlap Colors that Maximize Detectability? A
Does Selection Favor Dewlap Colors that Maximize Detectability? A

... over a defined range of wavelengths, and is measured in photons as lmols m2 s1 nm1. ‘‘Spectral irradiance’’ is irradiance per unit wavelength. ‘‘Radiance’’ is the spectral sum of incident light reflected from an object as measured over a small solid angle in photons as lmols m2 s1 nm1 sr1 (wh ...
Prac%ce`Quiz3`Part1`
Prac%ce`Quiz3`Part1`

arXiv 2011 Feroci
arXiv 2011 Feroci

... Fast rotation of compact stars is sensitive to the stellar mass and to the EOS, constraining the star spin against centrifugal break-up. The fastest known neutron star spin (716 Hz, and, if confirmed, 1122 Hz) already rules out an entire class of models predicting large, low-mass neutron stars. This ...
for messages only - Karnataka Education
for messages only - Karnataka Education

... 28. To offer low resistance, diode should be biased in -------29. If ultrasounds are used to check human heart, then it is called ---30. In solar water heater copper pipes are bent as coils so as to form …………………. 31. The range of audible sound is ------------32. The device used to blow air and petro ...
Relations between electron transport rates determined by pulse
Relations between electron transport rates determined by pulse

Optics and Photonics H. A. Haus
Optics and Photonics H. A. Haus

... µm wavelength) has led to noise reduction 5.1 dB below shot noise [1]. The noise achievable with pulses propagating at zero dispersion is limited to appr. 7dB below shot noise even if the system were lossless. This limit is imposed by the fact that the pulse does not squeeze uniformly over its inten ...
Merger of binary neutron stars with realistic equations of state in full
Merger of binary neutron stars with realistic equations of state in full

... in the merger of binary neutron stars can be taken into account within 1% error in an appropriate computational ...
Formation of cold gas filaments from colliding superbubbles
Formation of cold gas filaments from colliding superbubbles

... to be ”dark clouds”, nebulae which obscure the background starlight almost entirely. This discovery revolutionized the way scientists view the cosmos, as it gave the first indication that the Galaxy contains non-stellar matter which fills the vast space between the stars. Support for this interpreta ...
molecular beam epitaxy grown strained heterostructures for active
molecular beam epitaxy grown strained heterostructures for active

Magnetic fields and mass loss in massive stars
Magnetic fields and mass loss in massive stars

Numerical simulations of wind–equatorial gas
Numerical simulations of wind–equatorial gas

... by winds collision gas as it flows away from the binary system. Gull et al. (2011) presented more HST/STIS high-ionization forbiddenline observations taken after the 2009 spectroscopic event, this time in the form of complete intensity maps. Based on comparison with smoothed particle hydrodynamics s ...
Experimental demonstration of near-infrared
Experimental demonstration of near-infrared

Analysis of optical damage mechanisms in hollow core
Analysis of optical damage mechanisms in hollow core

... The numerical aperture (NA) of each waveguide was calculated from its measured M2. This value is not well-defined for such waveguides as guiding is by Fresnel reflection (rather than by total internal reflection), but gives an indication of what cone angle will be accepted or delivered, dependent on ...
The occurrence of nitrogen-enhanced metal
The occurrence of nitrogen-enhanced metal

... detailed AGB models, in which dredge-up of carbon occurs only for masses larger than 1.2 M , the large CEMP fraction cannot be explained. However, they also found that efficient dredgeup in lower-mass AGB stars (0.8–1.2 M ) can substantially increase the expected CEMP fraction to within the observ ...
But Still, It Moves: Tides, Stellar Parallax, and Galileo`s
But Still, It Moves: Tides, Stellar Parallax, and Galileo`s

... Galileo could detect variations of this value, calculations like those in the previous footnote show that Galileo could detect relative changes in their separation owing to parallax if Mizar B were 2.2% farther from the Earth than Mizar A. If, however, Galileo could detect relative changes comparabl ...
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Astronomical spectroscopy



Astronomical spectroscopy is the study of astronomy using the techniques of spectroscopy to measure the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light, which radiates from stars and other hot celestial objects. Spectroscopy can be used to derive many properties of distant stars and galaxies, such as their chemical composition, temperature, density, mass, distance, luminosity, and relative motion using Doppler shift measurements.
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