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Star Life
Star Life

... d. A super giant is occurs right before a supernova and a giant occurs after 17) Hydrogen is important to a stars development because of which of the following reasons? a. It allows for water to be formed inside of the star b. It fuses together to make radioactive uranium and releases energy used to ...
LXeGRIT: The Prototype of a New Gamma Ray Telescope
LXeGRIT: The Prototype of a New Gamma Ray Telescope

... They are the most energetic type of light wave. Gamma-rays are created by many important processes that occur in the universe, e.g., radioactive decay, deceleration of ultra-fast electrons, or interactions of cosmic rays with interstellar gas. They reveal the physics of supernovae and very compact o ...
the formation of the earth
the formation of the earth

(McCullough et al. 2014).
(McCullough et al. 2014).

Document
Document

... semiconductor absorption region. • The photo-generated electrons are accelerated to high velocities and lead to avalanche process. • The high energy electrons collide with the lattice to generate new free carriers in avalanche processes. ...
Essential Question
Essential Question

... Wednesday & Thursday, December 5 & 6, 2012 ...
Diapositiva 1
Diapositiva 1

... of the evolutionary equations, which require as well the introduction of stellar evolutionary models (see Claret et al. 1995, Claret et Cunha 1997) Both theories are for quasi-circular & quasisynchronized orbits. Tassoul introduces an arbitrary factor (~10-40) in the timescales. The strong dependenc ...
chapter11
chapter11

... It is convenient to look at the wavelength instead ...
Solutions for homework #5, AST 203, Spring 2009
Solutions for homework #5, AST 203, Spring 2009

... Same grading policy as in (a). Four points off for keeping terms of order (v/c)2 . c. (5 points) Now we’re ready to plug in some numbers. Draw a graph of the Lorentz Factor as a function of velocity, where the x-axis ranges from 0 to the speed of light c, and the y-axis ranges from 0 to 1. Plug in m ...
Enhancing the emission directionality of organic light-emitting diodes by using
Enhancing the emission directionality of organic light-emitting diodes by using

... of the initial brightness during the measurement period. Since the electroluminescence spectra of the Eu-based OLED devices at room temperature only have a dominant emission peak at 612 nm with a full-width-half-maximum of less than 5 nm, the angular dependent emission profiles in the range of 609 n ...
Sample pages 2 PDF
Sample pages 2 PDF

... Black body radiation is the spectrum emitted from a ‘‘black body’’ (an object without any particular color) as it is heated up. ‘‘Red hot’’ iron and ‘‘yellow hot’’ iron are red and yellow because, at the temperature to which they are heated, their emission peak is *600 or *550 nm, and they look ‘‘re ...
Star-Galaxy Classification in Multi
Star-Galaxy Classification in Multi

... entire sample of sources can inform the prior probabilities for each individual source. Consider the scenario where a G model fits data F i only slightly better than the best S model, while all other G models give poor fits and all other S models give nearly as likely fits. In this case, ignoring al ...
Chemistry 4021/8021 Computational Chemistry 3/4 Credits Spring
Chemistry 4021/8021 Computational Chemistry 3/4 Credits Spring

... but G03 by convention uses a so-called McClean-Chandler basis for the firstrow transition metals when 6-31G(d) is listed in the keyword line. Note also that there is no guarantee that we should expect our nickel systems to have singlet ground states, but it is a trivial matter to check that these st ...
The Cosmic Microwave Background
The Cosmic Microwave Background

... The higher resolution and lower noise of the Planck satellite allows it to measure further out into the series of acoustic peaks and so gather more information from them. Notice however that both experiments have the same errors at low multipoles. ...
Is there life in space? Activity 2: Moving Stars and Their Planets
Is there life in space? Activity 2: Moving Stars and Their Planets

... Q. Are you certain about your answer and explanation? A. Student answers will vary. Students should be fairly certain of their answers because they can test the scenario with the model. Q. Explain what influenced your certainty rating in the last question. A. Student answers will vary. Q. A scienti ...
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L95 IRON-RICH EJECTA IN THE SUPERNOVA

Circumstellar and Interstellar Molecules
Circumstellar and Interstellar Molecules

... these molecules, the methods used to detect them are also examined. These methods, almost exclusively, involve molecular spectroscopy. As of May 2013, there have been around 180 such molecules detected in the ISM or CSEs. ...
Hertzsprung Rusell Diagram KLT
Hertzsprung Rusell Diagram KLT

Some inconvenient truths about `biosignatures`
Some inconvenient truths about `biosignatures`

... To estimate the spectral resolution we might expect in an observation, let us consider an Earth twin around a Sun-like star at a distance d = 10 parsec away from the Solar System. The flux of the star as seen from Earth is F∗ = L∗ /(4πd2 ), where L∗ is the star’s luminosity. In the following discuss ...
End of the line for a star like ours
End of the line for a star like ours

AP Physics B – Waves and Optics – FR 1 Answer Key SECTION A
AP Physics B – Waves and Optics – FR 1 Answer Key SECTION A

ASTA33 Lab: The rotation curve of the Milky Way
ASTA33 Lab: The rotation curve of the Milky Way

... disk and rotate around the Galactic center. The Sun has a circular speed of about 220 km/s, and performs a full revolution around the center of the Galaxy in about 240 million years. To describe the position of a star or a gas cloud in the Galaxy, it is convenient to use the socalled ...
Mass loss in semi-detached binaries
Mass loss in semi-detached binaries

... contracting stars which are not in strict hydrostatic equilibrium. They are distinguished from the post-Main-Sequence objects by other characteristics such as: surrounding nebulosities, infrared excess, presence of emission lines in spectra, flare activity, and overabundance of lithium. There is a t ...
KELT-7b: A HOT JUPITER TRANSITING A BRIGHT V = 8.54
KELT-7b: A HOT JUPITER TRANSITING A BRIGHT V = 8.54

... allows one to measure the spectral aberration of the absorption lines due to the small blockage of light as the planet transits the rapidly rotating host. The magnitude of this effect can be directly predicted by the rotation velocity measured from the spectrum, combined with the transit depth and s ...
What is a white dwarf?
What is a white dwarf?

... Shrinkage of White Dwarfs • Quantum mechanics says that electrons in the same place cannot be in the same state • Adding mass to a white dwarf increases its gravity, forcing electrons into a smaller space • In order to avoid being in the same state in the same place some of the electrons need to mo ...
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Astronomical spectroscopy



Astronomical spectroscopy is the study of astronomy using the techniques of spectroscopy to measure the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light, which radiates from stars and other hot celestial objects. Spectroscopy can be used to derive many properties of distant stars and galaxies, such as their chemical composition, temperature, density, mass, distance, luminosity, and relative motion using Doppler shift measurements.
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