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CMSC330 Summer 2010—Midterm #2
CMSC330 Summer 2010—Midterm #2

... You can assume that the elements of the lists can be compared using = or ==, but the functions should be polymorphic. You may only use basic functional OCaml (no modules allowed!). You may also write helper functions if necessary. let rec contains x s = match s with [ ] –> false | h::t –> (x = h) || ...
Structure & Interpretation of Computer Programs
Structure & Interpretation of Computer Programs

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Functional Programming, an introduction
Functional Programming, an introduction

... detailed tuning of a low-level algorithm, an imperative language like C would probably be a better choice than Haskell, exactly because it provides more intimate control over the exact way in which the computation is carried out. ...
CA320 - Computability & Complexity
CA320 - Computability & Complexity

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Example

... of one set, called the domain set, to another set, called the range set • A lambda expression (nameless function) specifies the parameter(s) and the mapping of a function in the following form (x) x * x * x for the function cube (x) = x * x * x • Lambda expressions are applied to parameter(s) by pl ...
Functional Programming
Functional Programming

... that are often missing in imperative languages: – First-class function values: the ability of functions to return newly constructed functions – Higher-order functions : functions that take other functions as input parameters or return functions. – Polymorphism: the ability to write functions that op ...
Hello, World!
Hello, World!

A Tutorial Introduction to the Lambda Calculus
A Tutorial Introduction to the Lambda Calculus

... are substituted by y in the expression to the right. The names of the arguments in function definitions do not carry any meaning by themselves. They are just “place holders”, that is, they are used to indicate how to rearrange the arguments of the function when it is evaluated. Therefore ...
Theoretical Elements in Computer Science Research and Paper
Theoretical Elements in Computer Science Research and Paper

... var a; //The value of a is undefined; ...
Type Checking
Type Checking

Functional Programming
Functional Programming

Functional Programming
Functional Programming

... Pro: promotes building more complex functions from other functions that serve as building blocks (component reuse) Pro: behavior of functions defined by the values of input ...
Chapter 11 slides
Chapter 11 slides

... the letter λ—hence the notation’s name. – Lambda calculus was the inspiration for functional programming – one uses it to compute by substituting parameters into expressions, just as one computes in a high level functional program by passing arguments to functions ...
D16/B330/3C11 Functional Programming Lecture 5
D16/B330/3C11 Functional Programming Lecture 5

The Bridge between Mathematical Models of Physics and Generic
The Bridge between Mathematical Models of Physics and Generic

... science and later type theory. The latter started to develop in parallel from avoiding the Russell paradox in logic systems. Hilbert’s student Haskell Curry come to the observation that propositions correspond to types and proofs of those propositions to programs inhabiting the corresponding types; ...
unit 8 - WordPress.com
unit 8 - WordPress.com

... forms and functions. Arguments to functions are always passed by sharing and are evaluated before they are passed (i.e., in applicative order). Arguments to special forms are passed unevaluated¡ªin other words, by name. Each special form is free to choose internally when (and if) to evaluate its par ...
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COMP 356 Programming Language Structures Notes for Chapter 15
COMP 356 Programming Language Structures Notes for Chapter 15

... • “variables” don’t change their values • no side effects Consequences of no mutation: • no assignment statements • no loops • all parameters are passed by value • referential transparency – the same expression always evaluates to the same value. Note that this is not true in imperative languages su ...
functional form
functional form

... A list comprehension is a syntactic construct available in some programming languages for creating a list based on existing lists. It follows the form of the mathematical set-builder notation (set comprehension) as distinct from the use of map and filter functions. ...
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... • How do we formally define its interface? • What kinds of problems does it help us solve? • In what ways might we implement it? • What are the benefits and costs of each implementation? ...
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Chapter 7 Recursion
Chapter 7 Recursion

Functional Programming www.AssignmentPoint.com In computer
Functional Programming www.AssignmentPoint.com In computer

... well-founded recursion and are strongly normalizing (nonterminating computations can be expressed only with infinite streams of values called codata). As a consequence, these languages fail to be Turing complete and expressing certain functions in them is impossible, but they can still express a wid ...
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Standard ML

Standard ML (SML) is a general-purpose, modular, functional programming language with compile-time type checking and type inference. It is popular among compiler writers and programming language researchers, as well as in the development of theorem provers.SML is a modern descendant of the ML programming language used in the Logic for Computable Functions (LCF) theorem-proving project. It is distinctive among widely used languages in that it has a formal specification, given as typing rules and operational semantics in The Definition of Standard ML (1990, revised and simplified as The Definition of Standard ML (Revised) in 1997).
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