simulation methods to evaluate and optimize optical designs in
... EVALUATE AND OPTIMIZE OPTICAL DESIGNS IN ORDER TO IMPROVE THE PRESBYOPIA CORRECTION”, resume el trabajo de investigación realizado, por Dª Cari Pérez Vives y constituye su Tesis para optar al Grado de Doctor en Optometría y Ciencias de la Visión. ...
... EVALUATE AND OPTIMIZE OPTICAL DESIGNS IN ORDER TO IMPROVE THE PRESBYOPIA CORRECTION”, resume el trabajo de investigación realizado, por Dª Cari Pérez Vives y constituye su Tesis para optar al Grado de Doctor en Optometría y Ciencias de la Visión. ...
Allocentric and Egocentric Spatial Representations
... localization, by Touretzky and Redish (Redish, 1997; Redish and Touretzky, 1997; Touretzky & Redish, 1996). As described by Touretzky and Redish (1996), the system has five interconnected components that convey information about spatial layout. Inputs to these components come from sensory (visual an ...
... localization, by Touretzky and Redish (Redish, 1997; Redish and Touretzky, 1997; Touretzky & Redish, 1996). As described by Touretzky and Redish (1996), the system has five interconnected components that convey information about spatial layout. Inputs to these components come from sensory (visual an ...
a two-factor structure to the systemizing quotient
... Predicts Susceptibility to Local and Global Visual Cues Although Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are often characterized by deficits in social domains, increasing evidence suggests that individuals with ASD have perceptual biases associated with a shift from reliance on global to local visual cues. ...
... Predicts Susceptibility to Local and Global Visual Cues Although Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are often characterized by deficits in social domains, increasing evidence suggests that individuals with ASD have perceptual biases associated with a shift from reliance on global to local visual cues. ...
Selective Preservation of Naming from Description and the
... with a series of tasks that probed access to the semantics of words and pictures. His performance was equally good with both modalities of input (91 and 88%), indicating that his deficit in naming pictures was not related to inadequate semantic access. A similar methodology was employed in testing D ...
... with a series of tasks that probed access to the semantics of words and pictures. His performance was equally good with both modalities of input (91 and 88%), indicating that his deficit in naming pictures was not related to inadequate semantic access. A similar methodology was employed in testing D ...
Conscious Perceptual Experience as Representational Self-Prompting John Dilworth
... As an extreme example of a low-level plan, perceptual attention to the features of some object X may prompt activation of a low-level plan to store information about those features of X in long-term memory. But even in such a low-level case, monitored executive control may be involved (even pigeons ...
... As an extreme example of a low-level plan, perceptual attention to the features of some object X may prompt activation of a low-level plan to store information about those features of X in long-term memory. But even in such a low-level case, monitored executive control may be involved (even pigeons ...
Electrophysiological evidence for a natural/artifactual dissociation
... stimuli were associated with less negativity in the occipitotemporal and centro-parietal locations of the right hemisphere, whereas artifactual stimuli led to diminished N400 in the frontal area of the left hemisphere. He concluded that these domains are processed, at least partially, in different a ...
... stimuli were associated with less negativity in the occipitotemporal and centro-parietal locations of the right hemisphere, whereas artifactual stimuli led to diminished N400 in the frontal area of the left hemisphere. He concluded that these domains are processed, at least partially, in different a ...
Conceptual knowledge increases infants` memory capacity
... when it was expected to be empty.‡ Previous use of this method to measure infants’ working memory reveals that infants succeed when one, two, or three objects are hidden, but consistently fail with four (7–9). Infants’ searching in this method has been shown to depend solely on the number of object ...
... when it was expected to be empty.‡ Previous use of this method to measure infants’ working memory reveals that infants succeed when one, two, or three objects are hidden, but consistently fail with four (7–9). Infants’ searching in this method has been shown to depend solely on the number of object ...
Child and Time - Lapsco - Université Blaise Pascal
... processing of longer durations, in the judgment of new and unpredictable events, and in temporal tasks involving smaller numbers of trials. Precisely, most of the experiments conducted in human adults have used instructions and a small number of trials. The presented events are often new and the par ...
... processing of longer durations, in the judgment of new and unpredictable events, and in temporal tasks involving smaller numbers of trials. Precisely, most of the experiments conducted in human adults have used instructions and a small number of trials. The presented events are often new and the par ...
Three Problems for the Predictive Coding Theory of Attention
... precision of prediction errors in hierarchical perceptual inference” (Hohwy 2013, p.195).1 Prediction errors are measurements of the difference, or mismatch, between predicted and actual evidence. Expected precisions are a measure of how reliable, or precise, we expect the prediction error signal to ...
... precision of prediction errors in hierarchical perceptual inference” (Hohwy 2013, p.195).1 Prediction errors are measurements of the difference, or mismatch, between predicted and actual evidence. Expected precisions are a measure of how reliable, or precise, we expect the prediction error signal to ...
Eye-movement reinstatement and neural reactivation during mental
... Figure 4. Correlation Between Fixation Reinstatement and Neural Reactivation. Data are represented as correlation coefficient ± 1 SE; FDR corrected one-tailed p-value: ∙ < .1, * < .05, ** < .01, *** < .001. A) The correlation between fixation reinstatement and neural reactivation for each recency co ...
... Figure 4. Correlation Between Fixation Reinstatement and Neural Reactivation. Data are represented as correlation coefficient ± 1 SE; FDR corrected one-tailed p-value: ∙ < .1, * < .05, ** < .01, *** < .001. A) The correlation between fixation reinstatement and neural reactivation for each recency co ...
Object Categorization in the Preschool Years and Its Relation with
... The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between flexible categorization and cognitive inhibition in preschool children (3 to 5 years). The assumption of the study is that there is a positive correlation among the two mentioned cognitive aspects, but a moderate one, because a good per ...
... The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between flexible categorization and cognitive inhibition in preschool children (3 to 5 years). The assumption of the study is that there is a positive correlation among the two mentioned cognitive aspects, but a moderate one, because a good per ...
A simple peak-to-average power ratio reduction
... Optical OFDM has become a promising technique in long-haul and high-speed optical transmission systems, for its high spectral efficiency, relatively low bit rate and advanced robustness against chromatic dispersion and polarization mode dispersion [1-3]. Conventional optical OFDM systems utilize ele ...
... Optical OFDM has become a promising technique in long-haul and high-speed optical transmission systems, for its high spectral efficiency, relatively low bit rate and advanced robustness against chromatic dispersion and polarization mode dispersion [1-3]. Conventional optical OFDM systems utilize ele ...
Midterm 1
... 42. One reversible figure can be seen either as a vase or as two profiles looking toward each other. Which Gestalt principle does this observation illustrate? a. Proximity b. Similarity c. Continuation *d. Figure and ground % Correct: 78.57 Comments: 43. As a car approaches you, you do not perceive ...
... 42. One reversible figure can be seen either as a vase or as two profiles looking toward each other. Which Gestalt principle does this observation illustrate? a. Proximity b. Similarity c. Continuation *d. Figure and ground % Correct: 78.57 Comments: 43. As a car approaches you, you do not perceive ...
Basic Psychology - University of Calicut
... understand the buyer decision making process, both individually and in groups. It studies characteristics of individual consumers such as demographics and behavioural variables in an attempt to understand people's wants. It also tries to assess influences on the consumer from groups such as family, ...
... understand the buyer decision making process, both individually and in groups. It studies characteristics of individual consumers such as demographics and behavioural variables in an attempt to understand people's wants. It also tries to assess influences on the consumer from groups such as family, ...
Wave aberration of human eyes and new descriptors
... cornea and in the shape and size of the lens throughout life may explain the progressive lack of compensation between optics in older eyes.39–41 Overall, this phenomenon has been related to a decrease in visual performance with aging. ...
... cornea and in the shape and size of the lens throughout life may explain the progressive lack of compensation between optics in older eyes.39–41 Overall, this phenomenon has been related to a decrease in visual performance with aging. ...
- RuCCS - Rutgers University
... measurable amount. We might say that she is ‘surprised’, so long as we leave open what this means in terms of the infant’s cognitive architecture. If she fails to detect the difference (or if she does not interpret it is a significant difference), then her looking-time will stay near the familiarize ...
... measurable amount. We might say that she is ‘surprised’, so long as we leave open what this means in terms of the infant’s cognitive architecture. If she fails to detect the difference (or if she does not interpret it is a significant difference), then her looking-time will stay near the familiarize ...
The behavioral domains of attention, memory, and language
... to hurry and make a selection so that the noise would stop. Resource allocation theory would suggest that the participants decided the ambient words were not important and therefore did not allocate any cognitive resource or processing to the words, diminishing their distracting effect. Our data sup ...
... to hurry and make a selection so that the noise would stop. Resource allocation theory would suggest that the participants decided the ambient words were not important and therefore did not allocate any cognitive resource or processing to the words, diminishing their distracting effect. Our data sup ...
High and Low Prevalence - ePrints Soton
... assumes some degree of error in the systems that support visual search. For example, the objectidentification system is prone to error, as evidenced by the simple fact that targets that are directly fixated are sometimes missed (as discussed above). Similarly, the oculomotor system is also prone to ...
... assumes some degree of error in the systems that support visual search. For example, the objectidentification system is prone to error, as evidenced by the simple fact that targets that are directly fixated are sometimes missed (as discussed above). Similarly, the oculomotor system is also prone to ...
BASIC PSYCHOLOGICAL PROCESS
... buyer decision making process, both individually and in groups. It studies characteristics of individual consumers such as demographics and behavioural variables in an attempt to understand people's wants. It also tries to assess influences on the consumer from groups such as family, friends, refere ...
... buyer decision making process, both individually and in groups. It studies characteristics of individual consumers such as demographics and behavioural variables in an attempt to understand people's wants. It also tries to assess influences on the consumer from groups such as family, friends, refere ...
Sensation
... Perceptual constancy – Ability to recognize the same object under different conditions, such as changes in illumination, distance, or location ...
... Perceptual constancy – Ability to recognize the same object under different conditions, such as changes in illumination, distance, or location ...
ORB: An On-chip Optical Ring Bus Communication Architecture for Multi-Processor Systems-on-Chip
... level are already being actively developed [8], on-chip optical interconnects have only lately begun to receive attention. This is due to the recent development of CMOS compatible silicon-based optical components such as light sources [9], waveguides [10], modulators [11-12] and detectors [13-14], w ...
... level are already being actively developed [8], on-chip optical interconnects have only lately begun to receive attention. This is due to the recent development of CMOS compatible silicon-based optical components such as light sources [9], waveguides [10], modulators [11-12] and detectors [13-14], w ...
Technologies - E
... These devices are responsible for the light distribution from one or several input fibers to one or several output fibers ...
... These devices are responsible for the light distribution from one or several input fibers to one or several output fibers ...
Optical image recognition of three-dimensional objects
... most important development of incoherent image processing has therefore been the introduction of dualchannel processing, commonly known as two-pupil processing.12–15 The methods of two-pupil synthesis utilize two parallel channels and realize the negative part of the PSF either by a direct differenc ...
... most important development of incoherent image processing has therefore been the introduction of dualchannel processing, commonly known as two-pupil processing.12–15 The methods of two-pupil synthesis utilize two parallel channels and realize the negative part of the PSF either by a direct differenc ...
BASIC PSYCHOLOGICAL PROCESS
... buyer decision making process, both individually and in groups. It studies characteristics of individual consumers such as demographics and behavioural variables in an attempt to understand people's wants. It also tries to assess influences on the consumer from groups such as family, friends, refere ...
... buyer decision making process, both individually and in groups. It studies characteristics of individual consumers such as demographics and behavioural variables in an attempt to understand people's wants. It also tries to assess influences on the consumer from groups such as family, friends, refere ...
Optical illusion
An optical illusion (also called a visual illusion) is characterized by visually perceived images that differ from objective reality. The information gathered by the eye is processed in the brain to give a perception that does not tally with a physical measurement of the stimulus source. There are three main types: literal optical illusions that create images that are different from the objects that make them, physiological illusions that are the effects of excessive stimulation of a specific type (brightness, colour, size, position, tilt, movement), and cognitive illusions, the result of unconscious inferences. Pathological visual illusions arise from a pathological exaggeration in physiological visual perception mechanisms causing the aforementioned types of illusions.Optical illusions are often classified into categories including the physical and the cognitive or perceptual, and contrasted with optical hallucinations.