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Worcester Polytechnic Institute
Worcester Polytechnic Institute

Advanced Generator Protection and Monitoring Using
Advanced Generator Protection and Monitoring Using

... it is possible to declare an LOF condition for low excitation voltage. However, this could fail to declare an LOF condition. For example, an open circuit between the exciter and rotor would result in an LOF event, but the field voltage that is measured at the exciter may otherwise be normal. Field v ...
modelling of loads in power flow analysis
modelling of loads in power flow analysis

... for load flow solution. Though this method requires more iterations than the Newton7 ...
DELFT UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY REPORT 09-04 Load Flow Literature Survey
DELFT UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY REPORT 09-04 Load Flow Literature Survey

... the load. Also there may be buses without a generator or load connected, such as transmission substations, which are modeled as load with P = Q = 0. In any practical power system there are system losses. These losses have to be taken into account, but since they depend on the power flow they are not ...
Direct driving of LCD-modules
Direct driving of LCD-modules

... The voltages at V1 do not affect the liquid crystal. If the amplitude of the voltage pulses is increased the reflectance of the planar state cells is linearly reduced, until it is down at the focal conic level at V2. Between V2 and V3 the cholesteric liquid is in the focal conic state. Between V3 an ...
Lab #11 Diodes - Northern Arizona University
Lab #11 Diodes - Northern Arizona University

... source with voltage Vturnon. For voltages less than Vturnon, the diode acts like an open circuit. ...
260526 Grounding and Bonding_REVISED
260526 Grounding and Bonding_REVISED

... A. This section specifies the general grounding and bonding requirements for electrical equipment and operations to provide a low impedance path for possible ground fault currents. B. “Grounding electrode system” refers to all electrodes required by NEC, as well as made, supplementary, and lightning ...
BDTIC www.BDTIC.com/infineon B u c k   C o n v... P h a s e   N o d...
BDTIC www.BDTIC.com/infineon B u c k C o n v... P h a s e N o d...

... with its inherent output capacitance. During the freewheeling period of the current in X2, the voltage at the phase node is clamped to GND via the body diode of the synchronous rectifier and should never fall below about -1 V. However, reality shows otherwise. Therefore it can be concluded that the ...
PRM™ Regulator 28 Vdc Input
PRM™ Regulator 28 Vdc Input

... bulk capacitance at the Point-of-Load (POL). In FPA systems, the POL voltage is the product of the Factorized Bus voltage delivered by the PRM module and the "K-factor" (the fixed voltage transformation ratio) of a downstream VTM module. The PRM regulator controls the Factorized Bus voltage to provi ...
bq769x0 boot switch alternatives
bq769x0 boot switch alternatives

Morley AIS 02 - Fire Detection Systems Guide
Morley AIS 02 - Fire Detection Systems Guide

... head is removed, the diode is connected across the contact, allowing power to continue to be supplied to the remainder of the zone, whilst still permitting the removed detector to be monitored. This is achieved in a number of ways. An active end of line device uses a switched resistor at the end of ...
Laboratory Manual
Laboratory Manual

... If normal supply voltage is applied to stationary motor then the motor takes very large initial current. Induction Motor when direct switched takes 5 to 7 times their full load current & develops only 1.5 to 2.5 times their full load torque. This will produce large line drop affect the operation of ...
MAX14606/MAX14607 Overvoltage Protectors with Reverse Bias
MAX14606/MAX14607 Overvoltage Protectors with Reverse Bias

... Maxim Integrated cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim Integrated product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim Integrated reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. The parametr ...
True Three Phase TF Turn Ratio Tester 400kV
True Three Phase TF Turn Ratio Tester 400kV

... of charge & will be planned soon after the supplies are made so as to make use of the testing equipments. Apart from the detailed demonstration at site, the supplier shall also have to arrange necessary training to HVPNL engineers. ...
FAN23SV06 / FAN23SV06P TinyBuck™ 6 A Integrated Synchronous Buck Regulator FAN 2
FAN23SV06 / FAN23SV06P TinyBuck™ 6 A Integrated Synchronous Buck Regulator FAN 2

... These devices utilize Fairchild’s constant on-time control architecture to provide excellent transient response and to maintain a relatively constant switching frequency. The FAN23SV06 utilizes Pulse Frequency Modulation (PFM) mode to maximize light-load efficiency by reducing switching frequency wh ...
Power Supplies Application Note (App. Note Code: 5-F)
Power Supplies Application Note (App. Note Code: 5-F)

... 2.1 Smart Chargers (PS200 and CH200) The PS200 and CH200 are micro-controller-based smart chargers with two-step constant voltage charging and temperature compensation that optimize battery charging and increases the battery’s life. The PS200 and CH200 have two input terminals that allow simultaneou ...
LLC resonant half-bridge converter design guideline
LLC resonant half-bridge converter design guideline

... The harmonics of the switching frequency are then neglected and the tank waveforms are assumed to be purely sinusoidal at the fundamental frequency: this approach gives quite accurate results for operating points at and above the resonance frequency of the resonant tank (in the continuous conduction ...
EBP Series Emergency Battery Packs
EBP Series Emergency Battery Packs

... compatibility with T5 lamps, and creates more even illumination as compared to pulse DC designs. ...
full text pdf
full text pdf

The PROsine Technology Advantage
The PROsine Technology Advantage

... likely the largest single load on the DC electrical system and can have a profound effect on its performance. Ripple current Since an inverter delivers single phase AC power, the power delivered fluctuates from zero to a maximum value 120 times a second. If there is no filtering or energy storage in ...
stonz basic manual
stonz basic manual

... IN Jack, LEVEL Pot: Audio input and attenuator pot. Maximum gain is unity. FREQ CV Jack and Pot: Sets the center frequency of the phasing effect. Typically, use 0-10V. Negative voltages will cancel the effect (unless biased with the pot) but allow the unprocessed signal through the module. Regenerat ...
Dynamic power management for embedded system
Dynamic power management for embedded system

Ch 13.5 Potential Difference
Ch 13.5 Potential Difference

TGA4539-SM 数据资料DataSheet下载
TGA4539-SM 数据资料DataSheet下载

... the user. All information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Customers should obtain and verify the latest relevant information before placing orders for TriQuint products. The information contained herein or any use of such information does not grant, explicitly or implicitly, to ...
1.5MHz, 1A, STEP DOWN DC-DC CONVERTER     ... Data Sheet  Features
1.5MHz, 1A, STEP DOWN DC-DC CONVERTER ... Data Sheet Features

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Alternating current



Alternating current (AC), is an electric current in which the flow of electric charge periodically reverses direction, whereas in direct current (DC, also dc), the flow of electric charge is only in one direction. The abbreviations AC and DC are often used to mean simply alternating and direct, as when they modify current or voltage.AC is the form in which electric power is delivered to businesses and residences. The usual waveform of alternating current in most electric power circuits is a sine wave. In certain applications, different waveforms are used, such as triangular or square waves. Audio and radio signals carried on electrical wires are also examples of alternating current. These types of alternating current carry information encoded (or modulated) onto the AC signal, such as sound (audio) or images (video).
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