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Advanced Operating System
Advanced Operating System

... The RTOS considers a process to be in one of three states: waiting, ready, and executing. In a uniprocessor system, only one process can be executing at any time. Some processes may be waiting for data or other events. Processes which are not blocked for external events but are not currently executi ...
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... This month's column will explain ground bounce. Next month's column will extend the discussion to related issues and what the circuit and board designers need to do about it. A very simplified schematic of an output circuit is shown in Figure 1. The output goes high when Q2 turns off and Q1 turns on ...
SPEED VARIATOR INDUSTRIAL DRIVE SYSTEMS
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... Electric Code and/or local requirements hased on power unit input data and supply system shortcircuit capacity. Codes generally require the use of a fused disconnecting switch or circuit breaker. ...
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... the first case, I have set while in the second case, I have used a deadbeat estimation both for the state and disturbance observer, as reported in Fig. 3. As is much smoother, can be seen, the average inverter voltage while the speed of response of the controller does not change so much due to inver ...
Model Based-Energy Control of a Solar Power Plant With a
Model Based-Energy Control of a Solar Power Plant With a

... Remark 1: PV power systems require some specific estimation algorithms to deliver the maximum power point (MPP) [24], [25]. Because of the typical low-efficiency characteristics of PV panels, it is very important to deliver the maximum instantaneous power from these energy sources to the load with ...
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... For a hybrid motor, if we apply a voltage to each of the windings we will control the direction of current, and thus, polarity at each stator. At any given time, one set of stators (A or B) will be aligned perfectly with the rotors teeth and the other set of stators will be misaligned. By switching ...
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Electromagnetic interference at the mains ports of an

... characterized at RF, but common mode impedances such as are presented by cables or the stray reactance of mechanical structures are essentially unpredictable. Practically, cables have been found to have common mode impedances in the region of 100 Ω to 400Ω, except at resonance, and a figure of 150Ω ...
myPower ALL plus
myPower ALL plus

... lithium ion battery for use with portable instruments and equipment as portable power, or as an Uninterruptable Power Supply (UPS) for battery backup. This universal battery provides instant power for instruments and equipment that require between 5V and 19V, and the voltage is fixed for the connect ...
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... User Friendly Menu driven software The instrument not only tests and displays the results but also analyses the tested results against set limits on each parameter. Each test can be defined with different test parameters and different test conditions like Test frequency. After completing the tests a ...
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BDTIC www.BDTIC.com/infineon
BDTIC www.BDTIC.com/infineon

... comparator. These three parts are key to implement digital frequency reduction with decreasing load. In addition, a ringing suppression time controller is implemented to avoid mis-triggering by the high frequency oscillation, when the output voltage is very low under conditions such as soft start pe ...
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IGC28T65QE High Speed IGBT3 Chip
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AC Power Line EMC Filters that Prevent Noise
AC Power Line EMC Filters that Prevent Noise

... sides of electronic devices; therefore, a high level of safety is required in order to prevent the occurrence of electrification, smoke or fire. Safety standards as shown in Table 3 are provided in each country. It is necessary to select filters that are approved in the safety standards of the count ...
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Transformers and Power Flow
Transformers and Power Flow

... current, Ip, to flow into the primary windings. Under ideal conditions, the fluxes Φs and Φp cancel each other and the total flux through the core remains Φm. Result: Primary and secondary induced voltages (Ep and Es) remain unchanged. The flow of the primary current, Ip, represents the power transf ...
< 1 ... 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 ... 2014 >

Alternating current



Alternating current (AC), is an electric current in which the flow of electric charge periodically reverses direction, whereas in direct current (DC, also dc), the flow of electric charge is only in one direction. The abbreviations AC and DC are often used to mean simply alternating and direct, as when they modify current or voltage.AC is the form in which electric power is delivered to businesses and residences. The usual waveform of alternating current in most electric power circuits is a sine wave. In certain applications, different waveforms are used, such as triangular or square waves. Audio and radio signals carried on electrical wires are also examples of alternating current. These types of alternating current carry information encoded (or modulated) onto the AC signal, such as sound (audio) or images (video).
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