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M1. (a) C award mark if A and B identified as not filament lamp 1
M1. (a) C award mark if A and B identified as not filament lamp 1

MAX6979 16-Port, 5.5V Constant-Current LED Driver with LED Fault Detection and Watchdog
MAX6979 16-Port, 5.5V Constant-Current LED Driver with LED Fault Detection and Watchdog

... not only with chip-supply voltage variations (5V ±10% and 3V to 5.5V), but also over a realistic range of driver output voltage drop (0.5V to 2.5V). The drivers use current-sensing feedback circuitry (not simple current mirrors) to ensure very small current variations over the full allowed range of ...
500 kbps, ESD Protected, Half-/Full-Duplex, ADM2484E i
500 kbps, ESD Protected, Half-/Full-Duplex, ADM2484E i

... electrostatic discharge circuitry that provides protection up to ±15 kV using the human body model (HBM). The logic side of the device can be powered with either a 5 V or a 3.3 V supply, whereas the bus side requires an isolated 3.3 V supply. The device has current-limiting and thermal shutdown feat ...
Paper Title (use style: paper title)
Paper Title (use style: paper title)

... response, with resonant frequency around 250 kHz, unlike the 39-40 kHz transducers that have a bandwidth of a 2..5 kHz. This characteristic must be taken in consideration when the transmitter-air-receiver system will be modeled. The directivity graph has been obtained using ultrasounds with 280 kHz ...
10ppm/°C, 1μA, 1.25V Shunt Voltage Reference
10ppm/°C, 1μA, 1.25V Shunt Voltage Reference

... A 0.1µF load capacitor is recommended to maintain stability under varying load conditions. A minimum 0.01µF load capacitor is required for stable operation. Start-up time for the REF1112 will be affected, depending on the value of load capacitance and the bias currents being used. A 1µF power-supply ...
Power Amp (I)
Power Amp (I)

... Current gain depends on IC and is smaller in power BJT. The maximum rated collector current, IC(rated) may be related to the following: 1. maximum current that the wires connecting the semiconductor to the external terminals can handle 2. The collector current at which the gain falls below a minimum ...
RailClamp   Low Capacitance TVS Diode Array
RailClamp Low Capacitance TVS Diode Array

... This is given in the data sheet as the rated clamping voltage of the device. For a SR05 the typical clamping voltage is <16V at IPP=30A. The diodes internal to the RailClamp are low capacitance, fast switching devices that are rated to handle transient currents and maintain excellent forward voltage ...
FSD146MRBN Green-Mode Fairchild Power Switch (FPS™) FSD14
FSD146MRBN Green-Mode Fairchild Power Switch (FPS™) FSD14

... secondary-side feedback circuit malfunctions or a solder defect causes an opening in the feedback path, the current through the opto-coupler transistor becomes almost zero. Then VFB climbs up in a similar manner to the overload situation, forcing the preset maximum current to be supplied to the SMPS ...
r-rated medium voltage fuses for motor circuits
r-rated medium voltage fuses for motor circuits

coach battery voltage and current meter monitor panel
coach battery voltage and current meter monitor panel

When the output voltage increases
When the output voltage increases

Photo-Diode Current-To-Voltage Converters
Photo-Diode Current-To-Voltage Converters

... It’s more difficult to design a good current-tovoltage converter using a voltage feedback amplifier (VFA). As discussed above, phase shift caused by photo-diode capacitance is often a source of instability. Furthermore, wide bandwidth usually comes at the expense of supply current and higher supply ...
NCP1014STBUCGEVB Non-isolated Positive Output Buck AC/DC Converter Evaluation Board
NCP1014STBUCGEVB Non-isolated Positive Output Buck AC/DC Converter Evaluation Board

... filtering capacitor, power stage with switcher and inductor, output ultrafast rectifier, output filtering capacitor, feedback loop with zener diode and optocoupler and indicating LED. The only component necessary for proper powering of the IC is the VCC capacitor. The IC is directly powered from the ...
PH4705/ET4305:Instrumentation Amp
PH4705/ET4305:Instrumentation Amp

... have zero offset, so that a zero input signal results in a zero output. It will have an infinite frequency response accurately amplifying the fastest input signal. Finally, it will work form a wide range of power supply voltages. ...
2. Norton`s theorem
2. Norton`s theorem

... circuit shown in Fig. (a). Since this is the dual of the Thevenin circuit, it is clear that Rt = Rn and IN =Voc / Rt. In fact, source transformation of Thevenin equivalent circuit leads to Norton’s equivalent circuit. Procedure for finding Norton’s equivalent circuit: (1) If the network contains res ...
living with the lab
living with the lab

EM8671/A
EM8671/A

... The EM8671/A has an internal soft-start circuit that increases cycle-by-cycle current limit comparator inverting input voltage slowly after it starts. The typical soft-start time is 2mS. The pulse width to the power MOSFET is progressively increased to establish the correct working conditions for tr ...
CAT4016 - LED Driver, 16-Channel, Constant Current
CAT4016 - LED Driver, 16-Channel, Constant Current

... are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba ON Semiconductor or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. ON Semiconductor owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of ON Semiconduc ...
regulator,lt1083,lt1084,lt1085.pdf
regulator,lt1083,lt1084,lt1085.pdf

24V, 3.3VOUT, High Current Synchronous Buck Converter With LDO
24V, 3.3VOUT, High Current Synchronous Buck Converter With LDO

Rev. A
Rev. A

... (current sink). At the receiver, this current develops a positive differential voltage across RT (with respect to the inverting input) and gives a Logic 1 at the receiver output. When DINx is low, DOUT+ sinks current and DOUT− sources current; a negative differential voltage across RT gives a Logic ...
Title CMOS voltage reference based on gate
Title CMOS voltage reference based on gate

... phosphorous implantation for source/drain was carried out using the self-alignment method, leading to an increase in phosphorus concentration near the edge of the n p gate. In order to avoid this, LOCOS offset structure transistors were fabricated, as shown in Fig. 7(b), in which ion implantation be ...
SS8050 NPN Epitaxial Silicon Transistor SS8050 — NPN Epit axial Silicon T
SS8050 NPN Epitaxial Silicon Transistor SS8050 — NPN Epit axial Silicon T

... Fairchild and our Authorized Distributors will stand behind all warranties and will appropriately address any warranty issues that may arise. Fairchild will not provide any warranty coverage or other assistance for parts bought from Unauthorized Sources. Fairchild is committed to combat this global ...
100+100W stereo BASH® power amplifier
100+100W stereo BASH® power amplifier

MAX14626 High-Voltage Reverse-Input-Capable 4–20mA Current Loop Protector General Description
MAX14626 High-Voltage Reverse-Input-Capable 4–20mA Current Loop Protector General Description

... The MAX14626 current loop protector features a currentlimit switch to prevent damage to the sensor devices due to faulty current loop conditions. The current-limit switch features a 25I (typ) on-resistance and operates from a +2.3V to +36V input voltage range. The accurate current limit is set to 30 ...
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Current mirror

A current mirror is a circuit designed to copy a current through one active device by controlling the current in another active device of a circuit, keeping the output current constant regardless of loading. The current being 'copied' can be, and sometimes is, a varying signal current. Conceptually, an ideal current mirror is simply an ideal inverting current amplifier that reverses the current direction as well or it is a current-controlled current source (CCCS). The current mirror is used to provide bias currents and active loads to circuits. It can also be used to model a more realistic current source (since ideal current sources don't exist).The circuit topology covered here is one that appears in many monolithic ICs. It is a Widlar mirror without an emitter degeneration resistor in the follower (output) transistor. This topology can only be done in an IC as the matching has to be extremely close and cannot be achieved with discretes.Another topology is the Wilson mirror. The Wilson mirror solves the Early effect voltage problem in his design.
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