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the l297 stepper motor controller
the l297 stepper motor controller

... Some form of load current control is essential to obtain good speed and torque characteristics. There are several ways in which this can be done – switching the supply between two voltages, pulse rate modulation chopping or pulse width modulation chopping. ...
Electric Circuits and Electromagnetism Review
Electric Circuits and Electromagnetism Review

A Study on Capacity of Distributed Generation and its Effect on Short
A Study on Capacity of Distributed Generation and its Effect on Short

LT5518 - 1.5GHz - 2.4GHz High Linearity Direct Quadrature Modulator.
LT5518 - 1.5GHz - 2.4GHz High Linearity Direct Quadrature Modulator.

A Charge-Pump Type AC-DC Converter for Kei Eguchi Takahiro Inoue
A Charge-Pump Type AC-DC Converter for Kei Eguchi Takahiro Inoue

... opposite polarities. Figure 2 shows a model of the power receiving coils. The conventional converter of Fig.1 consists of 2 charge-pump type AC-DC converters with opposite polarities. The converter shown in Fig.1 can supply a stepped-up DC voltage. After the AC-DC conversion, the output DC voltage i ...
MAX3050/MAX3057 ±80V Fault-Protected, 2Mbps, Low Supply Current CAN Transceivers General Description
MAX3050/MAX3057 ±80V Fault-Protected, 2Mbps, Low Supply Current CAN Transceivers General Description

... Connect a resistor from RS to ground to select slopecontrol mode (Table 2). In slope-control mode, the gates of the line drivers are charged with a controlled current, proportional to the resistor connected to the RS pin. Transmission speed ranges from 40kbps to 500kbps. Controlling the rise and fal ...
TPS54160-Q1 数据资料 dataSheet 下载
TPS54160-Q1 数据资料 dataSheet 下载

CMOS, Rail-to-Rail, I/O OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS OPA703 OPA704
CMOS, Rail-to-Rail, I/O OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS OPA703 OPA704

... The input common-mode voltage range of the OPA703 series extends 300mV beyond the supply rails at room temperature. This is achieved with a complementary input stage—an Nchannel input differential pair in parallel with a P-channel differential pair, as shown in Figure 2. The N-channel pair is active ...
SIGC156T120R2C IGBT Chip in NPT-technology
SIGC156T120R2C IGBT Chip in NPT-technology

... Gate-Emitter leakage current ...
Buck converter class notes
Buck converter class notes

... • Occurs for light loads, or low operating frequencies, where the inductor current eventually hits zero during the switchopen state • The diode opens to prevent backward current flow ...
Power Solutions
Power Solutions

... The models CPD500 (fig. 1b) and CPA500/550 (fig. 1c) exhibit a third forward converter for both outputs Vo3 and Vo4. The outputs Vo1 an Vo2 provide up to 50 and 60 A. All outputs are fully regulated and protected from the bus by decoupling FETs or diodes. A current monitor calculates the output powe ...
LT8609/LT8609A/LT8609B - 42V, 2A/3A Peak
LT8609/LT8609A/LT8609B - 42V, 2A/3A Peak

74CBTLV3245-Q100 8-bit bus switch with output enable
74CBTLV3245-Q100 8-bit bus switch with output enable

Toyota Wiring Diagram Symbols
Toyota Wiring Diagram Symbols

MAX9922/MAX9923 Ultra-Precision, High-Side Current-Sense Amplifiers General Description
MAX9922/MAX9923 Ultra-Precision, High-Side Current-Sense Amplifiers General Description

... Data sheet limits are guaranteed by design and bench characterization. Thermocouple effects preclude measurement of this parameter during production testing. Devices are screened during production testing to eliminate defective units. VOS drift limits are guaranteed by design and bench characterizat ...
Article - Voltage Clamp Techniques
Article - Voltage Clamp Techniques

... schematic voltage clamp circuit of Fig. 2, as discussed by Moore (1971). The membrane potential, Vm, is measured by the voltage follower, which has very high input impedance and so draws negligible input current. The clamping amplifier, of gain A, compares Vm with the command potential E, and passes ...
MAX1692 Low-Noise, 5.5V-Input, PWM Step-Down Regulator General Description
MAX1692 Low-Noise, 5.5V-Input, PWM Step-Down Regulator General Description

... The MAX1692 uses a slope-compensated, currentmode PWM controller capable of achieving 100% duty cycle. The device uses an oscillator-triggered, minimum on-time, current-mode control scheme. The minimum on-time is approximately 150ns unless in dropout. The maximum on-time is approximately 2/fOSC, all ...
Power MOSFET technology gate current needs in a synchronous
Power MOSFET technology gate current needs in a synchronous

HIP4081 Application notes
HIP4081 Application notes

... The HIP4081 is a member of the HIP408X family of High Frequency H-Bridge Driver ICs. A simplified block diagram of the HIP4081 application is shown in Figure 1. The HIP408X family of H-Bridge driver ICs provide the ability to operate from 8VDC to 80VDC busses for driving N-channel MOSFET HBridges. T ...
LTC4075
LTC4075

... is capable of sinking up to 10mA, making it suitable for driving an LED. ENABLE (Pin 6): Enable Input. When the LTC4075 is charging from the DCIN source, a logic low on this pin enables the charger. When the LTC4075 is charging from the USBIN source, a logic high on this pin enables the charger. If ...
On the Application of Superposition to Dependent Sources in Circuit
On the Application of Superposition to Dependent Sources in Circuit

Blocking Oscillation Due to Combination of Discrete and Continuous
Blocking Oscillation Due to Combination of Discrete and Continuous

... Here, the author proposes an indirect measurement method of blocking oscillation in the singleflux-quantum blocking oscillator. A voltage waveform across a Josephson junction is a pulse train as shown in Figure 3. In experiments, however, pulses are smeared through conventional lowbandwidth equipmen ...
MDM750H65E2
MDM750H65E2

PNIMNiPE_nr56
PNIMNiPE_nr56

... The low on-state resistance can influence well-proven short circuit detection mechanism. IGBT’s protection circuit is based on a desaturation (DESAT) voltage monitoring by the IC, HCPL-316J isolated switch driver. Collector-emitter voltage, vCE, is sensed through a diode, see Fig. 6a. When the volta ...
Lesson 2 Resistance
Lesson 2 Resistance

... What are the electrical components called resistors? Resistors are electrical components very often used in electrical circuits to control the amount of current. Resistor are available in a large range of values and are typically made using these types of materials: Resistive metal film Resistive w ...
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Current mirror

A current mirror is a circuit designed to copy a current through one active device by controlling the current in another active device of a circuit, keeping the output current constant regardless of loading. The current being 'copied' can be, and sometimes is, a varying signal current. Conceptually, an ideal current mirror is simply an ideal inverting current amplifier that reverses the current direction as well or it is a current-controlled current source (CCCS). The current mirror is used to provide bias currents and active loads to circuits. It can also be used to model a more realistic current source (since ideal current sources don't exist).The circuit topology covered here is one that appears in many monolithic ICs. It is a Widlar mirror without an emitter degeneration resistor in the follower (output) transistor. This topology can only be done in an IC as the matching has to be extremely close and cannot be achieved with discretes.Another topology is the Wilson mirror. The Wilson mirror solves the Early effect voltage problem in his design.
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