three studies - Durham e-Theses
... Now, though I suppose you have had all the news fi-om your family or fi-om messangers and rumours, I will give you a short account of everything I think you would rather learn firom my letters. On the 4th of August, the very day the law about me was proposed, I startedfiromDyrrachium, and arrived at ...
... Now, though I suppose you have had all the news fi-om your family or fi-om messangers and rumours, I will give you a short account of everything I think you would rather learn firom my letters. On the 4th of August, the very day the law about me was proposed, I startedfiromDyrrachium, and arrived at ...
Open Access - Ghent University Academic Bibliography
... Rome in the East, 200-146 B.C. Rome‖s expansion into the East and the policy that directed it have long been a subject of intense scholarly debate. Unsurprisingly, opinions vary, and widely so. Fundamental for this topic in the twentieth century are the works of T. Frank,1 M. Holleaux2 and E Badian ...
... Rome in the East, 200-146 B.C. Rome‖s expansion into the East and the policy that directed it have long been a subject of intense scholarly debate. Unsurprisingly, opinions vary, and widely so. Fundamental for this topic in the twentieth century are the works of T. Frank,1 M. Holleaux2 and E Badian ...
The Caecilii Metelli - BYU ScholarsArchive
... to ask specific questions, 7 it is especially well-suited to a study of the Caecilii Metelli and their social and political connections. While one must avoid relying on unsubstantiated theories or ideas that are not supported by the evidence, this caution should not prevent reasonable constructions ...
... to ask specific questions, 7 it is especially well-suited to a study of the Caecilii Metelli and their social and political connections. While one must avoid relying on unsubstantiated theories or ideas that are not supported by the evidence, this caution should not prevent reasonable constructions ...
A Novus Homo in Arpinum to a Cicero in Rome
... preparing his skills of speech, although an incomplete picture. Cicero makes no mention of any military service, however, we know from Plutarch that Cicero served under Sulla in the wars against the Marsians.5 This time of youth which Cicero speaks of would have been one of the most important times ...
... preparing his skills of speech, although an incomplete picture. Cicero makes no mention of any military service, however, we know from Plutarch that Cicero served under Sulla in the wars against the Marsians.5 This time of youth which Cicero speaks of would have been one of the most important times ...
anthony tropolle life of cicero
... "Rome, even when she was free, declared him to be the father of his country."[17] Even Plutarch, who generally seems to have a touch of jealousy when speaking of Cicero, declares that he verified the prediction of Plato, "That every State would be delivered from its calamities whenever power should ...
... "Rome, even when she was free, declared him to be the father of his country."[17] Even Plutarch, who generally seems to have a touch of jealousy when speaking of Cicero, declares that he verified the prediction of Plato, "That every State would be delivered from its calamities whenever power should ...
Sallust
... you or merely wanted to be king—he had freed you, and you would naturally much prefer to be free than to be a brutalized slave. Therefore, a demagogue—even if he was really dishonest—was infinitely preferable to an honest oppressor, but you might not guess any such thing given that the Encyclopedia ...
... you or merely wanted to be king—he had freed you, and you would naturally much prefer to be free than to be a brutalized slave. Therefore, a demagogue—even if he was really dishonest—was infinitely preferable to an honest oppressor, but you might not guess any such thing given that the Encyclopedia ...
The Early Career of Marius
... citizenship not long before his birth.16 Nevertheless, had the evidence been obtainable in the first place, Plutarch, at the beginning of the second centu ry AD, ought not to have encountered too many problems. However, un less anecdotes had been preserved by a contemporary writer, by the sub jec ...
... citizenship not long before his birth.16 Nevertheless, had the evidence been obtainable in the first place, Plutarch, at the beginning of the second centu ry AD, ought not to have encountered too many problems. However, un less anecdotes had been preserved by a contemporary writer, by the sub jec ...
View - OhioLINK ETD
... religious affairs encouraged disputes over piety to break out. Contests over piety were resolved only after the various groups with authority and the disputants reached some kind of consensus. In cases where this consensus could not be reached, the dispute was difficult to resolve, since an aggrieve ...
... religious affairs encouraged disputes over piety to break out. Contests over piety were resolved only after the various groups with authority and the disputants reached some kind of consensus. In cases where this consensus could not be reached, the dispute was difficult to resolve, since an aggrieve ...
Discontents at Rome: 63 BC By EH Campbell
... government by an illegal means. Octavian, after ascending as Caesar Augustus (27 B.C.), changed the meaning of the word imperium to mean “Emperor.” At the time of Sallust, the Roman state was developing a distinct slave class, a proletariat, a bourgeoisie, and an aristocracy. The office of the dicta ...
... government by an illegal means. Octavian, after ascending as Caesar Augustus (27 B.C.), changed the meaning of the word imperium to mean “Emperor.” At the time of Sallust, the Roman state was developing a distinct slave class, a proletariat, a bourgeoisie, and an aristocracy. The office of the dicta ...
reinterpretations of the struggle of the orders
... What did Roman authors in various genres think they were doing when they wrote about the past? How did the Romans try to understand their history, and how did they give meaning to stories of their past? It is clear that some embellishment of the narrative tradition of early Rome took place between o ...
... What did Roman authors in various genres think they were doing when they wrote about the past? How did the Romans try to understand their history, and how did they give meaning to stories of their past? It is clear that some embellishment of the narrative tradition of early Rome took place between o ...
View - OhioLINK ETD
... have been about repercussions under the law. The only case prosecuted under the lex Licinia-Mucia that has come down to us is that of Martrinius, who was enfranchised by Marius as a member of a colony that was never founded. Marius’ personal auctoritas seemed to have more weight than any legal argum ...
... have been about repercussions under the law. The only case prosecuted under the lex Licinia-Mucia that has come down to us is that of Martrinius, who was enfranchised by Marius as a member of a colony that was never founded. Marius’ personal auctoritas seemed to have more weight than any legal argum ...
The Gracchi Marius and Sulla Epochs Of Ancient History
... of slavery, a master occupies towards his slave. As the patronus was to the libertus, when it became customary to liberate slaves, so in some measure were the Fathers to their retainers, the Clients. That the community was originally divided into these two sections is known. What is not known i ...
... of slavery, a master occupies towards his slave. As the patronus was to the libertus, when it became customary to liberate slaves, so in some measure were the Fathers to their retainers, the Clients. That the community was originally divided into these two sections is known. What is not known i ...
The Gracchi Marius and Sulla - International World History Project
... along the shores of the Mediterranean was subject to or at the mercy of a town not half as large as the London of to-day. Almost exactly a century afterwards the Government under which this gigantic empire had been consolidated was no more. Foreign wars will have but secondary importance in the foll ...
... along the shores of the Mediterranean was subject to or at the mercy of a town not half as large as the London of to-day. Almost exactly a century afterwards the Government under which this gigantic empire had been consolidated was no more. Foreign wars will have but secondary importance in the foll ...
Ostroff_Michael_201609_Master of Arts - MacSphere
... The Roman Republic spanned a period of roughly 500 years, from when Lucius Brutus and his colleagues overthrew the last king of Rome and established the Republic in 509, making Brutus the first consul in the process, until Octavian became Augustus and established the principate in 27 with the first ...
... The Roman Republic spanned a period of roughly 500 years, from when Lucius Brutus and his colleagues overthrew the last king of Rome and established the Republic in 509, making Brutus the first consul in the process, until Octavian became Augustus and established the principate in 27 with the first ...
Coriolanus: The Tragedy of Virtus
... at least implicitly, by the Roman historians themselves. Livy, with whom Shakespeare would have been acquainted from his schooldays, balances against one another in his early books precisely these two historical facts. He celebrates Rome's military triumphs in Italy but deplores the precarious unity ...
... at least implicitly, by the Roman historians themselves. Livy, with whom Shakespeare would have been acquainted from his schooldays, balances against one another in his early books precisely these two historical facts. He celebrates Rome's military triumphs in Italy but deplores the precarious unity ...
Searching for Blood in the Streets: Mapping
... the 2-D map of Rome, inspired my own desire to map not only structures, but political behavior in the Late Republic. Based on those projects, I wanted to make a visualization that would help me come to grips with the slippery location of political violence in the sources and the scholarship, while a ...
... the 2-D map of Rome, inspired my own desire to map not only structures, but political behavior in the Late Republic. Based on those projects, I wanted to make a visualization that would help me come to grips with the slippery location of political violence in the sources and the scholarship, while a ...
The Military Reforms of Gaius Marius in their Social, Economic, and
... consular families and that he was the first person in his family to achieve the consulship, and he also was born into a family near Arpinum, a town in Latium. Marius had risen to success by his martial ability and the power of his personality. As a result, through a variety of events Marius became c ...
... consular families and that he was the first person in his family to achieve the consulship, and he also was born into a family near Arpinum, a town in Latium. Marius had risen to success by his martial ability and the power of his personality. As a result, through a variety of events Marius became c ...
The Elogia of the Augustan Forum - MacSphere
... selection of jurors, that the senate consider wars and claims for triumphs in the temple of Mars, that those departing for the provinces with military commands were to begin their journey from the temple, and that victors were to carry their acquired spoils to the temple when returning to Rome. 15 T ...
... selection of jurors, that the senate consider wars and claims for triumphs in the temple of Mars, that those departing for the provinces with military commands were to begin their journey from the temple, and that victors were to carry their acquired spoils to the temple when returning to Rome. 15 T ...
Cicero after Exile pdf - Western Political Science Association
... legal situations which colors their presentation of legitimacy. Nevertheless, these two speeches form, I argue, the core of Cicero’s attempted public rehabilitation after exile. Taken together, they illustrate Cicero’s attempt to create a consistent political program and public persona in response t ...
... legal situations which colors their presentation of legitimacy. Nevertheless, these two speeches form, I argue, the core of Cicero’s attempted public rehabilitation after exile. Taken together, they illustrate Cicero’s attempt to create a consistent political program and public persona in response t ...
Roman Imperialism - McMaster University, Canada
... unprotected villages precarious, many of them were abandoned, and only such survived as lent themselves to ready fortification. The inhabitants of the many vici thus drifted into a few strong cities, and nothing remained of the numerous villages but the vanishing names of their shrines. Out of these ...
... unprotected villages precarious, many of them were abandoned, and only such survived as lent themselves to ready fortification. The inhabitants of the many vici thus drifted into a few strong cities, and nothing remained of the numerous villages but the vanishing names of their shrines. Out of these ...
The Censor in the Late Republican Empire and His Meaning for
... Censors were elected in the Centuriate meeting, with a consul as chairperson. (Note 15) Both censors had to be elected on the same day. If the election was not completed on the same day, it was considered invalid and a new meeting had to be held. (Note 16) Once the censors were elected and the censo ...
... Censors were elected in the Centuriate meeting, with a consul as chairperson. (Note 15) Both censors had to be elected on the same day. If the election was not completed on the same day, it was considered invalid and a new meeting had to be held. (Note 16) Once the censors were elected and the censo ...
Study Notes on Cicero and Natural Law
... government. In addition to several lesser institutions, the Senate made laws, and two consuls, elected yearly, performed executive duties. As the Republic grew strong, it conquered rivals, and expanded its territory. A social and economic gulf between the landed equestrian order, to which Cicero's f ...
... government. In addition to several lesser institutions, the Senate made laws, and two consuls, elected yearly, performed executive duties. As the Republic grew strong, it conquered rivals, and expanded its territory. A social and economic gulf between the landed equestrian order, to which Cicero's f ...
The Calpurnii and Roman Family History: An Analysis of the Piso
... 212 B.C. at the height of Hannibal’s invasion of Italy during the Second Punic War. By that time, Hannibal had crushed Roman armies at Cannae, seized Tarentum and was invading Campania.16 Games had been used throughout Roman history as a means of allaying the fears of the populace and distracting th ...
... 212 B.C. at the height of Hannibal’s invasion of Italy during the Second Punic War. By that time, Hannibal had crushed Roman armies at Cannae, seized Tarentum and was invading Campania.16 Games had been used throughout Roman history as a means of allaying the fears of the populace and distracting th ...
CICERO`S HISTORICAL APPROACH TO THE BEST REGIME David
... and the result was only a “quasi-senate” (Rep. 2.15). Scipio seems to suggest that it was enough for Romulus to understand the governing principle behind the institution: when a senate exists to provide “authority and deliberation” (Rep. 2.14), the king’s power is not so “dominating” as it would oth ...
... and the result was only a “quasi-senate” (Rep. 2.15). Scipio seems to suggest that it was enough for Romulus to understand the governing principle behind the institution: when a senate exists to provide “authority and deliberation” (Rep. 2.14), the king’s power is not so “dominating” as it would oth ...
sample
... Capitolinus (aka Iuppiter Best and Greatest) on the Capitoline Hill, today's Campidoglio, the most sacred spot in Rome. Here the triumphator gave thanks for his victory, which must have been substantial to merit this sort of celebration. Gaining a triumph was by no means easy; a number of conditions ...
... Capitolinus (aka Iuppiter Best and Greatest) on the Capitoline Hill, today's Campidoglio, the most sacred spot in Rome. Here the triumphator gave thanks for his victory, which must have been substantial to merit this sort of celebration. Gaining a triumph was by no means easy; a number of conditions ...
First secessio plebis
The first secessio plebis of 494 B.C. was an event in ancient Roman political and social history between 495 and 493 BC, involving a dispute between the patrician ruling class and the plebeian underclass, and was one of a number of secessions by the plebs and part of a broader political conflict known as the conflict of the orders.The secession was initially sparked by discontent about the burden of debt on the poorer plebeian class. The failure of the patrician rulers, including the consuls and more generally the senate, to address those complaints, and subsequently the senate's outright refusal to agree to debt reforms, caused the issue to flare into a more widespread concern about plebeian rights. As a result, the plebeians seceded and departed to the nearby Mons Sacer (the Sacred Mountain).Ultimately, a reconciliation was negotiated and the plebs were given political representation by the creation of the office of the Tribune of the Plebs.