Clinico-pathological case 1 [Trinity College Dublin]
... the aortic and pulmonic (PV) valves showed thickening of the leaflets of the PV and one of two pedunculated vegetations that prolapsed 3 cm into the pulmonary artery during systole. There was no valvar insufficiency. The tic marks at the edge of the photograph are 1 cm apart. Landmarks are indicated ...
... the aortic and pulmonic (PV) valves showed thickening of the leaflets of the PV and one of two pedunculated vegetations that prolapsed 3 cm into the pulmonary artery during systole. There was no valvar insufficiency. The tic marks at the edge of the photograph are 1 cm apart. Landmarks are indicated ...
58. Regulation of Cardiac Output
... Not usually a major determinant of stroke volume 64 - 66. Control of Stroke Volume Intrinsic control Venous return Increased return results in increased SV Extrinsic control Degree of sympathetic stimulation Increased epinephrine and norepinephrine results in increased calcium influx and greater cro ...
... Not usually a major determinant of stroke volume 64 - 66. Control of Stroke Volume Intrinsic control Venous return Increased return results in increased SV Extrinsic control Degree of sympathetic stimulation Increased epinephrine and norepinephrine results in increased calcium influx and greater cro ...
Pulmonary Stenosis - Mother Baby University
... Department and the baby is asleep for this procedure. Often we may be able to fix the pulmonary valve during the cardiac cath procedure. If your baby does need a “cardiac cath” and/or surgery, he may be transferred to either Duke University Medical Center or The University Hospital at Chapel Hill fo ...
... Department and the baby is asleep for this procedure. Often we may be able to fix the pulmonary valve during the cardiac cath procedure. If your baby does need a “cardiac cath” and/or surgery, he may be transferred to either Duke University Medical Center or The University Hospital at Chapel Hill fo ...
Connective Tissue Skeleton of the Human Heart
... adjacent myocytes by lateral struts. Because this knowledge was obtained through studies on whole fixed myocardial tissue without removal of its nonfibrous elements, we attempted to dissolve the cellular elements and leave behind a noncollapsed matrix, aiming for a better three-dimensional view. For ...
... adjacent myocytes by lateral struts. Because this knowledge was obtained through studies on whole fixed myocardial tissue without removal of its nonfibrous elements, we attempted to dissolve the cellular elements and leave behind a noncollapsed matrix, aiming for a better three-dimensional view. For ...
Heart Part 2 - biologyonline.us
... this patient with severe hypertension that was untreated for many years hypertension creates a greater pressure load on the heart to induce the hypertrophy ...
... this patient with severe hypertension that was untreated for many years hypertension creates a greater pressure load on the heart to induce the hypertrophy ...
Lecture 18 Foreign Bodies, Masses, etc.
... – Missiles may occur anywhere in the heart – look for echogenic structures with strong reverberations – Pericardial effusion not always present – Disrupted valve leaflets/support apparatus – ASD/VSDs may be visualized if large enough – Look for wall motion abnormalities ...
... – Missiles may occur anywhere in the heart – look for echogenic structures with strong reverberations – Pericardial effusion not always present – Disrupted valve leaflets/support apparatus – ASD/VSDs may be visualized if large enough – Look for wall motion abnormalities ...
Anatomy of Heart
... Anchored in place by chordae tendineae (“heart strings”) Open during heart relaxation and closed during ventricular contraction Semilunar valves Closed during heart relaxation but open during ventricular contraction Notice these valves operate opposite of one another to force a one-way pat ...
... Anchored in place by chordae tendineae (“heart strings”) Open during heart relaxation and closed during ventricular contraction Semilunar valves Closed during heart relaxation but open during ventricular contraction Notice these valves operate opposite of one another to force a one-way pat ...
Name
... 7. Cut into the atria and measure the muscle thickness. Is the muscle wall thicker or thinner than the ventricles? Explain why this is the case. (3 pts.) ...
... 7. Cut into the atria and measure the muscle thickness. Is the muscle wall thicker or thinner than the ventricles? Explain why this is the case. (3 pts.) ...
Chapter 11 The Cardiovascular System
... The coronary arteries and their major branches are compressed when the ventricles are contracting and fill when the heart is relaxed o The myocardium is drained by several cardiac veins which empty into a large vessel on the backside of the heart called the coronary sinus, which empties into the r ...
... The coronary arteries and their major branches are compressed when the ventricles are contracting and fill when the heart is relaxed o The myocardium is drained by several cardiac veins which empty into a large vessel on the backside of the heart called the coronary sinus, which empties into the r ...
Cardiac Anatomy and Physiology
... Growth of scar tissue on the valves as a result of disease (rheumatic fever). Valves do not seal and blood leaks back (gurgitation) Causes detectable turbulance ...
... Growth of scar tissue on the valves as a result of disease (rheumatic fever). Valves do not seal and blood leaks back (gurgitation) Causes detectable turbulance ...
some features of the mitral valve
... FIG. 1.-The right half of the aorta and left atrium and ventricle divided down the centre of the anterior cusp of the mitral valve which has been propped open to represent its position in diastole. The junction of anterior cusp and fibrous ring is, marked X. A., Aortic wall. A.C., Anterior cusp of m ...
... FIG. 1.-The right half of the aorta and left atrium and ventricle divided down the centre of the anterior cusp of the mitral valve which has been propped open to represent its position in diastole. The junction of anterior cusp and fibrous ring is, marked X. A., Aortic wall. A.C., Anterior cusp of m ...
heart disease in dogs and cats
... around the body. Congestive heart failure occurs when the diseased heart begins to lose its ability to pump enough blood to meet the needs of the body. What to look out for: ...
... around the body. Congestive heart failure occurs when the diseased heart begins to lose its ability to pump enough blood to meet the needs of the body. What to look out for: ...
If chronic process – congestive heart failure
... - Notching of posterior one-third of the third to eighth ribs due to erosion by large collateral arteries (usually after the age of four). Not seen in anterior ribs because the anterior intercostal arteries are not located in costal grooves. - A discrete indentation of aortic wall at site of the coa ...
... - Notching of posterior one-third of the third to eighth ribs due to erosion by large collateral arteries (usually after the age of four). Not seen in anterior ribs because the anterior intercostal arteries are not located in costal grooves. - A discrete indentation of aortic wall at site of the coa ...
PowerLecture: Chapter 9
... In hypertension, the blood pressure is too high, which can lead to stroke or heart attack. In hypotension, the blood pressure is too low; loss of water or blood volume can lead to circulatory shock. ...
... In hypertension, the blood pressure is too high, which can lead to stroke or heart attack. In hypotension, the blood pressure is too low; loss of water or blood volume can lead to circulatory shock. ...
heart and vascular center - UVA Health Foundation
... expertise to diagnose and treat patients with heart valve disease. This multidisciplinary partnering among a variety of experts sets UVA apart from its peers and benefits patients through collaborative approaches to care. What about tomorrow’s heart valve patients? Those patients are already on the ...
... expertise to diagnose and treat patients with heart valve disease. This multidisciplinary partnering among a variety of experts sets UVA apart from its peers and benefits patients through collaborative approaches to care. What about tomorrow’s heart valve patients? Those patients are already on the ...
Lecture_8_Cardiovascular System_13
... • The heartbeat is influenced by the electrical impulses from nerves that stimulate the myocardium • Cardiac output is the volume of blood pumped by the heart per unit time ...
... • The heartbeat is influenced by the electrical impulses from nerves that stimulate the myocardium • Cardiac output is the volume of blood pumped by the heart per unit time ...
CV part 2
... • Helps lower cholesterol levels and inflammation of artery walls. • We have already discussed statins. • Always remember to teach the patient to report any muscle weakness or muscle pain because these are serious signs and symptoms of a rare S/E known as rhabdomyolisis. • Patients should also have ...
... • Helps lower cholesterol levels and inflammation of artery walls. • We have already discussed statins. • Always remember to teach the patient to report any muscle weakness or muscle pain because these are serious signs and symptoms of a rare S/E known as rhabdomyolisis. • Patients should also have ...
Adult Heart Murmurs - American Academy of Family Physicians
... The material presented here is being made available by the American Academy of Family Physicians for educational purposes only. This material is not intended to represent the only, nor necessarily best, methods or procedures appropriate for the medical situations discussed. Rather, it is intended to ...
... The material presented here is being made available by the American Academy of Family Physicians for educational purposes only. This material is not intended to represent the only, nor necessarily best, methods or procedures appropriate for the medical situations discussed. Rather, it is intended to ...
Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology
... time required for ventricles to undergo single cycle of depolarization & repolarization lengthening of time can indicate conduction problems, coronary ischemia (reduced blood flow to heart muscle) or myocardial damage ...
... time required for ventricles to undergo single cycle of depolarization & repolarization lengthening of time can indicate conduction problems, coronary ischemia (reduced blood flow to heart muscle) or myocardial damage ...
Heart - Institut Teknologi Bandung
... If the coronary artery is partially occluded (blocked) by atherosclerosis, the individual may suffer from ischemic heart disease. the person experiences insufficiency during exercise or stress. This may lead to angina pectoris, chest pain that is often accompanied by a radiating pain in the left ...
... If the coronary artery is partially occluded (blocked) by atherosclerosis, the individual may suffer from ischemic heart disease. the person experiences insufficiency during exercise or stress. This may lead to angina pectoris, chest pain that is often accompanied by a radiating pain in the left ...
Artificial heart valve
An artificial heart valve is a device implanted in the heart of a patient with valvular heart disease. When one of the four heart valves malfunctions, the medical choice may be to replace the natural valve with an artificial valve. This requires open-heart surgery.Valves are integral to the normal physiological functioning of the human heart. Natural heart valves are evolved to forms that perform the functional requirement of inducing unidirectional blood flow through the valve structure from one chamber of the heart to another. Natural heart valves become dysfunctional for a variety of pathological causes. Some pathologies may require complete surgical replacement of the natural heart valve with a heart valve prosthesis.