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ppt
ppt

... from the root to some leaf node. If there are n search-key values in the file,  the path is no longer than log f/2(n) (worst ...
Lecture notes.
Lecture notes.

... Octree Node Data Structure • What needs to be stored in a node? – Children pointers (at most eight) – Parent pointer - useful for moving about the tree – Extents of cube - can be inferred from tree structure, but easier to just store it – Data associated with the contents of the cube • Contents mig ...
LISTS
LISTS

... the digits in order to produce integers, the task of implementation is simplified and the relational operators already allow us to determine whether one key is larger than another. If not, then the processes which are required to build the relationships are built into the code. For example, finding ...
csc215-10-data-structures-part-1
csc215-10-data-structures-part-1

Lecture8KS
Lecture8KS

12 Tree data structures
12 Tree data structures

1 - Utah State University
1 - Utah State University

View PDF - CiteSeerX
View PDF - CiteSeerX

... disk accesses (where M is the size of main memory). B While these algorithms and techniques focused on suffix tree construction in secondary storage, the problems of searching and updating suffix trees (insertion/deletion of all suffixes of a string) on disks have not received as much attention. An ...
Balanced Search Trees
Balanced Search Trees

CSC 263 Lecture 1
CSC 263 Lecture 1

... tree in worst case time Θ(log n) (since now the height of the tree is Θ(log n) in the worst case). Insert and Delete will also take time Θ(log n) but if we use the same routine as before, they will cause violations of one of the three Red-Black properties. For instance, if we use the regular BST Ins ...
Interactive Dynamic Volume Trees on the GPU
Interactive Dynamic Volume Trees on the GPU

Data Structures
Data Structures

... – Reading every element is typically easy – Other things depend on the representation • Hashing finds single elements quickly – But cannot preserve order ...
CMSC 420: Data Structures
CMSC 420: Data Structures

1 of 5
1 of 5

Powerpoint Slides
Powerpoint Slides

... some class variable and the class variable does not name an object. List nodes use null to indicate that a link instance variable contains no reference. NullPointerException is not an exception that has to be caught or declared. » Usually indicates you need to fix your code, not add a catch block. » ...
Physical Design/Indexes
Physical Design/Indexes

Chapter 15
Chapter 15

... Representing Trees & Forests as Binary Trees • Use binary (two link) tree to represent multiple links – Use one of the links to connect siblings in order Note right pointer in root from left to right always null – The other link points to first node in this linked list of its children ...
Heaps and Priority Queues
Heaps and Priority Queues

Trees
Trees

... Building a Balanced 2-3-4 Tree Otherwise: a. Split 4-node into 2 nodes, one storing items less than median value, other storing items greater than median. Median value moved to a parent having these 2 nodes as children b. If parent has no room for median, spilt that 4node in same manner, continuing ...
COMP9024: Data Structures and Algorithms
COMP9024: Data Structures and Algorithms

... that goes first right and then repeatedly goes left until the bottom of the heap (this path may differ from the actual downheap path) Since each node is traversed by at most two proxy paths, the total number of nodes of the proxy paths is O(n). Thus, bottom-up heap construction runs in O(n) time. Bo ...
PPT - UNSW
PPT - UNSW

... that goes first right and then repeatedly goes left until the bottom of the heap (this path may differ from the actual downheap path) Since each node is traversed by at most two proxy paths, the total number of nodes of the proxy paths is O(n). Thus, bottom-up heap construction runs in O(n) time. Bo ...
Assignment #2 Solutions
Assignment #2 Solutions

Numerical Representations as Purely Functional Data
Numerical Representations as Purely Functional Data

... structure is needed. Persistent implementations of some abstract data types tend to be more complex that imperative implementations and in some cases have worse asymptotic time and space bounds. Implementations in this paper are written in Haskell (Peyton Jones and Hughes, 1999), a non-strict, purel ...
Binomial, Fibonacci, and Pairing Heaps
Binomial, Fibonacci, and Pairing Heaps

... link to the parent only needs to be cut if the new key value is smaller than the key in the parent node, violating heap-order.) Fibonacci heaps accomplish this without degrading the asymptotic efficiency with which other priority queue operations can be supported. Observe that to accommodate node cuts ...
power point
power point

... DAG, u appears before v in the ordering The following algorithm topologically sorts a DAG Topological-Sort(G) 1) call DFS(G) to compute finishing times f[v] for each vertex v 2) as each vertex is finished, insert it onto the front of a linked list 3) return the linked list of vertices ...
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Binary search tree



In computer science, binary search trees (BST), sometimes called ordered or sorted binary trees, are a particular type of containers: data structures that store ""items"" (such as numbers, names and etc.) in memory. They allow fast lookup, addition and removal of items, and can be used to implement either dynamic sets of items, or lookup tables that allow finding an item by its key (e.g., finding the phone number of a person by name).Binary search trees keep their keys in sorted order, so that lookup and other operations can use the principle of binary search: when looking for a key in a tree (or a place to insert a new key), they traverse the tree from root to leaf, making comparisons to keys stored in the nodes of the tree and deciding, based on the comparison, to continue searching in the left or right subtrees. On average, this means that each comparison allows the operations to skip about half of the tree, so that each lookup, insertion or deletion takes time proportional to the logarithm of the number of items stored in the tree. This is much better than the linear time required to find items by key in an (unsorted) array, but slower than the corresponding operations on hash tables.They are a special case of the more general B-tree with order equal to two.
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