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Indicators and Effects of Climate Change File
Indicators and Effects of Climate Change File

... has decreased by about 1.3 meters between the 1950s and the 1990s. ...
PP - snc2p_u4l6_climate_change_factors
PP - snc2p_u4l6_climate_change_factors

... Aerosols, dust, smoke, and soot. • These can be produced by natural sources and human activity. They can also have very different effects on climate. • Sulphate aerosols, which result from burning coal, biomass, and volcanic eruptions, tend to cool the Earth. • Greenhouse gases such as CFC’s cause ...
Learning about past catastrophes from the present perturbation
Learning about past catastrophes from the present perturbation

... wrong. In 1982 it was proposed that the Arctic might become ice-free in summer in 2200. It is more likely to occur by 2020. The heating of the Earth’s surface has paused from time to time, due to albedo changes induced by atmospheric pollutants and by heat storage in the ocean interior. Over the las ...
Snowball Earth - UW Atmospheric Sciences
Snowball Earth - UW Atmospheric Sciences

... upward to almost 50 degrees C, according to calculations made last summer by climate modeler Raymond T. Pierrehumbert of the University of Chicago. Resumed evaporation also helps to warm the atmosphere because water vapor is a powerful greenhouse gas, and a swollen reservoir of moisture in the atmo ...
Climate Feedback Loops - Amazing World of Science with Mr. Green
Climate Feedback Loops - Amazing World of Science with Mr. Green

... ● Determine if your cycle is positive or negative. Describe if it will enhance or dampen the effects of global climate change. ● Research - find one real world example of your cycle. Summarize where it is occurring and what the effect is. Make a prediction about what will happen if this is allowed t ...
Geology 101 Homework 9
Geology 101 Homework 9

... Geology 101 Homework 9 Quiz on this material will be on _____________________ Show me completed work for credit on or before _______________________ Write your answers on a separate piece of paper. Chap. 23 Albedo Biodiversity Biogeochemical cycle Climate-change models Greenhouse gases ...
Climate Change - University of West Georgia
Climate Change - University of West Georgia

... • Sulfur dioxide reacts with water vapor causing haze • Combined with ejected particulate matter • One of the coldest years in the last two centuries was 1816, the “Year Without a Summer” • Caused by eruption of Tambora in ...
Earth Science, 10th edition Chapter 5: Glaciers, Deserts, and Wind I
Earth Science, 10th edition Chapter 5: Glaciers, Deserts, and Wind I

... b. Angle of Earth's axis (obliquity) changes c. Axis wobbles (precession) 2. Changes in climate over the past several hundred thousand years are closely associated with variations in Earth's orbit II. Deserts A. Geologic processes in arid climates 1. Weathering a. Not as effective as in humid region ...
PPT
PPT

... Arguments against • Correlation does not imply causation. • Natural variability has caused similar magnitude changes in the past. • Data: – temperature data begins ~1800 (end of little ice age) – reliability of tree rings/ice cores (only ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... The White Cliffs of Dover; A Possible Link between Volcanism and Past Climate Change ...
Glaciers (2)
Glaciers (2)

... 1) Glaciers are sensitive to climate changes and respond by advancing and retreating. 2) Glaciers provide information about past climate. a) Glacial deposits are evidence of a colder, past climate (Till in Dayton is an excellent example). b) Glacial ice contains air bubbles filled with the ancient ...
Snowball Earth
Snowball Earth

... – When continents near poles, CO2 in atmosphere remains high enough to keep planet warm. – If continents cluster in tropics, they would remain icefree as the earth grew colder and approached critical ...
Lecture 25. Snowball Earth vs. Slushball Earth..
Lecture 25. Snowball Earth vs. Slushball Earth..

... CO2 dissolves in rain, lakes, streams, turns into carbonic acid Carbonic acid reacts with rocks, making ions, quartz, and clay Ions and dissolved CO2 reacts to make carbonate rocks Carbonate rocks are subducted Subducted carbonate rocks turned into CO2 ...
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Snowball Earth

The Snowball Earth hypothesis posits that the Earth's surface became entirely or nearly entirely frozen at least once, sometime earlier than 650 Mya (million years ago). Proponents of the hypothesis argue that it best explains sedimentary deposits generally regarded as of glacial origin at tropical paleolatitudes, and other otherwise enigmatic features in the geological record. Opponents of the hypothesis contest the implications of the geological evidence for global glaciation, the geophysical feasibility of an ice- or slush-covered ocean, and the difficulty of escaping an all-frozen condition. A number of unanswered questions exist, including whether the Earth was a full snowball, or a ""slushball"" with a thin equatorial band of open (or seasonally open) water.The geological time frames under consideration come before the sudden appearance of multicellular life forms on Earth known as the Cambrian explosion, and the most recent snowball episode may have triggered the evolution of multi-cellular life on Earth. Another, much earlier and longer, snowball episode, the Huronian glaciation, which occurred 2400 to 2100 Mya may have been triggered by the first appearance of oxygen in the atmosphere, the ""Great Oxygenation Event.""
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