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A.M. Stankovic, D.J. Perreault, and K. Sato, Synthesis of Dissipative Nonlinear Controllers for Series Resonant DC/DC Converters, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics , Vol. 14, No. 4, July 1999, pp. 673-682.
A.M. Stankovic, D.J. Perreault, and K. Sato, Synthesis of Dissipative Nonlinear Controllers for Series Resonant DC/DC Converters, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics , Vol. 14, No. 4, July 1999, pp. 673-682.

... in the tank variables are usually much faster than changes in the output voltage. This time-separation property can be established for the linearized system by using the participation factors [22], [23]. Qualitatively, the participation of the th variable in the th mode of a linear system as the amo ...
SSM2143 数据手册DataSheet 下载
SSM2143 数据手册DataSheet 下载

... Input Offset Voltage. The Input Bias Current and Input Offset Current are not specified as for a normal operational amplifier. Because the SSM2143 has built-in resistors, any bias current related errors are converted into offset voltage errors. Thus, the offset voltage specification is a combination ...
MAX619 Regulated 5V Charge-Pump DC
MAX619 Regulated 5V Charge-Pump DC

... The MAX619 step-up charge-pump DC-DC converter delivers a regulated 5V ±4% output at 50mA over temperature. The input voltage range is 2V to 3.6V (two battery cells). The complete MAX619 circuit fits into less than 0.1in2 of board space because it requires only four external capacitors: two 0.22µF f ...
MAX680/MAX681 +5V to ±10V Voltage Converters
MAX680/MAX681 +5V to ±10V Voltage Converters

... 5V. Under light load with an input VCC of 5V, V+ will approach +10V and V- will be at -10V. However both, V+ and V- will droop toward GND as the current drawn from either V+ or V- increases, since the negative converter draws its power from the positive converter’s output. To predict output voltages ...
Motors and Generators Revision for Trials
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G032 - Pulse Electronics
G032 - Pulse Electronics

... unipolar, with a unipolar output, which duplicates the wave shape of the sensed current bipolar output, which duplicates the wave shape of the sensed current digital output, which switches when the sensed current exceeds a certain threshold ©2009 All Rights Reserved ...
Dual NMEA 0183 Expander Model DX28 User Manual
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... inputs use differential detectors, which are isolated from Power and Ground. The outputs are independent so that shorting one output does not affect the others. The DX28 consists of two 4-way expanders. For a single 8-way expander, the 2 inputs are cross connected. To enable Auto-switching, connect ...
Simulation of Switching Converters Using Linear Capacitor
Simulation of Switching Converters Using Linear Capacitor

... nonlinearities by limiting desired values inside regulator. In this paper only constant switching frequency converters are considered: peak limiting current mode control and PWM regulation. Feedback between converter and regulator is accomplished through predicted/corrected inductor current and capa ...
2`0/.." 3X.` ~ 1. Vs (16 volt) may be obtained on Electrohome G07
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... 1. Vs (16 volt) may be obtained on Electrohome G07 Monitor by adding a wire from Pin 102-1 on NTSC Board to the jumper W403 on the G07 chassis. 2. If external voltage supply is used, resistor R128 must be changed to provideVccof 120 volts. 3. External Corltrols: Provision is made for customer suppli ...
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multimess D9-PQ - KBR Kompensationsanlagenbau

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... • Efficient recharging – Some techniques, e.g. solar, can only generate very low current, but over a very long time. – However, batteries require fairly high current to charge… ...
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... i. A control system that considers the output of a system and makes adjustments based on that output. ii. Contains feedback Control System i. A device or set of devices to manage, command, direct or regulate the behavior of other devices or systems. ...
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... Input circuitry must provide a path for this input bias current if the INA111 is to operate properly. Figure 3 shows various provisions for an input bias current path. Without a bias current return path, the inputs will float to a potential which exceeds the common-mode range of the INA111 and the i ...
Agricultural Electricity
Agricultural Electricity

... What is Electricity? • Easier to describe what it does than what it is! • The flow/movement of electrons through a material. ...
datasheet - Global Test Supply
datasheet - Global Test Supply

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Electricity 2 - schoolphysics
Electricity 2 - schoolphysics

... 6. What will be the reading on ammeter 11 if bulb 13 blows? 7. If a current of 25 mA flows in a wire how many electrons pass that point per second? Charge on one electron = -1.6x10-19 C 8. Define: (a) resistance (b) resistivity 9. Draw a graph to show how the current varies with the voltage for: (a ...
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... due to the phase differences, VC will be maximum at a different time than VR, etc. However, when we deal with rms voltages, we take into account the phase differences by using the Pythagorean Theorem. Thus, VC-rms + VR-rms + VL-rms > VAC-rms . ...
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< 1 ... 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 ... 2646 >

Switched-mode power supply



A switched-mode power supply (switching-mode power supply, switch-mode power supply, SMPS, or switcher) is an electronic power supply that incorporates a switching regulator to convert electrical power efficiently. Like other power supplies, an SMPS transfers power from a source, like mains power, to a load, such as a personal computer, while converting voltage and current characteristics. Unlike a linear power supply, the pass transistor of a switching-mode supply continually switches between low-dissipation, full-on and full-off states, and spends very little time in the high dissipation transitions, which minimizes wasted energy. Ideally, a switched-mode power supply dissipates no power. Voltage regulation is achieved by varying the ratio of on-to-off time. In contrast, a linear power supply regulates the output voltage by continually dissipating power in the pass transistor. This higher power conversion efficiency is an important advantage of a switched-mode power supply. Switched-mode power supplies may also be substantially smaller and lighter than a linear supply due to the smaller transformer size and weight.Switching regulators are used as replacements for linear regulators when higher efficiency, smaller size or lighter weight are required. They are, however, more complicated; their switching currents can cause electrical noise problems if not carefully suppressed, and simple designs may have a poor power factor.
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