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Lecture Slides

... L2 Learning Objectives a. (L2a) Solve energy transfer problems involving mechanical potential and kinetic energy as well as efficiency (or wasted energy) considerations. b. (L2b) Compute power, energy, and time, given two of three. c. (L2c) For a capacitor, compute stored energy, voltage, charge, an ...
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lx1992 high efficiency boost led driver

... and cost. The LX1992 features a pseudo-hysteretic pulse frequency modulation topology and uses an external N-Channel MOSFET. Further, the LX1992 features control circuitry that is optimized for portable systems (e.g., quiescent supply current of 80µA (typ) and a shutdown current of less than 1µA). T ...
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Switched-mode power supply



A switched-mode power supply (switching-mode power supply, switch-mode power supply, SMPS, or switcher) is an electronic power supply that incorporates a switching regulator to convert electrical power efficiently. Like other power supplies, an SMPS transfers power from a source, like mains power, to a load, such as a personal computer, while converting voltage and current characteristics. Unlike a linear power supply, the pass transistor of a switching-mode supply continually switches between low-dissipation, full-on and full-off states, and spends very little time in the high dissipation transitions, which minimizes wasted energy. Ideally, a switched-mode power supply dissipates no power. Voltage regulation is achieved by varying the ratio of on-to-off time. In contrast, a linear power supply regulates the output voltage by continually dissipating power in the pass transistor. This higher power conversion efficiency is an important advantage of a switched-mode power supply. Switched-mode power supplies may also be substantially smaller and lighter than a linear supply due to the smaller transformer size and weight.Switching regulators are used as replacements for linear regulators when higher efficiency, smaller size or lighter weight are required. They are, however, more complicated; their switching currents can cause electrical noise problems if not carefully suppressed, and simple designs may have a poor power factor.
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