• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
selected topics 18/11/15 - FBE Moodle
selected topics 18/11/15 - FBE Moodle

... Assoc. Prof. Sami Fethi ...
packet 8 - QNomics
packet 8 - QNomics

... Monetary Policy is the ability of The Fed to control the money supply. By controlling the money supply, The Fed can control the economy. There are two types of monetary policy. Tight money policy is used when there is inflation in the economy. Easy (loose) money policy is used when the economy is in ...
Week 8 Practice Quiz b Answers - The University of Chicago Booth
Week 8 Practice Quiz b Answers - The University of Chicago Booth

... To summarize, your answer should be one equation and at most two other sentences. %ΔM + %ΔV = %ΔY + %ΔP The quantity theory of money imposes that velocity growth is close to zero and that real GDP growth is 2-3% per year. This creates almost a one to one link between money growth and price growth (i ...
Output, the Interest Rate, and the Exchange Rate
Output, the Interest Rate, and the Exchange Rate

... High output growth and dollar appreciation during the early 1980s resulted in an increase in the trade deficit. A higher trade deficit, combined with a large budget deficit, became know as the twin deficits of the 1980s. ...
Non-Self-Averaging in Macroeconomic Models: A Criticism of Modern Micro-founded Macroeconomics
Non-Self-Averaging in Macroeconomic Models: A Criticism of Modern Micro-founded Macroeconomics

... theory seem to me describable as the reincorporation of aggregative problems such as inflation and the business cycle within the general framework of “microeconomic” theory. If these developments succeed, the term ‘macroeconomic’ will simply disappear from use and the modifier ‘micro’ will become su ...
Inflation  ch 13.2
Inflation ch 13.2

... push inflation can cause a wage price spiral, which is when wages go up causing prices to go up, which causes workers to ask for higher wages.  Also, when unemployment falls to very low levels, we get an increase in prices. ...
Projecting the Long-Run Natural Rate of Interest
Projecting the Long-Run Natural Rate of Interest

... If the long-run value of r-star is indeed only around 1% or less, then the process of normalizing the federal funds rate may end up being more gradual than the midpoint paths implied by recent SEPs. The central tendency midpoint from the FOMC’s June 2016 SEP implies a longer-run real federal funds r ...
94教育原理與制度
94教育原理與制度

... increasing aggregate demand. (B) decreases other short-term interest rates, which increases investment, thereby increasing aggregate demand. (C) increases other short-term interest rates, which decreases investment, thereby decreasing aggregate demand. (D) raises the exchange rate so that net expor ...
Macroeconomics - Mr. Fenn
Macroeconomics - Mr. Fenn

... utility is attributed to the neoclassical school, as well as the notion that economic agents act on the basis of rational expectations. Since neoclassical economists believe the market is always in equilibrium, macroeconomics focuses on the growth of supply factors and the influence of money supply ...
commentary
commentary

... Hayek, in fact, did not deny that the troika of Keynesian stimulus remedies — making money cheap by lowering interest rates, slashing taxes across the board and funding public works — was likely to reduce unemployment. But he believed the new jobs would simply not last for long. Keynes’s famous ripo ...
Discussion of Irvine and Schuh Robert J. Gordon
Discussion of Irvine and Schuh Robert J. Gordon

... Output gap equation with feedback from interest rate changes Main difference from Stock-Watson (2002,2003) is the use of specific supply shock variables instead of stuffing them into the ...
The Delusions to Science of Mainstream
The Delusions to Science of Mainstream

... an advantage in the hunt for resources would flourish, while those that did not would struggle and eventually die out. 8 Natural selection meant that it could no longer be said that the world was a static place designed by a benevolent God to be both favourable to and under man’s dominion. Such “arg ...
The Great Depression of Finland 1990-1993
The Great Depression of Finland 1990-1993

... • rapid growth of output, consumption and investment • consumer price and asset price inflation • widening current account deficit (to 5 % of GDP), increasing foreign debt but stable debt/GDP-ratio (25 %) • full employment and good fiscal balance, very low public debt • inflation & currency apprecia ...
A Comprehensive Economic Stimulus for our Failing Economy
A Comprehensive Economic Stimulus for our Failing Economy

... that could be adopted to mitigate the effect of this crisis on the United States. We propose creating a massive fiscal policy package that will pump money into the economy in the short and medium run to help stabilize the economy from the shocks that the financial system has caused. We propose inves ...
Macro 3 Exercise #2 Answers
Macro 3 Exercise #2 Answers

... equal to a “natural” rate of unemployment? Yes (Yes, No). What is the reported inflation rate in the long run? 0.03%. Does this seem to be an “acceptable” level of inflation? Yes (Yes, No). However, does anybody really know how long the “long run” is? No (Yes, No). Click “New Policy.” What is the di ...
Module 17 Notes
Module 17 Notes

... When the real value of household assets increase (financial investments or real estate values increase), purchasing power and consumer spending increases leading to an increase in Aggregate Demand. When the real value of household assets decrease (financial investments or real estate values decrease ...
UNDERSTANDING NEOLIBERALISM
UNDERSTANDING NEOLIBERALISM

... A second narrative has emerged, however, which sees the crisis in the context of the longer-term dynamic of global capitalism. Many Keynesian and Marxist scholars argue that the severity of the recession is the result of the repeated postponement of adjustments that should have been made when the gr ...
Washington Consensus - Columbia University
Washington Consensus - Columbia University

View/Open
View/Open

... to implement contractive (expansive) fiscal policies in order to reduce (increase) country risk and thus induce an increase (decline) in the output level. One notable example of the above proposition was the sharp increase in taxation (the so-called Tax Reform) introduced by the new Argentine econom ...
Mankiw 5e Chapter 9
Mankiw 5e Chapter 9

... A. the discovery of a new oil field under the Arctic that lowers oil prices. B. an innovation in agricultural technology that results in an increase in the supply of agricultural products. C. the introduction of a debit card, increasing the velocity of money. D. the destruction of the corn crop by a ...
Macro Quiz 5.tst
Macro Quiz 5.tst

... II. shifts the long-run aggregate supply curve rightward. III. shifts the short-run aggregate supply curve leftward. IV. increases the price level and decreases real GDP in the short run. A) III only is correct. B) Both III and IV are correct. C) Both I and II are correct. D) I only is correct. ...
34b debt, $20b reserves, debt forgiveness and slavery
34b debt, $20b reserves, debt forgiveness and slavery

... their areas of coverage. This failure is certainly most glaring in the area of monetary and economic policy. There is no way that the government could get away with the voodoo economic policies, which it has used to subject our people to such severe deprivation, if we had intelligent journalists wit ...
Midterm Examination
Midterm Examination

THE EFFECT OF GOVERNMENT SIZE ON ECONOMIC GROWTH
THE EFFECT OF GOVERNMENT SIZE ON ECONOMIC GROWTH

... opposed to enlarging the pie via competitive profit-seeking and other efficiencyincreasing measures. Although both strategies will enhance the well-being of interest group members, the former is clearly superior from a rational interest perspective since the expected benefits to interest groups are ...
6.02 Understand economic indicators to recognize economic trends
6.02 Understand economic indicators to recognize economic trends

... – Unemployment attributable to the time required to match production activities with qualified resources. Frictional unemployment essentially occurs because resources, especially labor, are in the process of moving from one production activity to another. ...
< 1 ... 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 ... 619 >

Business cycle

The business cycle or economic cycle is the downward and upward movement of gross domestic product (GDP) around its long-term growth trend. These fluctuations typically involve shifts over time between periods of relatively rapid economic growth (expansions or booms), and periods of relative stagnation or decline (contractions or recessions).Used in the indefinite sense, a business cycle is a period of time containing a single boom and contraction in sequence.Business cycles are usually measured by considering the growth rate of real gross domestic product. Despite being termed cycles, these fluctuations in economic activity can prove unpredictable.A boom-and-bust cycle is one in which the expansions are rapid and the contractions are steep and severe.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report