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Findings Presented at 49th ICAAC Conference -- For
Findings Presented at 49th ICAAC Conference -- For

... survival (41 survivors in 70 challenged and treated mice) and, in one experiment, 100 percent survival (10 survivors of 10 infected and treated mice), whereas untreated controls showed only 18 ± 16 percent survival (N=220). In separate experiments, treatment with this PPMO also provided for 90 perce ...
European Respiratory Society Annual Congress 2013
European Respiratory Society Annual Congress 2013

... mechanisms as well as the impact of the inflammatory background in these patients are still largely unknown. In this study we investigated the role of IL-13, a key inflammatory cytokine, on innate immune responses in vitro and in vivo. We initially used Poly[I:C], a synthetic TLR3 ligand, to mimic v ...
Slapped Cheek Syndrome
Slapped Cheek Syndrome

... Slapped Cheek Syndrom e Sometimes called fifth disease or erythema infectiosum. It most commonly occurs in children aged from 3 to 15 years, but anyone can be affected and it is an infection caused by the parvovirus B19 virus. Slapped Cheek Syndrome is transmitted through droplets sneezed or coughed ...
facts and tips on human influenza
facts and tips on human influenza

...  Most people have immunity ■ Severe cases are more frequent in immuno-compromised and elderly populations  A flu vaccine cocktail is custom-assembled each year for the expected “flu” strains  Each year approximately 36,000 die from the common flu in the U.S. INFECTED INDIVIDUALS MAY AFFECT OTHERS ...
Disease
Disease

... Fibrosis ...
Exotic Newcastle Disease (END) Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza
Exotic Newcastle Disease (END) Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza

... Mortality can reach 100%; Morbidity can reach 100% ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

...  trembling, weakness,  dizziness, difficult to awaken  palpatations, blurred vision, and  often have trouble speaking. ...
Presentation
Presentation

... • After the virus enters the body, it requires 3-10 days incubation period before the disease appears. • According to current data, infected people do not pass on the virus to others during the incubation period. • They become infectious only when the first symptoms appear: cough, sneezing – which s ...
Bandemia - Alyson Paige Lozicki
Bandemia - Alyson Paige Lozicki

... infection). The significance of bandemia at face value is to indicate that a patient has a severe systemic illness, but this  may be of infectious, inflammatory, or metabolic origin. ​2,3  ...
THE COMMON CHILDHOOD EXANTHEMS (SOME NOW, NOT SO
THE COMMON CHILDHOOD EXANTHEMS (SOME NOW, NOT SO

... THE AGENT IS VARICELLA-ZOSTER VIRUS (HHV-3) FAMILY: HERPESVIRIDAE, SUBFAMILY: ALPHAHERPESVIRINAE, GENUS: VARICELLOVIRUS ...
Pneumonia TB
Pneumonia TB

... Through the air from person to person by coughing Usually attacks lungs Two stages  Latent TB asymptomatic and not contagious  can take medication to prevent development of disease ...
Kennel Cough - Greyhound Racing NSW
Kennel Cough - Greyhound Racing NSW

... kennel cough in racing greyhounds that have been reported over the past week. The cases were associated with the central coast and northwest region of Sydney. Kennel cough is an infectious bronchitis caused by various combinations of viral organisms (e.g. canine parainfluenza) and a bacteria (Bordat ...
Pink Eye (Conjunctivitis)
Pink Eye (Conjunctivitis)

... you will be excluded from direct patient contact until 14 days after the start of symptoms. ...
Sore Ear (Otitis Media)
Sore Ear (Otitis Media)

... Antibiotics are not advised in most cases. This is because in most cases the infection clears within 2-3 days on its own without treatment. In people who are normally well, your own immune system will usually clear the bacteria or viruses that cause ear infections. Antibiotics may cause side-effects ...
Disease Prevention: Aerosol Transmission
Disease Prevention: Aerosol Transmission

... are passed through the air from one animal and breathed in by another. Respiratory diseases cause animals to cough, sneeze and blow out mucus from their nose or mouth. These actions can spread disease particles through the air and can contaminate objects in the environment. Other animals become expo ...
Acute sore throat - Canadian Family Physician
Acute sore throat - Canadian Family Physician

... usually a self-limiting illness and rarely produces serious after-effects. A general practice study of acute tonsillitis in 17 countries found that in by far most cases, acute sore throat resolved within 1 week.9 The control groups in antibiotic trials for sore throat treatment have shown that 90% o ...
Acute bacterial sinusitis
Acute bacterial sinusitis

... sound – dullness indicates presence of fluid ...
1920s Diseases
1920s Diseases

... Streptococcus bacteria (the same bacteria that causes strep throat. • The rash usually first appears on the neck and chest, then spreads over the body. It is described as "sandpapery" in feel. • Often leaves hearing impairment, chronic pneumonia, meningitis (inflammation of spinal cord), & paralysis ...
ANTIBIOTic resistance
ANTIBIOTic resistance

... Most bacteria in the body are harmless and some are beneficial like the native bacteria in our gut that help digestion. ...
Seminar 092111 (PDF)
Seminar 092111 (PDF)

... Ebola and Marburg viruses cause severe hemorrhagic fever in humans in central Africa and have been introduced into Europe and North America by global travelers. Currently, there is no licensed vaccine or treatment to treat or prevent the hemorrhagic fever caused by these viruses. Although major effo ...
Occupational Health and Safety Lecture
Occupational Health and Safety Lecture

... Exposure to infection • Report all exposures • Body fluid contamination • Sharps injury • Eye Splash • Degrees of exposure • Follow workplace policies and procedures when exposure to potential reservoir of infection has occurred ...
Strep Throat - Allegan County
Strep Throat - Allegan County

... Strep throat is a contagious infection of the throat and tonsils caused by streptococcal bacteria. It can occur at any age, but is most prevalent among school-aged children. How is it spread? It is spread from person-to-person mainly by direct contact with infectious droplets from the upper respirat ...
Document
Document

... Seasonality of Respiratory Agents: Proportion Isolated in Each Calendar Month During 6 Years of Tecumseh, Michigan, Study ...
haemophilus influenzae type b (hib) disease
haemophilus influenzae type b (hib) disease

... Children age 2 and under are most likely to develop these infections, although those up to age 5 are still at some risk. Invasive disease most commonly occurs in children who are too young to have completed their vaccination series. SPREAD ...
Hemolytic Anemia - UCSF | Department of Medicine
Hemolytic Anemia - UCSF | Department of Medicine

... the most common/intuitive A. Intracorpuscular: • Enzyme defects (pyruvate kinase, G6PD, etc) • Hemoglombinopathies (sickle cell, thalassemia) • Hereditary spherocytosis, elliptocytosis • Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (acquired mutation causing membrane protein destabilization; causes hemolytic ...
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Common cold



The common cold (also known as nasopharyngitis, rhinopharyngitis, acute coryza, head cold, or simply a cold) is a viral infectious disease of the upper respiratory tract which primarily affects the nose.Signs and symptoms include coughing, sore throat, runny nose, sneezing, and fever which usually resolve in seven to ten days, with some symptoms lasting up to three weeks. Well over 200 virus strains are implicated in the cause of the common cold; the rhinoviruses are the most common.Upper respiratory tract infections are loosely divided by the areas they affect, with the common cold primarily affecting the nose, the throat (pharyngitis), and the sinuses (sinusitis), occasionally involving either or both eyes via conjunctivitis. Symptoms are mostly due to the body's immune response to the infection rather than to tissue destruction by the viruses themselves. The primary method of prevention is by hand washing with some evidence to support the effectiveness of wearing face masks. The common cold may occasionally lead to pneumonia, either viral pneumonia or secondary bacterial pneumonia.No cure for the common cold exists, but the symptoms can be treated. It is the most frequent infectious disease in humans with the average adult getting two to three colds a year and the average child getting between six and twelve. These infections have been with humanity since ancient times.
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