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Detailed Information
Detailed Information

... this virus, and we will examine all immunological reactions brought about by the virus in the carrier," said Professor Luc Montagnier during the award ceremony in 1986, outlining the field of research. Once the AIDS virus infests the human body, it settles above all in certain cells of the immune sy ...
Viruses and vaccines
Viruses and vaccines

... This is a highly contagious and sometimes fatal disease of cattle and pigs. Humans are very rarely affected by this disease. A serious outbreak of the virus in 2001 in Britain led to thousands of cattle being slaughtered and the cancellation of many sporting events and ...
Stone Ridge Veterinary Services Greetings Equine Enthusiasts
Stone Ridge Veterinary Services Greetings Equine Enthusiasts

... clean equipment and horse housing areas. (Please Note: It is really important to wash and rinse where you can prior to applying disinfectants.) By cleaning first, this allows for removal or organic material, which makes the disinfectants more effective. After this cleaning, follow with a disinfectio ...
Avian Borna Virus
Avian Borna Virus

... - Reported in more than 50 species of psittacine birds including African greys, macaws, conures, lovebirds, amazons, cockatoos, cockatiels, parakeets - disease of captive birds - appears to be widespread - 30-50% of population affected - depends on locale and testing Clinical disease is variable – h ...
Paramyxoviruses
Paramyxoviruses

... Mumps Virus Infections  Mumps is an acute contagious disease characterized by nonsuppurative enlargement of one or both salivary glands (90% are both).  Mumps virus mostly causes a mild childhood disease, but in adults complications including meningitis and orchitis are fairly common.  More than ...
viruses
viruses

... cell and take over the cell activities, eventually causing destruction of the cell and killing it. (The virus enters a cell, makes copies of itself and causes the cell to burst releasing more viruses.) DNA/RNA is Virus attaches to cell. ...
11434_2016_1068_MOESM1_ESM
11434_2016_1068_MOESM1_ESM

... obtained by applying the Neighbor-Joining method to a matrix of pairwise distances estimated using the Maximum Composite Likelihood (MCL) approach. A discrete Gamma distribution was used to model evolutionary rate differences among sites (5 categories (+G, parameter = 0.2856)). 1000 bootstrap replic ...
Human immunodeficiency virus
Human immunodeficiency virus

... l Virus is transmitted by sexual intercourse and body fluid like blood and breast milk. l Virus infects CD4 T cells (which reside in skin) and neurons. l Viral gene, tax, induces IL-2 and its receptor to cause clonal outgrowth of particular T-cells in adult ATLL in about 30 years. l Infected hosts e ...
Validation of Viral Safety of Recombinant Proteins
Validation of Viral Safety of Recombinant Proteins

... because of their wide spread use in the production of biologic drugs. In this presentation on viral safety aspects in downstream development of recombinant proteins, Nothelfer introduced the topic by discussing some general rules for comprehensive evaluation of this complex issue. He stated that val ...
panosteitis
panosteitis

...  Lameness—if no distinct abnormalities noted on physical examination or X-rays, repeat examination and X-rays 4 to 6 weeks later  No history or signs of associated trauma  Lameness—varying intensity; usually involves the front legs initially; may affect the hind legs; may see shifting leg lamenes ...
LEPTOSPIROSIS What is Leptospirosis
LEPTOSPIROSIS What is Leptospirosis

... Drinking, swimming in, or walking through contaminated water can also cause infection. Infected wild and domestic animals may continue to shed the bacteria into the environment anywhere from a few months to several years. What are the signs of Leptospirosis in pets? The clinical signs of Leptospiros ...
Effective control of IBR
Effective control of IBR

... Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR) is caused by a virus that continues to be widespread in UK cattle herds. Recent bulk milk and blood screening of a nationwide sample of herds revealed 72% testing positive for the virus – a situation that compares poorly with other EU countries, such as Hollan ...
Document
Document

... So rare that it doesn’t merit consideration ...
rotaviruses
rotaviruses

...  Adenoviruses infect and replicate in epithelial cells of the gastrointestinal tract.  They usually do not spread beyond the regional lymph nodes.  Viruses may persist as latent infections for years in adenoids and tonsils and are shed in the feces for many months after the initial infection.  I ...
Viruses
Viruses

... b. Viruses that replicate using the lysogenic cycle may not cause any damage to the cell for weeks, months, or years. Then the virus DNA begins a process of replication similar to that found in lytic infection and the virus becomes “active”. Can you think of viruses that may linger in a human for ye ...
HIV
HIV

... We must take our share of the blame for adding to the Stigma attached to this disease. Our sanctimonious and judgmental approach to this disease was out of touch with reality and caused a lot of misery and grief. ...
Responses of Plants to Viruses - American Phytopathological Society
Responses of Plants to Viruses - American Phytopathological Society

... In his commentary on the International Meeting on Plant Virus Epidemiology held at Oxford, Thresh (5) drew attention to the communication difficulties attributable to inconsistent use of terms by virologists and plant breeders. This is a problem of long standing. In 1940, the preamble to a Report on ...
Caused by an Aedes mosquito
Caused by an Aedes mosquito

... Infiltration of mononuclear cells. edema of endothelial cells. ...
VIRUSES
VIRUSES

... Filovirus—has no distinct shape Ebola- Zaire Ebola Virus, has the highest case-fatality rate, up to 90%. Massive blood loss leads to death. ...
Lets`s Get Small
Lets`s Get Small

... 6. Why do scientists need to use models? Why can’t they just look under a microsope to see what they need to see? Please answer these questions on loose leaf. Be sure to RAP. 1. Do viruses and bacteria vary in shape and size? (Do they come in various sizes and shapes?) 2. How do models help scientis ...
PowerPoint Presentation - Introduction to viruses
PowerPoint Presentation - Introduction to viruses

... Incidence of Poliomyelitis A ...
Viruses - North Mac Schools
Viruses - North Mac Schools

... 1. Attachment - the virus attaches itself to the host cell. 2. Injection - the virus inserts its genetic material into the host cell. 3. Integration & Replication- the genetic material tells the cell what to do & the host cell builds parts of the virus. 4. Assembly - the cell assembles the replicate ...
3a ExamIII Viruses-Epidemio
3a ExamIII Viruses-Epidemio

... 24. The incidence of a disease refers to the total number of people who have the disease every year. 25. Normal microbiota are benign, friendly bacteria that can grow anywhere on the human body without causing disease. 26. The incubation period of a disease is the time when the patient feels mild sy ...
Andrew Kilianski
Andrew Kilianski

... Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV) caused a deadly outbreak and epidemic in 2002-2003. SARS is characterized by a lack of early recognition and signaling by the immune system, and it has since been discovered that SARS-CoV encodes many proteins that are important in blocking our innate immu ...
What occurs during the viral replication step of penetration?
What occurs during the viral replication step of penetration?

... What happens to the viral genetic material during the lysogenic cycle of viral ...
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Canine distemper



Canine distemper (sometimes termed hardpad disease in canine) is a viral disease that affects a wide variety of animal families, including domestic and wild species of dogs, coyotes, foxes, pandas, wolves, ferrets, skunks, raccoons, and large cats, as well as pinnipeds, some primates, and a variety of other species. It was long believed that animals in the family Felidae, including many species of large cat as well as domestic cats, were resistant to canine distemper, until some researchers reported the prevalence of CDV infection in large felids. It is now known that both large Felidae and domestic cats can be infected, usually through close housing with dogs or possibly blood transfusion from infected cats, but such infections appear to be self-limiting and largely without symptoms.In canines, distemper impacts several body systems, including the gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts and the spinal cord and brain, with common symptoms that include high fever, eye inflammation and eye/nose discharge, labored breathing and coughing, vomiting and diarrhea, loss of appetite and lethargy, and hardening of nose and footpads. The viral infection can be accompanied by secondary bacterial infections and can present eventual serious neurological symptoms.Canine distemper is caused by a single-stranded RNA virus of the family paramyxovirus (the same family of the distinct virus that causes measles in humans). The disease is highly contagious via inhalation and fatal 50% of the time.Template:Where? Despite extensive vaccination in many regions, it remains a major disease of dogs, and is the leading cause of infectious disease death in dogs.
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