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intermediate-financial-management-10th-edition
intermediate-financial-management-10th-edition

... the market risk of a stock (beta), and it specifies the relationship between risk as measured by beta and the required rate of return on a stock. Its principal developers (Sharpe and Markowitz) won the Nobel Prize in 1990 for their work. The key assumptions are spelled out in Chapter 3, but they inc ...
Convex and coherent risk measures
Convex and coherent risk measures

... P-almost surely. For M we take the set of all probability measures that are absolutely continuous with respect to P and whose density belongs to Lq , where q = p/(p − 1) is the dual exponent. The space X = L∞ can be regarded as a subset of the space of all bounded measurable functions, and so all co ...
Chapter 27 The Theory of Active Portfolio Management
Chapter 27 The Theory of Active Portfolio Management

... Strategy 2 dominates Strategy 1, even though it is riskier, because it always returns at least as much as Strategy 1 and sometimes more. 32. The Treynor-Black model assumes that A. the objective of security analysis is to form an active portfolio of a limited number of mispriced securities. B. the c ...
Transport and Environment Committee
Transport and Environment Committee

IPE EDHEC-Risk Research Insights Spring 2014
IPE EDHEC-Risk Research Insights Spring 2014

Misvaluation and Return Anomalies in Distressed Stocks
Misvaluation and Return Anomalies in Distressed Stocks

... shut down the firm. For stocks far from the default boundary (stocks with positive cash flows, low volatility, and low leverage ratios), normal valuation techniques are still adequate and not much may be gained by using our model for such stocks. This is confirmed by our empirical results. The perfo ...
Bond Basics: Yield Curve Strategies. Craig Sullivan, CFA, CAIA
Bond Basics: Yield Curve Strategies. Craig Sullivan, CFA, CAIA

The Determinants of Corporate Bond Yield Spreads in
The Determinants of Corporate Bond Yield Spreads in

... entity’s default would inflict substantial damage on the country’s economy.”8 Under specific and very strict conditions, rating agencies now allow firms to obtain a higher rating than the sovereign of their incorporation (or location). These conditions are stricter for “piercing” the sovereign forei ...
The Unintended Consequences of Banning  Derivatives in Asset Management  Alessandro Beber, Cass Business School  Christophe Pérignon, HEC Paris 
The Unintended Consequences of Banning  Derivatives in Asset Management  Alessandro Beber, Cass Business School  Christophe Pérignon, HEC Paris 

Measuring and explaining the volatility of capital flows towards
Measuring and explaining the volatility of capital flows towards

... all too often triggered financial crises with sometimes devastating consequences for the real economy. As a result, the volatility of capital flows has increasingly become a source of concern for policy-makers. Consequently, a number of countries have tried to hedge against this risk through ‘self-ins ...
2013 CFA Level 1 - Book 5 - Apache
2013 CFA Level 1 - Book 5 - Apache

... The topical coverage corresponds with the following CFA Institute assigned reading: Introduction to the Measurement of Interest Rate Risk ...
risk measurement for hedge fund portfolios
risk measurement for hedge fund portfolios

... approaching one trillion dollars in assets under management (see Figure 1-1). This growth has been driven by the attractive risk-adjusted performance achieved by hedge funds as well as their ability to protect capital in negative equity markets as shown in Figure 1-2. Institutional investors have ta ...
Europe`s ETF Primary Market
Europe`s ETF Primary Market

... No theoretical cap on ETF size (issuers can impose temporary creation limits) Prospectus creation costs are maximums: actual costs vary and are typically only disclosed to APs Be aware of “hidden costs” – e.g. swap fees, fx charges, taxes on underlying NAV pricing basis may vary (closing price aucti ...
Over/Under-Reaction of Stock Markets
Over/Under-Reaction of Stock Markets

Uncertainty shocks, asset supply and pricing over the business cycle
Uncertainty shocks, asset supply and pricing over the business cycle

... increases. Shareholders maximize the value of the firm by choosing both optimal investment and determining optimal leverage and payout ratios. The key mechanism at the heart of the model is the response of households and firms to changes in uncertainty. Other things equal, an increase in uncertainty ...
Sample Chapter - McGraw Hill Higher Education
Sample Chapter - McGraw Hill Higher Education

Measuring the Risk of Large Losses
Measuring the Risk of Large Losses

1 VALUING PRIVATE FIRMS So far in this book, we
1 VALUING PRIVATE FIRMS So far in this book, we

... correlation between the stock and the index is defined to be ρ jm , the market beta can be written as: Market beta = ρ jm σj / σm To measure exposure to total risk (σj), we could divide the market beta by ρ jm . This would yield the following: Market beta/ ρ jm = σj / σm This is a relative standard ...
purchase price allocation in real estate
purchase price allocation in real estate

... income, property and transfer tax savings and simplify recordkeeping. In fact, in many transactions, a component analysis is critical, if not required. For example, price allocation can be worth tens of millions of dollars currently and in future depreciation in addition to transfer tax and ad valor ...
Russian Trading System - FTP Directory Listing
Russian Trading System - FTP Directory Listing

The Effect of Interest Rate Options Hedging on Term
The Effect of Interest Rate Options Hedging on Term

Cumulative Prospect Theory, Option Prices, and the Variance
Cumulative Prospect Theory, Option Prices, and the Variance

... Maenhout (2007), who empirically investigate portfolio choice of CPT-style investors when options are part of the asset menu; Barberis and Huang (2008), who theoretically investigate the pricing of assets with positively skewed returns; and De Giorgi and Legg (2012), who examine dynamic portfolio ch ...
Multi-Period Trading via Convex Optimization
Multi-Period Trading via Convex Optimization

... owe) zero cash, and all our holdings (long and short) are in assets. Total value, exposure, and leverage. The total value (or net asset value, NAV) vt of the portfolio, in dollars, at time t is vt = 1T ht , where 1 is the vector with all entries one. (This is not quite the amount of cash the portfol ...
Derivative Risk Management Statement Part A
Derivative Risk Management Statement Part A

... Market risk is the risk of adverse movements in markets (including asset prices, volatility, changes in the yield curve or other market variables) for the derivatives or the underlying assets, reference rate or index to which the derivative relates. Such risk is created by holding any security, phys ...
Improving portfolio efficiency with absolute
Improving portfolio efficiency with absolute

... returns (Sharpe ratio) without sacrificing return. Two approaches dominate: pursuing a portfolio’s desired rate of return with less volatility or seeking to increase returns without a significant boost in volatility. In recent years, investors have made progress toward these goals by refining the op ...
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Greeks (finance)

In mathematical finance, the Greeks are the quantities representing the sensitivity of the price of derivatives such as options to a change in underlying parameters on which the value of an instrument or portfolio of financial instruments is dependent. The name is used because the most common of these sensitivities are denoted by Greek letters (as are some other finance measures). Collectively these have also been called the risk sensitivities, risk measures or hedge parameters.
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