Native American Empires at the Time of European
... Native American Empires at the Time of European Contact NARRATOR: Before the Colonists arrived, the largest civilizations in America were the Incan Empires and the Aztec, or the native Méxica. CATERINA PIZZIGONI (Columbia University): The history of the Méxica empire, started with the Méxica people ...
... Native American Empires at the Time of European Contact NARRATOR: Before the Colonists arrived, the largest civilizations in America were the Incan Empires and the Aztec, or the native Méxica. CATERINA PIZZIGONI (Columbia University): The history of the Méxica empire, started with the Méxica people ...
Aztec and Inca Stations
... the war god told one of the tribes’ leaders that they should look for a place where they saw an eagle perched on a cactus eating a snake. It was there that they should settle and build a new capital. The Aztecs migrated south to the Valley of Mexico in the 1100s. When they arrived, they found that o ...
... the war god told one of the tribes’ leaders that they should look for a place where they saw an eagle perched on a cactus eating a snake. It was there that they should settle and build a new capital. The Aztecs migrated south to the Valley of Mexico in the 1100s. When they arrived, they found that o ...
Download: Book Review: The Conquest of America
... highly disposable inky hacks. It is said that Rupert Murdoch in particular is not much impressed by journalists; their views do not count with him. Some see nothing wrong in chis. Woodrow Wyatt, a former small-time newspaper owner, writing recently in The Times of London, wondered why an editor’s vi ...
... highly disposable inky hacks. It is said that Rupert Murdoch in particular is not much impressed by journalists; their views do not count with him. Some see nothing wrong in chis. Woodrow Wyatt, a former small-time newspaper owner, writing recently in The Times of London, wondered why an editor’s vi ...
Cortés in Tenochtitlán Hernando Cortés was a Spanish explorer and
... straight; some of these are on the land, but the rest and all the smaller ones are half on land, half canals where they paddle their canoes. All the streets have openings in places so that the water may pass from one canal to another. Over all these openings, and some of them are very wide, there ar ...
... straight; some of these are on the land, but the rest and all the smaller ones are half on land, half canals where they paddle their canoes. All the streets have openings in places so that the water may pass from one canal to another. Over all these openings, and some of them are very wide, there ar ...
The Aztecs - ICTeachers
... Look at Folens p19. Explain that tribes conquered in battle by the Aztecs had to pay taxes to the emperor, Montezuma. These taxes were recorded in glyphs. Ask pupils to find on the picture a feathered shield, a battledress for a soldier, beads, a bunch of quetzal feathers (remind pupils that these w ...
... Look at Folens p19. Explain that tribes conquered in battle by the Aztecs had to pay taxes to the emperor, Montezuma. These taxes were recorded in glyphs. Ask pupils to find on the picture a feathered shield, a battledress for a soldier, beads, a bunch of quetzal feathers (remind pupils that these w ...
Pohl`s Chronology - The Mesoamerican Ballgame
... original Aztec groups, incorporated their former rivals and together they conquered an empire. Eventually, they gave their name to the nation of México, while their city of Tenochtitlán became what we know as México City today. PreClassic ...
... original Aztec groups, incorporated their former rivals and together they conquered an empire. Eventually, they gave their name to the nation of México, while their city of Tenochtitlán became what we know as México City today. PreClassic ...
Unit 12 Mesoamerican Civilizations Study Guide
... 2. What are chinampas? Write the definition and draw a picture to illustrate what they would look like. Chinampas are floating islands used to grow crops. Picture: 3. What is a conquistador? Conquistador is the Spanish word for conqueror. 4. Which Spanish conquistador defeated the Incas? Francisco P ...
... 2. What are chinampas? Write the definition and draw a picture to illustrate what they would look like. Chinampas are floating islands used to grow crops. Picture: 3. What is a conquistador? Conquistador is the Spanish word for conqueror. 4. Which Spanish conquistador defeated the Incas? Francisco P ...
Francisco Pizarro First Spanish Conquests: The
... 1504: arrives in Santo Domingo and lives there for 7 years 1511: takes part in Spanish conquest of Cuba 1519 - 1521: leads an expedition into Mexico November 1519: reaches capital of Aztec Empire and meets Montezuma Aztecs probably thought Cortez was a God, so was treated well at first. Cortez was a ...
... 1504: arrives in Santo Domingo and lives there for 7 years 1511: takes part in Spanish conquest of Cuba 1519 - 1521: leads an expedition into Mexico November 1519: reaches capital of Aztec Empire and meets Montezuma Aztecs probably thought Cortez was a God, so was treated well at first. Cortez was a ...
Ancient Americans: The Mayas and Aztecs
... Mayan rulers were also the high priests. Aztec priests were also very influential but had to share authority with political and military leaders. Both civilizations were marked by classes of builders, craftsmen, merchants, and common people. 6. In the calendar of Mesoamerica, how many days occupied ...
... Mayan rulers were also the high priests. Aztec priests were also very influential but had to share authority with political and military leaders. Both civilizations were marked by classes of builders, craftsmen, merchants, and common people. 6. In the calendar of Mesoamerica, how many days occupied ...
Why Was the Emperor Worshiped?
... The reason worshiping the man who ruled the empire would not have seemed bizarre to ancient people was that there was not thought to be an enormous chasm between the divine and human realms (as there is for most people today). There were some gods who were beyond our imagination, and others that wer ...
... The reason worshiping the man who ruled the empire would not have seemed bizarre to ancient people was that there was not thought to be an enormous chasm between the divine and human realms (as there is for most people today). There were some gods who were beyond our imagination, and others that wer ...
conquistadors
... god, so he allowed Cortez to walk freely into the capital city. But Cortes saw the Aztec culture as something evil to be destroyed and replaced by the Christian faith. The two groups even fought by different rules. The Aztec usually took captives to kill as sacrifices to their gods. The Spanish, how ...
... god, so he allowed Cortez to walk freely into the capital city. But Cortes saw the Aztec culture as something evil to be destroyed and replaced by the Christian faith. The two groups even fought by different rules. The Aztec usually took captives to kill as sacrifices to their gods. The Spanish, how ...
Fall of the Aztec & Incan Empires
... specific crime the person did. 3. A made-up quote from a person living at the time showing what people might have said about this person. 4. The approximate date this poster would have been found. 5. A written description of what the person has done in their life. ...
... specific crime the person did. 3. A made-up quote from a person living at the time showing what people might have said about this person. 4. The approximate date this poster would have been found. 5. A written description of what the person has done in their life. ...
The Maya - iMiddle7thgradeWorldHistory
... BC, however, in later centuries it became subject to waves of attacks from seminomadic tribes from northern Mexico. •In no city is the importance that the Maya placed on astronomy and astrology more apparent than in the city of Chichen Itza. ...
... BC, however, in later centuries it became subject to waves of attacks from seminomadic tribes from northern Mexico. •In no city is the importance that the Maya placed on astronomy and astrology more apparent than in the city of Chichen Itza. ...
LS 6: The Nature and Purpose of Christian art
... Earth is represented by crop: The Mexicans believe the souls are fed by the aroma of food. Wind is represented by a moving object: Tissue paper is commonly used to represent wind. Water: is placed in a container for the soul to quench its thirst after the long journey to the altar. Fire is represent ...
... Earth is represented by crop: The Mexicans believe the souls are fed by the aroma of food. Wind is represented by a moving object: Tissue paper is commonly used to represent wind. Water: is placed in a container for the soul to quench its thirst after the long journey to the altar. Fire is represent ...
Bernal Diaz – from “The Conquest of New Spain”
... 1) What aspects of the city of Tenochtitlan seem to impress the conquistadors most? Why? 2) What conclusions does the impression of the city have on his feelings about the Aztecs? How do they compare (in his mind) to Spanish civilization? 3) What do you think Montezuma and Cortez are thinking/feelin ...
... 1) What aspects of the city of Tenochtitlan seem to impress the conquistadors most? Why? 2) What conclusions does the impression of the city have on his feelings about the Aztecs? How do they compare (in his mind) to Spanish civilization? 3) What do you think Montezuma and Cortez are thinking/feelin ...
The Aztecs - British Museum
... What is it like to visit this gallery? Room 27 has been designed to reflect the architecture of a Mayan temple. It is a small room and will only accommodate one class of students at a time. Please ensure you have booked your group into the gallery through the British Museum Box Office. It is advisab ...
... What is it like to visit this gallery? Room 27 has been designed to reflect the architecture of a Mayan temple. It is a small room and will only accommodate one class of students at a time. Please ensure you have booked your group into the gallery through the British Museum Box Office. It is advisab ...
Chapter18AnswerKey
... phrases in the spaces provided. Each definition will be worth one mark. An example has been given to help you get started. ...
... phrases in the spaces provided. Each definition will be worth one mark. An example has been given to help you get started. ...
Aztecs and Incas
... In its place, they built Mexico City and for the next 300 years, Mexico was under Spanish control. The Inca lived along the western coast of South America. Their land stretched over 2,000 miles from present-day Columbia south to Chile. Their empire was centered at their capital in Cusco, Peru. They ...
... In its place, they built Mexico City and for the next 300 years, Mexico was under Spanish control. The Inca lived along the western coast of South America. Their land stretched over 2,000 miles from present-day Columbia south to Chile. Their empire was centered at their capital in Cusco, Peru. They ...
Aztec Reading
... Background information: Bernal Diaz del Castillo (1492-1581) accompanied Hernan Cortes on his conquest of the Aztecs in present-day Mexico. Diaz wrote his history many years later to refute what he viewed as inaccurate accounts of the conquest. The following excerpt describes a meeting between Corte ...
... Background information: Bernal Diaz del Castillo (1492-1581) accompanied Hernan Cortes on his conquest of the Aztecs in present-day Mexico. Diaz wrote his history many years later to refute what he viewed as inaccurate accounts of the conquest. The following excerpt describes a meeting between Corte ...
The conquest of Mexico
... of small Spanish nobility. In 1499, when Cortes was 14 he attended the University of Salamanca, at this university he studied law. Two years later in 1501 he gave up on his education and started wandering around. • Hernán Cortés left Spain at the age of nineteen and sailed for what is now the Domini ...
... of small Spanish nobility. In 1499, when Cortes was 14 he attended the University of Salamanca, at this university he studied law. Two years later in 1501 he gave up on his education and started wandering around. • Hernán Cortés left Spain at the age of nineteen and sailed for what is now the Domini ...
No Slide Title
... like the Maya • Olmec develop ceremonial centers, ritual ball games, and ruling class • Later cultures in Mesoamerica adopt Olmec ways Teotihuacan – first major city in Mesoamerica ...
... like the Maya • Olmec develop ceremonial centers, ritual ball games, and ruling class • Later cultures in Mesoamerica adopt Olmec ways Teotihuacan – first major city in Mesoamerica ...
Aztec Empire Tenochtitlan
... Sometimes people were selected to impersonate the gods. They would dress like the gods and then act out stories from the Aztec mythology. The Aztec calendar played an important role in their religion. They held a number of religious ceremonies and festivals throughout the year. The largest of the Az ...
... Sometimes people were selected to impersonate the gods. They would dress like the gods and then act out stories from the Aztec mythology. The Aztec calendar played an important role in their religion. They held a number of religious ceremonies and festivals throughout the year. The largest of the Az ...
Aztec and Inca Power Point
... earth and all living creatures and because of this many of the Inca beliefs and faith system is based on what was created by Viracocha. One of the main gods for the astral level was Inti the sun god. All major settlements throughout the Inca Empire had a Sun Temple. They did have animal and human sa ...
... earth and all living creatures and because of this many of the Inca beliefs and faith system is based on what was created by Viracocha. One of the main gods for the astral level was Inti the sun god. All major settlements throughout the Inca Empire had a Sun Temple. They did have animal and human sa ...
The Aztec Account of the Conquest of Mexico
... wonders that it must have been from a dream. Building and expanding upon the cultural traditions established by other Mesoamerican civilizations, the Aztecs erected magnificent temples, palaces, plazas, causeways, bridges, canals, fortresses, aqueducts, marketplaces, gardens, etc. The population of ...
... wonders that it must have been from a dream. Building and expanding upon the cultural traditions established by other Mesoamerican civilizations, the Aztecs erected magnificent temples, palaces, plazas, causeways, bridges, canals, fortresses, aqueducts, marketplaces, gardens, etc. The population of ...
aztec art
... burning temple represents that the city has been conquered. In Mesoamerica, temples were shaped in the form of pyramids symbolizing the mountains, where fertility and creation happens, where the wombs of creation are kept, which are the caves themselves. The word city in Nahuatl is altepetl, which m ...
... burning temple represents that the city has been conquered. In Mesoamerica, temples were shaped in the form of pyramids symbolizing the mountains, where fertility and creation happens, where the wombs of creation are kept, which are the caves themselves. The word city in Nahuatl is altepetl, which m ...
Aztec religion
The Aztec religion is the Mesoamerican religion of the Aztecs. Like other Mesoamerican religions, it had elements of human sacrifice in connection with a large number of religious festivals which were held according to patterns of the Aztec calendar. It had a large and ever increasing pantheon; the Aztecs would often adopt deities of other geographic regions or peoples into their own religious practice. Aztec cosmology divided the world into upper and nether worlds, each associated with a specific set of deities and astronomical objects. Important in Aztec religion were the sun, moon and the planet Venus—all of which held different symbolic and religious meanings and were connected to deities and geographical places.Large parts of the Aztec pantheon were inherited from previous Mesoamerican civilizations and others, such as Tlaloc, Quetzalcoatl and Tezcatlipoca, were venerated by different names in most cultures throughout the history of Mesoamerica. For the Aztecs especially important deities were Tlaloc the god of rain, Huitzilopochtli the patron god of the Mexica tribe, Quetzalcoatl the culture hero and god of civilization and order, and Tezcatlipoca the god of destiny and fortune, connected with war and sorcery. Each of these gods had their own temples within the Aztec capital Tenochtitlan—Tlaloc and Huitzilopochtli were both worshipped at the Templo Mayor, and a third monument in the plaza before the Templo Mayor is thought to have been a shrine devoted to the wind god Ehecatl, known to be an aspect of Quetzalcoatl. A common Aztec religious practice was the recreation of the divine: Mythological events would be ritually recreated and living persons would impersonate specific deities and be revered as a god—and often ritually sacrificed.