CHAPTER 18
... Endocrine Anatomy (cont.) • B. Thyroid and Parathyroid Glands – 1. Thyroid - controlled by TSH • a. Thyroxine (T3/T4) – i. increases metabolic rate • b. Calcitonin – regulation of electrolytes – i. stimulates storage of Ca+2 and PO4-2 in bones and teeth – 2. Parathyroid • a. Parathryroid Hormone ( ...
... Endocrine Anatomy (cont.) • B. Thyroid and Parathyroid Glands – 1. Thyroid - controlled by TSH • a. Thyroxine (T3/T4) – i. increases metabolic rate • b. Calcitonin – regulation of electrolytes – i. stimulates storage of Ca+2 and PO4-2 in bones and teeth – 2. Parathyroid • a. Parathryroid Hormone ( ...
Benign Brain Tumors - American Brain Tumor Association
... Pituitary Adenoma: Presenting Symptoms • Symptoms from compression as well as from hormone change • Headache • Vision Changes --Double Vision --Vision Loss (especially peripheral vision • Hormone Abnormalities --over or under secretion --thyroid disease ...
... Pituitary Adenoma: Presenting Symptoms • Symptoms from compression as well as from hormone change • Headache • Vision Changes --Double Vision --Vision Loss (especially peripheral vision • Hormone Abnormalities --over or under secretion --thyroid disease ...
Sheehan`s syndrome with recurrent hyponatremia and anemia: A
... of the management of HN and anterior pituitary failure. Also, saline infusion is necessary in addition to hormone therapy. The normalization of serum sodium levels may be abrupt instead of gradual in the treatment of HN in patients with SS. It should be kept in mind that normalizing serum sodium lev ...
... of the management of HN and anterior pituitary failure. Also, saline infusion is necessary in addition to hormone therapy. The normalization of serum sodium levels may be abrupt instead of gradual in the treatment of HN in patients with SS. It should be kept in mind that normalizing serum sodium lev ...
NeoReviewsPlus 2008 - American Academy of Pediatrics
... angiotensin I. It acts within seconds after an acute dose, but is degraded within minutes. It acts on the arterioles to cause an increase in total peripheral resistance, and on the veins to augment venous return to the heart. It increases norepinephrine release from sympathetic nerves. In the kidney ...
... angiotensin I. It acts within seconds after an acute dose, but is degraded within minutes. It acts on the arterioles to cause an increase in total peripheral resistance, and on the veins to augment venous return to the heart. It increases norepinephrine release from sympathetic nerves. In the kidney ...
Hypophysial nanism
... melano-stimulating hormone: some authors think that is a part of anterior lobe or adenohypophysis. Posterior lobe of hypophysis (neurohypophysis) serves as a reservoir for neurohormones storage. The neurohormones (vasopressin and oxytocin) pass to the posterior lobe through cell axons, which are loc ...
... melano-stimulating hormone: some authors think that is a part of anterior lobe or adenohypophysis. Posterior lobe of hypophysis (neurohypophysis) serves as a reservoir for neurohormones storage. The neurohormones (vasopressin and oxytocin) pass to the posterior lobe through cell axons, which are loc ...
Introduction to Endocrinology
... • Emotional/psychogenic stress • Nutritional deficiencies • Insulin deficiency ...
... • Emotional/psychogenic stress • Nutritional deficiencies • Insulin deficiency ...
Endocrine Diseases
... in transient or permanent hypopituitarism. Octreotide-a somatostatin (somatotropin releaseinhibiting factor) analog. Suppresses GH secretion; used in patients who continue to have excessive GH release post-op; very expensive; injectedshrinks some tumors – Dopaminergic agents (cabergoline, oral) use ...
... in transient or permanent hypopituitarism. Octreotide-a somatostatin (somatotropin releaseinhibiting factor) analog. Suppresses GH secretion; used in patients who continue to have excessive GH release post-op; very expensive; injectedshrinks some tumors – Dopaminergic agents (cabergoline, oral) use ...
File - Coach Frei Science
... The anterior pituitary lobe is larger of the two lobes; it produces seven hormones: Growth hormone Thyroid stimulating hormone Prolactin hormone Adrenocorticotropic hormone ...
... The anterior pituitary lobe is larger of the two lobes; it produces seven hormones: Growth hormone Thyroid stimulating hormone Prolactin hormone Adrenocorticotropic hormone ...
Both controlled by the posterior pituitary gland, vasopressin ______
... Chief cells prevent the release of parathyroid hormones to instigate Ca2+ production via calcitonin. ...
... Chief cells prevent the release of parathyroid hormones to instigate Ca2+ production via calcitonin. ...
Pituitary Gland
... Oxytocin: Oxytocin is significant for vaginal contraction during child birth as well as ejection of milk during lactation. The magnocellular neurons of the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei of the hypothalamus project to the posterior pituitary where oxytocin is released into the blood. The parv ...
... Oxytocin: Oxytocin is significant for vaginal contraction during child birth as well as ejection of milk during lactation. The magnocellular neurons of the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei of the hypothalamus project to the posterior pituitary where oxytocin is released into the blood. The parv ...
22 - PUE
... 4. The two types are: a) Hormones which stimulate the secretion of pituitary. b) Hormones which inhibit the secretion of pituitary. 5. Somatostatin. 6. Hypothalamus is the basal part of diencephalon part of fore brain. 7. Vasopressin acts at the kidney, stimulates reabsorption of water and electroly ...
... 4. The two types are: a) Hormones which stimulate the secretion of pituitary. b) Hormones which inhibit the secretion of pituitary. 5. Somatostatin. 6. Hypothalamus is the basal part of diencephalon part of fore brain. 7. Vasopressin acts at the kidney, stimulates reabsorption of water and electroly ...
包爱民_下丘脑与垂体的内分泌功能
... The structural and chemical characteristics of AVP and OXT The cyclical peptides differ in only 2 amino acid positions Both contain disulphide bridges between Cysteine residues (半胱氨酸残基) at positions 1 and 6. ...
... The structural and chemical characteristics of AVP and OXT The cyclical peptides differ in only 2 amino acid positions Both contain disulphide bridges between Cysteine residues (半胱氨酸残基) at positions 1 and 6. ...
Hormone Overview of effect Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH
... Drives thyroid gland to secrete thyroid hormone (T3 & T4) and grow. ...
... Drives thyroid gland to secrete thyroid hormone (T3 & T4) and grow. ...
Posterior Pituitary & Pineal Glands
... gland it can lead to water retention serum hypo-osmolarity, hypoatramic, and high urine osmolarity. A cause of ADH underproduction can be cause by head trauma, pituitary tumours, or surgery that damaged the hypothalamus or pituitary If there is an underproduction it may lead to excretions of large v ...
... gland it can lead to water retention serum hypo-osmolarity, hypoatramic, and high urine osmolarity. A cause of ADH underproduction can be cause by head trauma, pituitary tumours, or surgery that damaged the hypothalamus or pituitary If there is an underproduction it may lead to excretions of large v ...
1- What are trophic hormones? Hormones secreted by the anterior
... GnRH-associated peptide (GAP), a neuropeptide that has both GnRH and prolactin-release inhibiting hormone (PRIH) activities. Prolactin secretion is stimulated by : TRH from the hypothalamus Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) during lactation. ...
... GnRH-associated peptide (GAP), a neuropeptide that has both GnRH and prolactin-release inhibiting hormone (PRIH) activities. Prolactin secretion is stimulated by : TRH from the hypothalamus Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) during lactation. ...
HAP - Unit 7 - Pituitary Glands - bushelman-hap
... distension of the cervix and vagina during labor. • Actions. let-down reflex and uterine contraction in lactating mothers. • Acts on the mammary glands causing milk letdown into collecting chamber where it is extracted by suckling the nipple. • Suckling produces stimulation of the neurons that make ...
... distension of the cervix and vagina during labor. • Actions. let-down reflex and uterine contraction in lactating mothers. • Acts on the mammary glands causing milk letdown into collecting chamber where it is extracted by suckling the nipple. • Suckling produces stimulation of the neurons that make ...
ENDOCRINE SYSTEM Revised 1/11 MC From Saunders Intro to
... Not: Imbalanced nutrition: decreased body requirements related to intake less than metabolic needs Patients may look depressed, weary, and always complain of being cold Trmt. For Hypothyroidism 1. Synthroid 2. Cytomel 3. Pts. Require lifelong hormone replacement therapy & should be monitored to eval ...
... Not: Imbalanced nutrition: decreased body requirements related to intake less than metabolic needs Patients may look depressed, weary, and always complain of being cold Trmt. For Hypothyroidism 1. Synthroid 2. Cytomel 3. Pts. Require lifelong hormone replacement therapy & should be monitored to eval ...
The dilemma of diagnosing the cause of hypernatraemia: drinking
... Valtin and Edwards, a low glomerular filtration rate results in a very low volume of urine and a markedly concentrated urine sodium; it is also possible that there was some release of ADH that acted to concentrate the urine [8]. During the second water deprivation test, the urine did concentrate, but ...
... Valtin and Edwards, a low glomerular filtration rate results in a very low volume of urine and a markedly concentrated urine sodium; it is also possible that there was some release of ADH that acted to concentrate the urine [8]. During the second water deprivation test, the urine did concentrate, but ...
The Hypothalamic Pituitary-Adrenal axis
... De Kloet et al (2005) Stress and the brain: from adaptation to disease. Nature reviews Neuroscience 6:463-75 De Kloet et al (2009) Glucocorticoid signalling and stress related limbic pathway. Brain research 1293:129-41 **McEwen (1998) Damaging effects of stress mediators in man. N Engl J Med 338:171 ...
... De Kloet et al (2005) Stress and the brain: from adaptation to disease. Nature reviews Neuroscience 6:463-75 De Kloet et al (2009) Glucocorticoid signalling and stress related limbic pathway. Brain research 1293:129-41 **McEwen (1998) Damaging effects of stress mediators in man. N Engl J Med 338:171 ...
Short title: The HPA axis activity during heat stress The effect of
... Popovska et al., 2011). It was shown that several brain nuclei are involved in the integration and triggering of this response, with hypothalamic centers playing the pivotal role (Baffi and Palkovits, 2000; Dayas et al., 2001; Herman et al., 2005). The beginning of the cascade of events, leading to ...
... Popovska et al., 2011). It was shown that several brain nuclei are involved in the integration and triggering of this response, with hypothalamic centers playing the pivotal role (Baffi and Palkovits, 2000; Dayas et al., 2001; Herman et al., 2005). The beginning of the cascade of events, leading to ...
Anterior pituitary
... functionally distinct lobes Posterior pituitary (neurohypophysis) Composed of nervous tissue Anterior pituitary (adenohypophysis) Consists of glandular epithelial tissue ...
... functionally distinct lobes Posterior pituitary (neurohypophysis) Composed of nervous tissue Anterior pituitary (adenohypophysis) Consists of glandular epithelial tissue ...
The anterior pituitary (adenohypophysis)
... The posterior pituitary is part of the brain; the anterior pituitary is not • In embryonic development, anterior pituitary arises from Rathke’s Pouch, an outgrowth of the pharynx. • Hypothalamic neurons communicate with the anterior pituitary by chemical signals called releasing factors and release ...
... The posterior pituitary is part of the brain; the anterior pituitary is not • In embryonic development, anterior pituitary arises from Rathke’s Pouch, an outgrowth of the pharynx. • Hypothalamic neurons communicate with the anterior pituitary by chemical signals called releasing factors and release ...
Normal pituitary Magnetic resonance scan
... Paradoxically reduce GH secretion from pituitary tumors Side effects: nausea and hypotension Contraindications: Patients with hypertensive ...
... Paradoxically reduce GH secretion from pituitary tumors Side effects: nausea and hypotension Contraindications: Patients with hypertensive ...
traumatic brain injury hypopituitarism booklet
... who go unrecognised could be devastating, with morbidity and the potential for mortality. Therefore, it is important to raise awareness of this issue amongst primary health care professionals. Most patients recover quickly from their head injury and experience no long-term problems. However, some pa ...
... who go unrecognised could be devastating, with morbidity and the potential for mortality. Therefore, it is important to raise awareness of this issue amongst primary health care professionals. Most patients recover quickly from their head injury and experience no long-term problems. However, some pa ...