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Cisco - IGRP Metric
Cisco - IGRP Metric

Network Layer Functions Network Service Model
Network Layer Functions Network Service Model

... ‰ each packet carries VC identifier (not destination host OD) ‰ every router on source-destination path maintains “state” for each passing (undergoing) connection (through it) ...
Ethernet frames - La Salle University
Ethernet frames - La Salle University

... • So before transmitting a large packet, Computer 1 issues a small control packet indicating it will transmit a larger packet. • The Computer 2 issues a reply packet which is read by all computers in its vicinity (including Computer 3) that it expects to receive a message from Computer 1. Computer 3 ...
SurveyRoutingADHOC - start [kondor.etf.rs]
SurveyRoutingADHOC - start [kondor.etf.rs]

... adds inverse route (towards src) to its routing table: – Stores, together with other relevant information, the address of the neighbour (n1) that sent RREQ to it; – If that host later receives relevant RREP, it will automatically know that reply should be transferred to the neighbour (n1); – In that ...
IP
Addressing
and
Forwarding

IP
Addressing
and
Forwarding


... –  Cute
algorithmic
problem
to
achieve
fast
lookups
 forwarding table destination ...
2920 Switch Series PDF
2920 Switch Series PDF

... classification into eight priority levels mapped to eight queues • Layer 4 prioritization enables prioritization based on TCP/UDP port numbers • Class of Service (CoS) sets the IEEE 802.1p priority tag based on IP address, IP Type of Service (ToS), Layer 3 protocol, TCP/UDP port number, source port, ...
View
View

Document
Document

... Why these costs? • T1 has a default cost of 64 • Wireless link is manually set at cost of 96 • Traffic from WPOP1 to WPOP2 will take the wireless PTP link if it’s available, else it will use T1s • Traffic from WPOP1 to Internet goes via the local T1, else via the wireless PTP link to WPOP2 and then ...
ppt - FSU Computer Science
ppt - FSU Computer Science

... upper layer protocol to deliver payload to ...
iii. estimation of network lifetime using adaptive duty cycle
iii. estimation of network lifetime using adaptive duty cycle

... utilization of bandwidth. In coordinated duty cycle the sensor node coordinates among themselves through the communication and message exchange However, it requires additional information exchange to broadcast the active sleep schedules of each node. It will generate the heavy traffic and overhead. ...
Dynamic Bandwidth Control in Wireless Mesh Networks: A Quality of
Dynamic Bandwidth Control in Wireless Mesh Networks: A Quality of

... approach for WLAN-based mesh networks. The routing layer is easily exchangeable, as it is totally based on software. Independent of the operating system, the routing layer is logically situated on top of the network device driver and interacting with it via driver independent interfaces. In the pres ...
static routing
static routing

... – RIP: Hop count - Best path is chosen by the route with the lowest hop count. – IGRP and EIGRP: Bandwidth, Delay, Reliability, and Load - Best path is chosen by the route with the smallest composite metric value calculated from these multiple parameters. By default, only bandwidth and delay are use ...
Networks and Networking
Networks and Networking

... Source – device that sends the message Destination – device that receives the message Handshaking – router establishes the connection between the source and the destination ...
Network Coding and Reliable Communications Group
Network Coding and Reliable Communications Group

... Consider two “loss (TD or TO)” events: e.g. round j to round j+r Expected # of successfully sent packets in those r rounds (given p) is Expected value of r is By taking into account the time-out period and exponential back-offs: ...
A Connectionless Approach to Intra- and Inter
A Connectionless Approach to Intra- and Inter

... existing multi-paths. We propose a two phase validation algorithm for this purpose. The main idea behind the validation algorithm is that a path is “valid” or forwarding along a path exists if the path suffix is valid. In the first phase a router computes all the available paths. In the second phase ...
Inglés
Inglés

... by increasing the sequence numbers towards specific destinations. Since the sequence numbers from the destinations determine how “fresh” a route is, and according to the protocol the newer or fresher routes are priority, a malicious node is able to redirect a route by assigning a big sequence number ...
security engineering
security engineering

... Once an attacker has one IV, the others are trivial to obtain. ...
Detecting Wireless LAN MAC Address Spoofing Joshua Wright
Detecting Wireless LAN MAC Address Spoofing Joshua Wright

... by Mike Schiffman called LibRadiate (Schiffman). Both HostAP and LibRadiate utilize the features of Prism-based wireless cards to transmit management and control frames onto the wireless LAN, relying on proprietary card firmware to handle time-sensitive tasks like power management, beaconing, frame ...
General
General

... can express preference of one set of resources over other  These preferences can be codified as utility function Best way to think about utility functions is that they may allow us to come up with a mathematical formulation of the traffic management problem that gives some insight ...
Overview of Space Link Protocols - ccsds cwe
Overview of Space Link Protocols - ccsds cwe

... b) Data Link Layer; c) layer; d) Network Layer; e) Physical Layer; f) protocol data unit; g) service; h) Transport Layer. 1.3.2 TERMS DEFINED IN THIS REPORT For the purposes of this Report, the following definitions also apply. octet: an 8-bit word. Physical Channel: a stream of bits transferred ove ...
ping - AfNOG
ping - AfNOG

... flags: ...
ipqos05
ipqos05

... Transmission Control Protocol - TCP ...
Document
Document

... • MPLS makes use of FECs • MPLS nodes assign a label to each FEC • Packet classification (into a FEC) is done where the packet enters the MPLS network • No sub-sequent packet classification in the MPLS network ...
HotView® Pro Network Management Software
HotView® Pro Network Management Software

... points Details about each node include its model number, serial number, radio MAC address and software version. This application also allows administrators to assign a unique node name and a description of each node's physical location. Easy and Secure Mesh Updates -HotView allows all or selected Fi ...
Network Layer - Home - KSU Faculty Member websites
Network Layer - Home - KSU Faculty Member websites

... upper layer protocol to deliver payload to ...
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IEEE 1355

IEEE Standard 1355-1995, IEC 14575, or ISO 14575 is a data communications standard for Heterogeneous Interconnect (HIC).IEC 14575 is a low-cost, low latency, scalable serial interconnection system, originally intended for communication between large numbers of inexpensive computers.IEC 14575 lacks many of the complexities of other data networks. The standard defined several different types of transmission media (including wires and optic fiber), to address different applications.Since the high-level network logic is compatible, inexpensive electronic adapters are possible. IEEE 1355 is often used in scientific laboratories. Promoters include large laboratories, such as CERN, and scientific agencies.For example, the ESA advocates a derivative standard called SpaceWire.
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