Slide 1
... of the network interface of the router that is connected to the local network. The route print or netstat -r command can be used to display the host routing table on a Windows host. Both commands generate the same output. The commands displays interface information, IPv4 route in formation and ...
... of the network interface of the router that is connected to the local network. The route print or netstat -r command can be used to display the host routing table on a Windows host. Both commands generate the same output. The commands displays interface information, IPv4 route in formation and ...
A review on Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON)
... available [3]. Optical fiber based access technologies such as fiber-to-the-home, fiber-to-the-building, etc. (FTTX) have the well-known advantages of low loss, high bandwidth, long reach and is currently being deploying worldwide [4]. Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) is defined by ITU-T recom ...
... available [3]. Optical fiber based access technologies such as fiber-to-the-home, fiber-to-the-building, etc. (FTTX) have the well-known advantages of low loss, high bandwidth, long reach and is currently being deploying worldwide [4]. Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) is defined by ITU-T recom ...
Chap4-NetworkLayer - Home
... • A site must have only one single connection to the global Internet through a router that runs the NAT software (i.e. NAT-enabled router). • The private network uses private addresses. The router uses one private address and one global address. – the private network is transparent to the rest of th ...
... • A site must have only one single connection to the global Internet through a router that runs the NAT software (i.e. NAT-enabled router). • The private network uses private addresses. The router uses one private address and one global address. – the private network is transparent to the rest of th ...
LM3619701975
... An Access Network (or the last mile network) is that part of a network which connects the Central Office (CO) and the Subscriber. A Digital subscriber line(DSL) and cable modem are the more predominant solutions in the access network, but this remains as a bottle neck as users are demanding high ban ...
... An Access Network (or the last mile network) is that part of a network which connects the Central Office (CO) and the Subscriber. A Digital subscriber line(DSL) and cable modem are the more predominant solutions in the access network, but this remains as a bottle neck as users are demanding high ban ...
Architecture for HomeGate, the Residential Gateway
... ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical commi ...
... ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical commi ...
A Peer-to-Peer based Video broadcast solution
... Since each peer tries to lower its depth, so the probability for (articulation) critical points to occur ...
... Since each peer tries to lower its depth, so the probability for (articulation) critical points to occur ...
Chapter 5
... LAN technologies are standardized by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Project 802 – Local Network Standards – IEEE 802.3 specifies the standards for Ethernet wired local area networks • How devices physically signal each other, how devices “share the wire in the wall”, e ...
... LAN technologies are standardized by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Project 802 – Local Network Standards – IEEE 802.3 specifies the standards for Ethernet wired local area networks • How devices physically signal each other, how devices “share the wire in the wall”, e ...
Chapter 11: Voice and Data Delivery Networks
... operate over many types of media and network topologies (LANs as well as WANs), ATM has a number of significant advantages. ATM can support a wide range of applications with varying bandwidths, at a wide range of transmission speeds. Cell switching, which is performed by ATM’s high-speed, hardware-b ...
... operate over many types of media and network topologies (LANs as well as WANs), ATM has a number of significant advantages. ATM can support a wide range of applications with varying bandwidths, at a wide range of transmission speeds. Cell switching, which is performed by ATM’s high-speed, hardware-b ...
Creating a Gigabit Society
... So we fully agree with the European Commission’s view that when we speak about infrastructure, we need to think forward and long-term, because we cannot afford to build networks that will be obsolete in a few years, or even in a decade. Europe has to be the best place for investing in state-of-the-a ...
... So we fully agree with the European Commission’s view that when we speak about infrastructure, we need to think forward and long-term, because we cannot afford to build networks that will be obsolete in a few years, or even in a decade. Europe has to be the best place for investing in state-of-the-a ...
Workgroup Systems
... transported over the Internet or your company intranet, sending data to e-mail address destinations or other I-fax-capable machines. Internet faxing bypasses the public switched telephone network and offers many advantages for your business: • Lowers communication costs by eliminating per-call charg ...
... transported over the Internet or your company intranet, sending data to e-mail address destinations or other I-fax-capable machines. Internet faxing bypasses the public switched telephone network and offers many advantages for your business: • Lowers communication costs by eliminating per-call charg ...
Imputation of Missing Values using Association Rule Mining
... Neural networks constitute a class of predictive modeling system that works by iterative parameter adjustment. The network structure, also called as topology or architecture, which includes the neural framework (number of neurons, number of layers, neuron model type, etc.) and the interconnection st ...
... Neural networks constitute a class of predictive modeling system that works by iterative parameter adjustment. The network structure, also called as topology or architecture, which includes the neural framework (number of neurons, number of layers, neuron model type, etc.) and the interconnection st ...
CCNA 3 Revision Notes
... characteristics of a link state protocol, such as sending hello packets, sending only partial updates (instead of entire table exchanges), and using neighbor discovery. However, it’s easier to configure than OSPF. 3. Can IGRP and EIGRP routers “talk” to each other? Why or why not? Yes, they can talk ...
... characteristics of a link state protocol, such as sending hello packets, sending only partial updates (instead of entire table exchanges), and using neighbor discovery. However, it’s easier to configure than OSPF. 3. Can IGRP and EIGRP routers “talk” to each other? Why or why not? Yes, they can talk ...
Peer-to-Peer Overlay Networks
... • Mesh-tree based – The mesh-tree approach is a two-step design to the overlay topology. – It is common for group members to first distributedly organize themselves into an overlay control topology called the mesh. A routing protocol runs across this control topology and defines a unique overlay pat ...
... • Mesh-tree based – The mesh-tree approach is a two-step design to the overlay topology. – It is common for group members to first distributedly organize themselves into an overlay control topology called the mesh. A routing protocol runs across this control topology and defines a unique overlay pat ...
Packet Filtering
... Done on OUTPUT or PREROUTING Load sharing, transparent proxying are forms of this iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp -sport 1024:65535 -d 130.108.17.115 --dport 80 -j DNAT --to-destination 130.108.17.111 iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp -sport 1024:65535 -d 130.108.17.111 --dpo ...
... Done on OUTPUT or PREROUTING Load sharing, transparent proxying are forms of this iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp -sport 1024:65535 -d 130.108.17.115 --dport 80 -j DNAT --to-destination 130.108.17.111 iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp -sport 1024:65535 -d 130.108.17.111 --dpo ...
Converged Networks Case Studies
... types are carried in the same communications format. For example, while in the past audio and video traffic was carried over circuit switched networks as Layer 1 bit streams, while bursty data traffic was carried over packet switched networks in Layer 3 datagrams, payload convergence describes the t ...
... types are carried in the same communications format. For example, while in the past audio and video traffic was carried over circuit switched networks as Layer 1 bit streams, while bursty data traffic was carried over packet switched networks in Layer 3 datagrams, payload convergence describes the t ...
module10-rip
... – Example: A would not send the first routing update to B, since B is the next hop on A’s current route to C – Split Horizon does not solve count-to-infinity in all cases! ...
... – Example: A would not send the first routing update to B, since B is the next hop on A’s current route to C – Split Horizon does not solve count-to-infinity in all cases! ...
IOSR Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering (IOSR-JECE)
... On the basis of results attained on simulation model, results showed that In UMTS network the best VoIP quality is given while using GSM voice calls with 20 ms frame sizes achieved better end to end delay results than voice calls with 30 ms frame sizes and much better results than for the other fram ...
... On the basis of results attained on simulation model, results showed that In UMTS network the best VoIP quality is given while using GSM voice calls with 20 ms frame sizes achieved better end to end delay results than voice calls with 30 ms frame sizes and much better results than for the other fram ...
IP Forwarding
... Example 3 Router R1 in Figure 6.8 receives a packet with destination address 167.24.160.5. Show how the packet is forwarded. Solution The destination address in binary is 10100111 00011000 10100000 00000101. A copy of the address is shifted 28 bits to the right. The result is 00000000 00000000 0000 ...
... Example 3 Router R1 in Figure 6.8 receives a packet with destination address 167.24.160.5. Show how the packet is forwarded. Solution The destination address in binary is 10100111 00011000 10100000 00000101. A copy of the address is shifted 28 bits to the right. The result is 00000000 00000000 0000 ...
... should have the adaptability and ability to measure the concentration of greenhouse gases with a minimum response time and a high precession [7]-[13]. In recent years, wireless sensor networks/actuators and data harvesting technology have played an important role in the area of environment monitorin ...
Composing Software-Defined Networks
... to learn where hosts are located. When a previouslyunknown host sends a packet, the module associates the source address with the input port, allowing the module to direct future traffic destined to this address out that port. When switch V receives a packet destined to an unknown address, the modul ...
... to learn where hosts are located. When a previouslyunknown host sends a packet, the module associates the source address with the input port, allowing the module to direct future traffic destined to this address out that port. When switch V receives a packet destined to an unknown address, the modul ...
Provisioning IP traffic across MAC based access networks of tree
... any other. To let this happen, the OLT assumes a oneto-one correspondence between its input interfaces and each ONU (hence the corresponding PON MAC address). So, one output port of router 1 is needed for each ONU (which is a disadvantage). The OLT then needs no mapping table since each interface ma ...
... any other. To let this happen, the OLT assumes a oneto-one correspondence between its input interfaces and each ONU (hence the corresponding PON MAC address). So, one output port of router 1 is needed for each ONU (which is a disadvantage). The OLT then needs no mapping table since each interface ma ...