• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Enterobacteria
Enterobacteria

... Clinical recovery (recovery stage) does not coincide with the elimination of the pathogenic bacteria from the body. The majority of convalescents become carriers during the first weeks following recovery, and 3-5 per cent of the cases continue to excrete the organisms for many months and years afte ...
history of microbiology
history of microbiology

... start anew, and sadly have no better luck! Into M. Bigot's factory, microscope in hand, came Pasteur. He quickly found three clues that allowed him to solve the puzzle of alcoholic fermentation. First, when alcohol was produced normally, the yeast cells were plump and budding. But when lactic acid w ...
Brief Fads Dominate Toy Industry
Brief Fads Dominate Toy Industry

... actually discusses a concept called the S-curve, which the author says seems to describe the growth of things as diverse as “Mozart’s symphony production, the rise of airline traffic, new mainframe computer installations, and the building of Gothic cathedrals,” as well as fads in the toy industry. T ...
SUNY Interim Guidance on Ebola Cleaning and
SUNY Interim Guidance on Ebola Cleaning and

... Local Health Departments should review cleanup plans with emphasis on assuring that the plan is consistent with Attachments 1 and 2, as well as the most current guidance from the Occupational Health and Safety Administration (OSHA) on worker health and safety. Note: Throughout, Attachments 1 and 2 a ...
Unit 1.2 - Antibiotic Treatment
Unit 1.2 - Antibiotic Treatment

... The mass use of antibiotics has resulted in new strains of bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics Over the last decade, almost every type of bacteria known to cause disease has become stronger and less responsive to antibiotic treatment Increasing number of antibiotic resistant bacteria: Tubercu ...
Extremophiles: There`s More to Life
Extremophiles: There`s More to Life

... grow at the extremes of temperature ranges, barophiles or piezophiles—high pressures), halophiles (high salt), acidophiles and alkaliphiles (extremes of pH). Some workers broaden the definition of extremophiles to include organisms tolerant of high concentrations of heavy metals or ionising radiatio ...
MPN test for water - World Health Organization
MPN test for water - World Health Organization

... • Only anaerobic growth, cease with oxygen Aerotolerant anaerobes (e.g., C. perfringens) • Only anaerobic growth, continues with oxygen Microaerophiles (e.g., M. tuberculosis) • Only aerobic growth with little oxygen P I D E M I C A L E R T Laboratory Training for FieldEEpidemiologists ...
6 - IVCC
6 - IVCC

...  Some bacteria use NH4+ or NO3–  A few bacteria use N2 in nitrogen fixation  Sulfur  In amino acids, thiamine and biotin  Most bacteria decompose proteins ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... b. Drain off crystal violet and rinse off with distilled water; flood slide with Gram's iodine for 1 minute. c. Rinse off Gram's iodine with distilled water. d. Hold the slide on an angle (preferably with a clothes pin) and drop 95% ethyl alcohol onto it until the alcohol leaving the slide no longer ...
Practice 03 Biochemical tests [Kompatibilitási mód]
Practice 03 Biochemical tests [Kompatibilitási mód]

... metabolism, the colour of the medium turns into yellow due to the acid production. (C) Pseudomonas aeruginosa - Oxidative microbes which are capable of respiration only, grow only on the top of the tube, turning the colour of the tube into yellow. (B) Acinetobacter lwoffi – No change in the colour o ...
This course provides - McCann Technical School
This course provides - McCann Technical School

... a. another area of genetic DNA—not in chromosomes b. transmits information regarding resistance to one or several antibiotics 5. Pili ( fimbriae) a. pathogens especially gram negative tend to have b. allow bacteria to stick to another or to other cells—intestine,RBCs 6. Endospores ( spores) a. forms ...
History of Microbiology 1600-1699 1700-1749 1750
History of Microbiology 1600-1699 1700-1749 1750

... 1857 Louis Pasteur determines that yeast cause fermentation of wine and develops the process of pasteurization that saves the French wine industry. This marks the beginning of the Golden Age of Microbiology--a period of explosive growth of knowledge of microbes ...
Document
Document

... Molecular Genetics. His discovery leads to the eventual understanding that DNA is the genetic material. ...
Station 3 - Scioly.org
Station 3 - Scioly.org

... complex living cells containing many types of compounds. Bacteriophages are virus particles, containing only DNA and protein. Prions, as is now known, consist only of protein. The results imply that prions lack a component that makes them vulnerable to the destructive action of the UV radiation. Fee ...
MIC
MIC

... MIC: It is the lowest concentration of the antimicrobial agent that inhibits the growth of the test ...
U-Microbiology-Safety
U-Microbiology-Safety

... fastest - but yeast and molds also cause problems in specific cases where bacteria are inhibited ...
27 - GEOCITIES.ws
27 - GEOCITIES.ws

... i. Close association in which both benefit ii. Intestinal flora completes digestion, makes vitamins iii. Nitrogen fixing bacteria live in legume root nodules b. Commensalism i. One benefits, the other is neutral ii. Most bacteria on and in humans are commensals c. Parasitism i. One benefits, one is ...
Chapter 23
Chapter 23

... conditions become harsh. They can resist high temps, strong chemicals, radiation, and drying out. Cell copies its DNA and then forms a thick, protective covering around this copy. Most of the water is removed and the endospore becomes metabolically inactive. The rest of the cell will die, but the en ...
3.1 Bacteria and Viruses
3.1 Bacteria and Viruses

... • 1. Methanogens: Use carbon dioxide for energy and make methane gas (flatulence) as a waste product. They cannot survive in an oxygen environment. They can live in animal bodies such as humans, cattle, and termites. Human intestinal gas is largely produced by Archaea in our intestines. Some live in ...
Outcomes of co-evolutionary addiction (PDF File 179.2 KB)
Outcomes of co-evolutionary addiction (PDF File 179.2 KB)

... can define insect diets, protect insects from parasites and cause insects to diversify. As a result, they contribute greatly to the ecological and economic significance of insects.’ There are two types of these insect microbe relationships. : “Obligate mutualists”, when insects rely on bacteria for ...
(2012). The - WordPress.com
(2012). The - WordPress.com

... Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ): Good Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ) involves maintaining good indoor air quality (IAQ), comfortable temperatures and relative humidity levels, adequate lighting and keeping environments clean. This report covers IAQ and, in particular, how to keep environments ...
INTRACANAL ANTISEPTIC MEDICATIONS
INTRACANAL ANTISEPTIC MEDICATIONS

... derivatives and should not limit its own diffusion by precipitation of albumin. To reach organisms located in minor irregularities of the canal, it should also be freely diffusible. This obviously implies diffusion of the agent in an apical direction.9 Drugs (antibiotics) Certain selected antibiotic ...
View PDF - OMICS International
View PDF - OMICS International

... Evolution of probiotics/immunobiotics: Probiotics are live microbial food ingredients to be used as health supplements. They stimulate cell mediated immunity, increase interferon gamma and complement receptors on phagocytes. These may have local or distant effects as has been hypothesized in the hyg ...
Microbial Biogeochemistry
Microbial Biogeochemistry

... Microbes and Processes in Winogradsky column. Aerobic Environment • Algae and cyanobacteria (photoautotrophy using PS II) • Bacteria and eukaryotes respiring (chemoorganoheterotrophy). • Sulfide oxidizers (or sulfur bacteria): H2S + O2  S or SO42• Some use CO2 (chemolithoautotrophs), others use or ...
Microbial Biogeochemistry
Microbial Biogeochemistry

... Microbes and Processes in Winogradsky column. Aerobic Environment • Algae and cyanobacteria (photoautotrophy using PS II) • Bacteria and eukaryotes respiring (chemoorganoheterotrophy). • Sulfide oxidizers (or sulfur bacteria): H2S + O2 → S or SO42• Some use CO2 (chemolithoautotrophs), others use or ...
< 1 ... 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 ... 76 >

Disinfectant



Disinfectants are antimicrobial agents that are applied to non-living objects to destroy microorganisms that are living on the objects. Disinfection does not necessarily kill all microorganisms, especially resistant bacterial spores; it is less effective than sterilization, which is an extreme physical and/or chemical process that kills all types of life. Disinfectants are different from other antimicrobial agents such as antibiotics, which destroy microorganisms within the body, and antiseptics, which destroy microorganisms on living tissue. Disinfectants are also different from biocides — the latter are intended to destroy all forms of life, not just microorganisms.Disinfectants work by destroying the cell wall of microbes or interfering with the metabolism.Sanitizers are substances that simultaneously clean and disinfect. Disinfectants are frequently used in hospitals, dental surgeries, kitchens, and bathrooms to kill infectious organisms.Bacterial endospores are most resistant to disinfectants, but some viruses and bacteria also possess some tolerance.In wastewater treatment, a disinfection step with chlorine, ultra-violet (UV) radiation or ozonation can be included as tertiary treatment to remove pathogens from wastewater, for example if it is to be reused to irrigate golf courses. An alternative term used in the sanitation sector for disinfection of waste streams, sewage sludge or fecal sludge is sanitisation or sanitization.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report