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University of Tehran
University of Tehran

... Virtual LANS is used to overcome location limitation for LAN. VLAN is a broadcast domain, emulates the idea of being in the same physical LAN. More Flexible, Secure, Efficient compare to LANS By appending a Tag to the packet which identifies the VLAN. Univ. of Tehran ...
Intro to Networking
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... some number of bits, shown as TCP Header in the picture above and sends this onward to the network layer. The network layer then appends some number of bits, shown as IP Header in the picture above, and so on, down the protocol stack. The destination physical layer removes any syncing bits from the ...
What Is Security Metadata?
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... Example corporation has established secure configuration baselines for each different type of endpoint within their enterprise including: network infrastructure, mobile, client, and server computing platforms. These baselines define an approved list of hardware, software (i.e., operating system, app ...
Communication Network Protocols
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... – Transparency of network-dependent faults or problems; – Carry communication sessions; – Break message into packets; • The OSI protocol suite implements two types of services at the transport layer: connection-oriented transport service and connectionless transport service. ...
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University of California at Berkeley  CS168, Homework 2
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... • The data link layer at the sender receives data from an upper layer. It encapsulates the data in a frame. The frame is propagated through the LAN. • Each station with a physical address other than 87 drops the frame because the destination address in the frame does not match its own physical addre ...
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... there will be no data to exchange; alternatively a slave can demand to be put in Hold mode. A slave might enter Hold mode in one piconet so that it can create another piconet in order to make use of a service; when that service is complete it can return by existing Hold. In Sniff and Hold modes a de ...
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... Other technology for sending signals such as infrared or micro wave The connectors at the ends of the wires (used to join devices together) Repeaters (devices that amplify any signal coming in without checking the signal) Hubs (devices used to join multiple computers together) Devices that control t ...
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V25112115

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Network tap

A network tap is a hardware device which provides a way to access the data flowing across a computer network. In many cases, it is desirable for a third party to monitor the traffic between two points in the network. If the network between points A and B consists of a physical cable, a ""network tap"" may be the best way to accomplish this monitoring. The network tap has (at least) three ports: an A port, a B port, and a monitor port. A tap inserted between A and B passes all traffic through unimpeded, but also copies that same data to its monitor port, enabling a third party to listen.Network taps are commonly used for network intrusion detection systems, VoIP recording, network probes, RMON probes, packet sniffers, and other monitoring and collection devices and software that require access to a network segment. Taps are used in security applications because they are non-obtrusive, are not detectable on the network (having no physical or logical address), can deal with full-duplex and non-shared networks, and will usually pass through traffic even if the tap stops working or loses power.
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