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Glossary
Glossary

... crack — cocaine (cocaine hydrochloride) that has been chemically modified so that it will become a gas vapor when heated at relatively low temperatures. Also called "rock" cocaine. CRAFFT — a six-item screening instrument intended specifically for adolescents. It draws upon adult screening instrumen ...
Substance dependence trauma - Georgia School of Addiction
Substance dependence trauma - Georgia School of Addiction

... The high-risk theory states that drug and alcohol problems occur before PTSD develops. Proponents of this model believe that the use of alcohol and drugs puts people at greater risk for experiencing traumatic events, and therefore, at greater risk for developing PTSD. • Self-Medication Theory The se ...
张世红_精神药物与成瘾控制
张世红_精神药物与成瘾控制

... training. Later, he was heard speaking to himself as he sat isolated in his room, mumbling and smiling. Then he confided to his roommate that he had uncovered a grand conspiracy to rob him of his athletic abilities and that he could hear the conspirator’s voices as they planed to destroy him. Finall ...
Presentation - ACT for Youth
Presentation - ACT for Youth

... (5-15% among school-age children) ─ Boys 3 times more like to be affected ─ Often associated with anxiety disorders and depression ─ No cognitive impairment ...
Diagnostic Criteria for Schizophrenia
Diagnostic Criteria for Schizophrenia

... Acceptance & friendship when using with peers Decreased social anxi ety Feel "normal" when using with others Escape from b elief one is a "failure" or has not lived up to expectations Relief from d epression or anxiety Reduction or distraction from h allucinations Help getting to sleep ...
Diagnostic Criteria for Schizophrenia
Diagnostic Criteria for Schizophrenia

... Acceptance & friendship when using with peers Decreased social anxi ety Feel "normal" when using with others Escape from b elief one is a "failure" or has not lived up to expectations Relief from d epression or anxiety Reduction or distraction from h allucinations Help getting to sleep ...
CHAPTER 2
CHAPTER 2

... dependence identifies a situation in which an individual displays signs of dependence with respect to a certain drug: tolerance, withdrawal, unintentional overuse, preoccupation with the drug, or continued drug use despite major drug-related problems. Substance abuse identifies a situation in which ...
Chapter 15 Substance Abuse
Chapter 15 Substance Abuse

... concerns or accepted medical practices  Misuse: The use of a substance for unintended purposes or for appropriate purposes but in improper amounts or doses  Includes use of illegal (or illicit or controlled) substances and legal substances, such as nicotine, alcohol and over-the-counter (OTC) medi ...
Mental Health - Jones College Prep
Mental Health - Jones College Prep

... • Substance Addiction and Abuse: – People who engage in substance abuse initially have control of their lifestyle. – Once they have become addicted, they are unable to control their use of addicting substances (nicotine, alcohol, heroin, etc,). – Addiction is a physical dependence on a chemical sub ...
Link: Presentation
Link: Presentation

... guidelines for implementing seeking safety therapy. Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly, 22(1), 4361. Newmann, J. & Sallmann, J. (2004). Women, trauma histories and co-occurring disorders: Assessing the scope of the problem. Social Service Review, 78 (3), 466-499. Pathways to Housing Calgary (n.d.). Retr ...
File
File

... - URINE DIPSTIX, URINE DRUG SCREEN - LUMBAR PUNCTURE - ECG - EEG - CT SCAN, MRI SCAN, SPECT SCAN ...
The How to of placing offenders at a Meth Treatment Center:
The How to of placing offenders at a Meth Treatment Center:

... probation officer must file a report of violation with the court and county attorney. The report of violation should be based on actions of the probationer that fit into one or more of the Meth treatment center referral criteria categories 2, 3 or 4 (Located on pages 4-6). If the court finds that th ...
right click here
right click here

... Depressed patients have too much activity in the HPA axis Depressed patients have higher levels of CRH ...
Personality Disorders Continued
Personality Disorders Continued

...  Biological: relatives have impulse spectrum disorders and/or affective disorders.  No specific pattern of inheritance has been found.  Torgersen (1984) twin studies – no MZ-DZ differences, but numbers small.  Torgersen (1996) BPD large heritable component.  No adoption studies.  No identifiab ...
What is DDx? - Dual Diagnosis
What is DDx? - Dual Diagnosis

... Drug Service users: (n= 216) ...
15 - smw15.org
15 - smw15.org

... Drugs that influence (increase) serotonin levels have been used effectively  Prozac, Zoloft, Paxil, Anafranil, etc.  Drawbacks:  High doses of these drugs may be required in the treatment of OCD  It can take several weeks to feel their beneficial effects  Additionally, there are potential side ...
Presentation - Virginia Summer Institute for Addiction Studies
Presentation - Virginia Summer Institute for Addiction Studies

... Proposed DSM V Diagnosis: Hypersexual Disorder (con’t.) B. There is clinically significant personal distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning (Kafka, 2009a) associated with the frequency and intensity of these sexual fantasies, urges, and behavior. C. T ...
SNPs as Co-morbid Factors for Drug Abuse and Ischemic Heart
SNPs as Co-morbid Factors for Drug Abuse and Ischemic Heart

... biopsychosocial status of substance abuser; 1) Preoccupation with drinking or taking drugs, 2) Salience of substance use behavior, 3) Compulsion to start using alcohol or drugs, 4) Planning alcohol- or drugrelated behaviors, 5) Maximizing the substance effect, 6) Narrowing of substance use repertoir ...


... always assign a diagnosis such as opioid dependence or alcohol abuse/dependence because of concerns related to patient resistance or denial of the condition, or potential workplace discrimination.10,11 Second, some of these medications can be prescribed for conditions other than SUD. Finally, some p ...
Chapter 6
Chapter 6

... Codependence Issues • Codependence is a compulsion to control, take care of, and rescue people by fixing their problems and minimizing their pain ...
Depression
Depression

... 5. Neurotransmitter dysfunction at level of synapse (decreased activity of ...
Somatoform & Dissociative Disorders
Somatoform & Dissociative Disorders

... BUT no physiological basis can be found  Emotions  Physical Symptoms ...
Chapter 6 Abnormal mental state and maladaptive behavior
Chapter 6 Abnormal mental state and maladaptive behavior

... 3. Causal factors and psychology theory A precise cause of anxiety disorder is not known, but researches have identified a variety of experiential, biological, environmental, psychological and cultural factors. 3.1 Biology mechanism Research shows that anxiety disorder tends to run in families, so a ...
Hallucinogens - Family Drug Support Australia
Hallucinogens - Family Drug Support Australia

... • Increased risk of liver and kidney damage. Emotional problems and social problems • Increased risk-taking behaviour due to feelings of decreased inhibition • Increased aggression (mainly related to psychosis symptoms) leading to assaults • Relationship and family problems • Poor or reduced st ...
Chapter 4 pptx - California Association for Alcohol/Drug Educators
Chapter 4 pptx - California Association for Alcohol/Drug Educators

... within the continuum of care. ...
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Substance use disorder

Substance use disorder, also known as drug use disorder, is a condition in which the use of one or more substances leads to a clinically significant impairment or distress. Although the term substance can refer to any physical matter, 'substance' in this context is limited to psychoactive drugs. Substance Use Disorder refers to the overuse of, or dependence on, a drug leading to effects that are detrimental to the individual's physical and mental health, or the welfare of others.The disorder is characterized by a pattern of continued pathological use of a medication, non-medically indicated drug or toxin, which results in repeated adverse social consequences related to drug use, such as failure to meet work, family, or school obligations, interpersonal conflicts, or legal problems. There are on-going debates as to the exact distinctions between substance abuse and substance dependence, but current practice standard distinguishes between the two by defining substance dependence in terms of physiological and behavioral symptoms of substance use, and substance abuse in terms of the social consequences of substance use. In the DSM-5 substance use disorder replaced substance abuse and substance dependence.In 2013 drug use disorders resulted in 127,000 deaths up from 53,000 in 1990. The highest number of deaths are from opioid use disorders at 51,000. Cocaine use disorder resulted in 4,300 deaths and amphetamine use disorder resulted in 3,800 deaths. Alcohol use disorders resulted in an additional 139,000 deaths.
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