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5 Depression, bipolar disorder and anxiety
5 Depression, bipolar disorder and anxiety

... dysfunction and may feature psychotic symptoms and require hospitalisation. The lifetime prevalence of bipolar I disorder is between 0.4% and 1.6%. One in ten people with bipolar I disorder will take their own life [30], but as with depression, other factors are typically involved [189]. It contribu ...
Handout
Handout

... Failure to fulfill role obligations Physically hazardous Legal problems Recurrent social or interpersonal problems ...
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder and Substance Use Disorders
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder and Substance Use Disorders

... disorder: The nonsubstance Axis I disorder improves The substance use disorder may improve, but does not go into remission Treatment retention improves May have a durable effect, even after discontinuation ...
TAP3_LecturePowerPointSlides_Module30
TAP3_LecturePowerPointSlides_Module30

... Classifying Mental Disorders Psychology classifies disorders to: • Describe the disorder • Predict the future course of the disorder • Treat the disorder appropriately • Provide a springboard for research into the disorder’s causes ...
Chapter 3 CLASSIFICATION OF MENTAL DISORDERS This chapter
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... see themselves in a mirror, they frequently “see” themselves as fat, a phenomenon which suggests mistakes of perception. This condition is often disabling (although, some people with anorexia nervosa can perform rewarding work and maintain stable relationships). In spite of apparent “delusions” and ...
Marijuana Presentation
Marijuana Presentation

... http://www.emcdda.europa.eu/online/annual-report/2011/cannabis/3 Dupont, R., Bailey, J., & Teitelbaum, S. (n.d.). Cannabis use disorder: Clinical features and diagnosis. Up To Date. Retrieved March 17, 2014, from http://www.uptodate.com/contents/cannabis-usedisorder-clinical-features-and-diagnosis M ...
abnormal PSYCHOLOGY Third Canadian Edition
abnormal PSYCHOLOGY Third Canadian Edition

... MDD almost doubles between adolescence and adulthood Almost 90% of those w/ MDD or BP mentioned that it interfered with their lives • Almost 40% of youth (ages 15-24) met criteria for an anxiety disorder • MDD and BP are more prevalent in Western provinces • Risk factors associated w/ mood disorders ...
Mental Health
Mental Health

... difficulty falling or staying asleep; irritability; outbursts of anger; difficulty concentrating; and being "jumpy" or easily startled. The person may also suffer physical symptoms, such as increased blood pressure and heart rate, rapid breathing, muscle tension, nausea and diarrhea. ...
Phychiatric Drugs. Central Nervous System
Phychiatric Drugs. Central Nervous System

... intestine within 45 minutes of ingestion. After ingestion it is distributed throughout all tissues of the body and is eliminated by first-order kinetics. The half-life of caffeine varies widely among individuals according to such factors as age, liver function, pregnancy, some concurrent medications ...
Fear of Flying
Fear of Flying

... • Family or marital conflicts – spouse begins to grow apart or family becomes distant (e.g. no one wants anymore moves, etc.) – aviator may have to decide to either sacrifice career or lose family • Flight surgeon can assist in this process by being a supportive yet uninvolved third party and help a ...
Somatoform (s. Psychosomatic) Disorders
Somatoform (s. Psychosomatic) Disorders

... in MASS HYSTERIA (EPIDEMIC HYSTERIA), variation of conversion, group of persons suddenly become concerned about problem (e.g. food poisoning or toxic substance in air) and develop symptoms in imitation of those who imagined problem first; – most commonly occurs in preadolescent and adolescent childr ...
Dissociative Disorders
Dissociative Disorders

... Depersonalization disorder. This disorder involves ongoing feelings of detachment from actions, feelings, thoughts and sensations as if they are watching a movie (depersonalization). Sometimes other people and things may feel like people and things in the world around them are unreal (derealization) ...
Treating Anxiety and OCD: Past, Present and Future
Treating Anxiety and OCD: Past, Present and Future

...  Cognitive function.  Biological marker,  Epidemiological findings  Brain imaging ...
The Psychomedical Theory Behind the BHI 2
The Psychomedical Theory Behind the BHI 2

... interventions for medical patients, it would be readily accepted. The fact that such services have not been more widely integrated in health care is regarded by some as an indication of groundless biases against psychological approaches, which need to be reexamined (Sobel, 2000). Psychomedical Aspec ...
Addiction and Mental Health: Issues in Prevalence, Symptoms, and and Psychiatric Disorders
Addiction and Mental Health: Issues in Prevalence, Symptoms, and and Psychiatric Disorders

... The co-occurrence of psychiatric disorders with substance-use problems tends to be high for adolescents. It is estimated that between 60% to 75%[9] of adolescents with substance abuse or dependence have a co-occurring psychiatric disorder. A national survey of adolescent mental health issues found t ...
Food Addiction - College of Literature, Science, and the Arts
Food Addiction - College of Literature, Science, and the Arts

... food, though considered as a major sin in some cultures (e.g., gluttony in medieval Christians), was rare and only concerned few powerful and wealthy people who could afford and had access to highly palatable foods. It is only very recently with the advent of the modern food industry that the mass c ...
EMDR-Supervision in Norddeutschland
EMDR-Supervision in Norddeutschland

... in relapse occurrence and maintenance of learned addictive behaviour has gained growing acceptance in the field of addiction research and treatment. The AM is interpreted as an individual-acquired memory following drug consumption in some individuals. The addiction memory is based on normal memory s ...
Pomerantz chapter 7 ppt
Pomerantz chapter 7 ppt

... criteria), some have criticized recent DSMs: – Breadth of coverage • Too many disorders? Some not actually forms of mental illness? Too many people stigmatized? Concept of mental illness becoming trivialized? ...
Drug Intoxication and Withdrawal
Drug Intoxication and Withdrawal

... • Symptoms cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. • Symptoms are not the result of a GMC or other mental disorder. ...
appendix 1 - Department of Neurology and Psychiatry
appendix 1 - Department of Neurology and Psychiatry

... Past Medical History: Places the patient and her/his symptoms within a larger medical context. Relevant historical information is collected, leading up to and including the patient’s current medical conditions, regarding: ...
Depression in Adolescents
Depression in Adolescents

... Depression can be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors, and sometimes early adverse experiences. The condition may be triggered by stressful life events such as bullying, abuse or parental separation - precipitants for depression in a person who is already predisposed to beco ...
Anxiety and Somatoform Disorders
Anxiety and Somatoform Disorders

... Anxiety and Somatoform Disorders Anxiety Disorders Anxiety is a general state of dread or uneasiness that occurs in response to a vague or imagined danger. Typically it is characterized by nervousness, inability to relax, and concern about losing control. Physical signs include trembling, sweating, ...
post-traumatic stress disorder (ptsd)
post-traumatic stress disorder (ptsd)

... amputations, head trauma, horrendous burns. They may need medical intervention for the rest of their lives. That is not even counting those who come home with serious mental health issues. The Army’s Surgeon General reported (August 2005) that three to four months after their return 30% of soldiers ...
Psychological Disorders
Psychological Disorders

... What it’s not …  A response to specific life events  A deliberate reaction to a societal condition ...
Behavioral Management and Psychosocial Interventions
Behavioral Management and Psychosocial Interventions

... • 16 to 25% of all reported suicides in the United States are in the 65 plus population. • Individuals with dementia have a 25 - 30% risk of getting depressed. ...
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Substance use disorder

Substance use disorder, also known as drug use disorder, is a condition in which the use of one or more substances leads to a clinically significant impairment or distress. Although the term substance can refer to any physical matter, 'substance' in this context is limited to psychoactive drugs. Substance Use Disorder refers to the overuse of, or dependence on, a drug leading to effects that are detrimental to the individual's physical and mental health, or the welfare of others.The disorder is characterized by a pattern of continued pathological use of a medication, non-medically indicated drug or toxin, which results in repeated adverse social consequences related to drug use, such as failure to meet work, family, or school obligations, interpersonal conflicts, or legal problems. There are on-going debates as to the exact distinctions between substance abuse and substance dependence, but current practice standard distinguishes between the two by defining substance dependence in terms of physiological and behavioral symptoms of substance use, and substance abuse in terms of the social consequences of substance use. In the DSM-5 substance use disorder replaced substance abuse and substance dependence.In 2013 drug use disorders resulted in 127,000 deaths up from 53,000 in 1990. The highest number of deaths are from opioid use disorders at 51,000. Cocaine use disorder resulted in 4,300 deaths and amphetamine use disorder resulted in 3,800 deaths. Alcohol use disorders resulted in an additional 139,000 deaths.
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