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DSM-5 - Sacramento State
DSM-5 - Sacramento State

... Influences how vulnerabilities to psychopathology are expressed in symptoms n In 1800s, ppl presented w “classical hysteria”; in 1900s, “anxiety, depression” n Onset of bulimia in recent years, promulgated thru social means Can increase stress to pre-existing biological vulnerabilities n Disproporti ...
Antisocial Personality Disorder
Antisocial Personality Disorder

... • This pattern of maladaptive experience and behavior must also be: • Inflexible and pervasive across a broad range of personal and social situations, • The source of clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning, • Stable and of long ...
VP Exam4 Review
VP Exam4 Review

... Define unconditional positive regard Define self-actualization Describe someone who is fully selfactualized Describe social-cognitive theory Define self-efficacy Define reciprocal determinism Define locus of control Define behavioral genetics Percentage personality is the result of genetics Describe ...
A Profile Analysis of the SCL-90
A Profile Analysis of the SCL-90

... INTRODUCTION AND STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM Introduction In the past, similar terms have been used to describe the antisocial behavior of both adults and adolescents; more recently the term conduct disorder has been applied particularly to antisocial behavior in preadolescence and adolescence (DSM-III ...
Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder as a potentially aggravating
Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder as a potentially aggravating

... of treatment for the disorder in childhood predicts persistence into adulthood.25 Thus, it is possible that all three factors – negative environmental factors, ADHD severity and lack of treatment in childhood – contributed to the higher rate of persistence of ADHD that we observed in our sample. One ...
FEATURES ASSOCIATED WITH DIET PILL USE IN INDIVIDUALS
FEATURES ASSOCIATED WITH DIET PILL USE IN INDIVIDUALS

... (Cassin & von Ranson, 2005; Diaz-Marsa, Carrasco, & Saiz, 2000; Halmi et al., 2000). Bulimia Nervosa. BN does not include a diagnostic criterion for body weight. Individuals with BN are typically in the normal weight range, although they may be underweight or overweight (APA, 1994). However, if an i ...
The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders
The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders

... The Clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines was the first of a series of publications developed from Chapter V (F) of ICD-10 (11). This publication was the culmination of the efforts of numerous people who have contributed to it over many years. The work has gone through several major drafts ...
The Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: A Review of Meta
The Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: A Review of Meta

... than as an adjunct to pharmacotherapy) is effective for the treatment of bipolar disorder. In addition to examining CBT for attenuating symptoms of bipolar disorder, some meta-analyses focused on the efficacy of CBT for preventing relapse in bipolar patients. One study (Beynon et al. 2008) examined ...
Comorbidity of mental disorders and substance use: A brief guide for
Comorbidity of mental disorders and substance use: A brief guide for

... Internet sites (c) Commonwealth of Australia 2009 This work is copyright. You may download, display, print and reproduce this material in unaltered form only (retaining this notice) for your personal, non-commercial use or use within your organisation. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyr ...
Comorbidity of mental disorders and substance use
Comorbidity of mental disorders and substance use

... Internet sites (c) Commonwealth of Australia 2009 This work is copyright. You may download, display, print and reproduce this material in unaltered form only (retaining this notice) for your personal, non-commercial use or use within your organisation. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyr ...
The effectiveness of psychodynamic psychotherapy
The effectiveness of psychodynamic psychotherapy

... behalf of the PACFA Research Committee. However, this does not imply that PACFA or its Member Associations endorses any of the particular treatment approaches described. It demonstrates the effectiveness of psychodynamic psychotherapy, as described recently by the American Psychological Association: ...
Bipolar Disorder in Adults National Institute of Mental Health
Bipolar Disorder in Adults National Institute of Mental Health

... seems to be more common in people who have their first bipolar episode at a younger age. One study found that people with rapid cycling had their first episode about 4 years earlier—during the mid to late teen years—than people without rapid cycling bipolar disorder.3 Rapid cycling affects more wome ...
1 Towards a cognitive-behavioral model of PTSD in children and
1 Towards a cognitive-behavioral model of PTSD in children and

... interview based on the DSM-III diagnostic criteria for PTSD, was used by Pynoos et al. (1987) to assess children who had witnessed a fatal sniper attack on their school ...
FREE Sample Here
FREE Sample Here

... Answer: d. in somatization disorder, people are concerned about multiple different physical symptoms, in hypochondriasis, people are concerned about having an organic disease. 8.1-18. Dan's various medical complaints and hospital stays finally led him to psychiatrist. After a thorough medical and ps ...
The Expansion and Clarification of Feeding and Eating Disorders in
The Expansion and Clarification of Feeding and Eating Disorders in

... The DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for AN reflect several significant changes from the criteria outlined in DSMIV-TR. There are two particularly noteworthy changes to the first criterion for an AN diagnosis in DSM-5. The first of these is that what was described as “refusal to maintain body weight” in th ...
Preview the material
Preview the material

... Women experience mental health issues differently than their male counterparts. Therefore, it is important to study the impact gender has on mental illness and identify strategies for working with women that have mental health concerns. Women are often at a disadvantage to their male counterparts ba ...
Preview the material
Preview the material

... Women experience mental health issues differently than their male counterparts. Therefore, it is important to study the impact gender has on mental illness and identify strategies for working with women that have mental health concerns. Women are often at a disadvantage to their male counterparts ba ...
Personality Disorders
Personality Disorders

... (b) A major obstacle is the individual’s lack of conscience or desire to change (i) Most have been forced to come to treatment (c) Some cognitive therapists try to guide clients to think about moral issues and the needs of other people (d) Hospitals and prisons have attempted to create therapeutic c ...
to Read - International Psychoanalysis
to Read - International Psychoanalysis

... alone with the combination of PDT and pharmacotherapy in MDD. No significant differences between the conditions were found with regard to rates of response and remission in observerrated measures. Another RCT studied short-term PDT, long-term PDT and solution-focused therapy in patients with depress ...
Borderline Personality Disorder - South African Depression and
Borderline Personality Disorder - South African Depression and

... Some therapies, such as DBT-family skills training (DBTFST), include family members in treatment sessions. These types of programs help families develop skills to better understand and support a relative with borderline personality disorder. Other therapies, such as Family Connections, focus on the ...
effects of childhood maltreatment a
effects of childhood maltreatment a

... BPD, rather than BPD being directly caused by trauma. RS has also been shown to develop in consequence of early traumatic experiences [28,29]. Horney [30] proposed that an anxiety about maltreatment develops through early rejection experiences and predisposes people to a painful sensitivity to ‘any ...
multiple chemical sensitivity - Oplysning Til Det Danske Folk
multiple chemical sensitivity - Oplysning Til Det Danske Folk

... physiologic function can be shown to correlate with symptoms” [3]. Although more case definitions have been proposed since Cullen first introduced his diagnostic criteria [4;5], there is currently no widely accepted case definition for MCS [6]. The absence of a clearly defined threshold for what mer ...
Prevalence, incidence and stability of premenstrual
Prevalence, incidence and stability of premenstrual

... consistently in the week before onset of menstruation and stopped in the week post-menses (A) ; (c) three questions were used to evaluate criterion B for impairment and psychosocial interference. Criterion C (the disturbance is not merely an exacerbation of symptoms of another disorder, such as majo ...
DISSOCIATIVE IDENTITY DISORDER: DIAGNOSIS, COMORBIDITY, DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS, AND TREATMENT
DISSOCIATIVE IDENTITY DISORDER: DIAGNOSIS, COMORBIDITY, DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS, AND TREATMENT

... is related to chronic developmental traumatization. In DID, traumatic memories are decontextualized (Brewin, 2001) and processed to keep the internal and external balance (Şar and Öztürk, 2005) leading to formation of alter personalities with sense self and agency (Spiegel et al., 2011), personal hi ...
AP8_Lecture_17 - Forensic Consultation
AP8_Lecture_17 - Forensic Consultation

... Some disorders of children – childhood anxiety disorders and childhood depression – have adult counterparts Other childhood disorders – elimination disorders, for example – usually disappear or radically change form by adulthood There also are disorders that begin in birth or childhood and persist i ...
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Social anxiety disorder

Social anxiety disorder (SAD), also known as social phobia, is an anxiety disorder characterised by an intense fear in one or more social situations causing considerable distress and impaired ability to function in at least some parts of daily life. These fears can be triggered by perceived or actual scrutiny from others. It is the most common anxiety disorder and one of the most common psychiatric disorders, with 12% of American adults having experienced it.Physical symptoms often accompanying social anxiety disorder include excessive blushing, excess sweating, trembling, palpitations and nausea. Stammering may be present, along with rapid speech. Panic attacks can also occur under intense fear and discomfort. Some sufferers may use alcohol or other drugs to reduce fears and inhibitions at social events. It is common for sufferers of social phobia to self-medicate in this fashion, especially if they are undiagnosed, untreated, or both; this can lead to alcoholism, eating disorders or other kinds of substance abuse. SAD is sometimes referred to as an 'illness of lost opportunities' where 'individuals make major life choices to accommodate their illness.' Standardized rating scales such as the Social Phobia Inventory, the SPAI-B and Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale can be used to screen for social anxiety disorder and measure the severity of anxiety.The first line treatment for social anxiety disorder is cognitive behavioral therapy with medications recommended only in those who are not interested in therapy. Cognitive behavioral therapy is effective in treating social phobia, whether delivered individually or in a group setting. The cognitive and behavioral components seek to change thought patterns and physical reactions to anxiety-inducing situations. The attention given to social anxiety disorder has significantly increased since 1999 with the approval and marketing of drugs for its treatment. Prescribed medications include several classes of antidepressants: selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Other commonly used medications include beta blockers and benzodiazepines.
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