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Chapter 5 Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Chapter 5 Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

...  family problems may result from interactions with a child who is impulsive and difficult to manage  family problems may be associated with the later emergence of oppositional and conduct problems ...
Psychological therapies for panic disorder with or without
Psychological therapies for panic disorder with or without

... may not be available in the event of having a panic attack (APA 2000). Agoraphobia can occur with panic disorder: in the general population, about one quarter of people suffering from panic disorder also have agoraphobia but this proportion is much higher in the clinical samples (Kessler 2006). The ...
Access to Health Promoting and Preserving Your Psychological
Access to Health Promoting and Preserving Your Psychological

... 9) The ability to listen, to express oneself, to act responsibly, and to form healthy attachments with others are important aspects of A) social health. B) mental health. C) physical health. D) spiritual health. Answer: A 10) Believing in a force or higher power that gives meaning to life and leads ...
ADHD: Comorbidity and Mimicry
ADHD: Comorbidity and Mimicry

... • Follow up studies of children with ADHD and major depressive disorder have suggested that, while both disorders are independently associated with significant psychiatric morbidity, the combination of the two disorders appears to suggest a subgroup of children who show an especially poor long term ...
Sea piracy sequelae: assessment according to the Diagnostic and
Sea piracy sequelae: assessment according to the Diagnostic and

... criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-4. These studies have shown that both the victims and the family members showed significant psychological disturbances, corresponding to a chronic Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), in the victims, and a pattern of anxie ...
PaedCh 14_Psychiatry RN_4C_ March 2017
PaedCh 14_Psychiatry RN_4C_ March 2017

... superior to placebo in reducing Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) scores. In an open-label study in children aged 4-6 years also showed risperidone to be effective, however outcome measure is not universally accepted. 2 Lithium and sodium valproate were the added mood stabiliser options. These agents ...
Specificity of autonomic arousal to DSM
Specificity of autonomic arousal to DSM

... hierarchical models is its omission of the major anxiety disorder category, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). To our knowledge, PTSD has not been included in evaluations of the tripartite/hierarchical model to date, and thus its structural relationships with these dimensions are unknown. Neverth ...
Complex PTSD
Complex PTSD

... progress and their symptoms change. However, the primary underlying issue has to do with the traumatic antecedents of their difficulties. Patients with histories of trauma exhibit a variety of somatoform disorders, or somatic expressions of psychological distress. Some manifestations are primary, di ...
RECOGNISING BIPOLAR DISORDERS IN PRIMARY CARE
RECOGNISING BIPOLAR DISORDERS IN PRIMARY CARE

... Formal diagnosis should not be made in Primary Care Referral to a Psychiatrist, ideally with expertise in Mood Disorders (Young & Macpherson 2011), for formal assessment and management is essential, although watchful waiting may be appropriate for patients with milder symptoms. Prompt referral is es ...
Co-occurring Disorders Specialist Certification Exam
Co-occurring Disorders Specialist Certification Exam

... a. A maladaptive pattern of alcohol or other drug (AOD) use that typically involves a co-occurring mental disorder. b. A maladaptive pattern of substance use manifested by recurrent and significant adverse consequences related to the repeated use of substances. c. A maladaptive pattern of illegal su ...
ADHD, autism spectrum disorder, temperament, and character
ADHD, autism spectrum disorder, temperament, and character

... A-TAC: The A-TAC is a parental telephone interview designed for large-scale epidemiological research that covers a broad range of neurodevelopmental disorders. It consists of 96 questions divided into several problem areas (e.g., ADHD and ASD), worded to reflect DSM-IV criteria and clinical features ...
Application of a Latent Class Analysis to Empirically Define Eating
Application of a Latent Class Analysis to Empirically Define Eating

... for illnesses with complex inheritance requires the identification of valid and reliable phenotypes.21 Because diagnostic criteria influence how we recognize, research, and treat eating disorders, it is important to ensure their empirical validity. That is, beyond clinical experience in seeing patie ...
- e-space: Manchester Metropolitan University`s
- e-space: Manchester Metropolitan University`s

... Additionally, neuroimaging provides further support for hypersensitivity to reward in those vulnerable to hypomania and mania (O’Sullivan et al., 2011). Although, Bauer (2005) claimed that mood cannot be a central component or characteristic, as there are considerable symptoms and feature variations ...
depressive disorder - Repatriation Medical Authority
depressive disorder - Repatriation Medical Authority

... (18) being pregnant within the one year before the clinical worsening of depressive disorder; (19) being treated with a drug which is associated in the individual with the development of depressive symptoms during drug therapy, and the cessation or significant reduction of the depressive symptoms wi ...


... and Acute stress disorder (4), these diagnoses were not taken into account. The patients who presented an AD NOS needed fewer treatment sessions, whereas the patients with an OCD required longer treatment duration. No significant correlation with having a comorbid diagnosis was observed. Interventio ...
Birthplace
Birthplace

...  Cluster B – sum items 1–5  Cluster C – sum items 6–7  Cluster D – sum items 8–14  Cluster E – sum items 15–20 A provisional PTSD diagnosis can be made by counting each item rated as 2 ("Moderately") or higher as a symptom endorsement, then following the DSM-5 diagnostic rule, which requires at ...
bipolar disorder iN adUlTs - Psykiatrien i Region Midtjylland
bipolar disorder iN adUlTs - Psykiatrien i Region Midtjylland

... bouts of mania and depression, while others experience only hypomania and depression. In others, the progression of the illness is characterised by mixed states and bouts of depression. Studies indicate that bouts of depression occur three times more frequently than bouts of mania in people with bip ...
Persons with Intellectual Disabilities
Persons with Intellectual Disabilities

... the temporal cortex which may impact the understanding the actions of others and in determining one’s intentions and the intentions of others (O’Connell et al., 2009). Persons with intellectual disabilities also have a tendency to be lonely and socially isolated. They may not be included in activiti ...
Europe PMC Funders Group Author Manuscript Curr Opin Psychiatry
Europe PMC Funders Group Author Manuscript Curr Opin Psychiatry

... severe irritability. The relationship between irritability, variation in personality, and what is described as personality pathology has received little research. Clinicians will want to establish other core features of what is thought to be personality disturbance, such as difficulties in establish ...
Models in Psychopathology
Models in Psychopathology

... relative, or pet or serious family illness, parental separation or divorce) Usually from caring families Sometimes the result of failure to achieve secure attachment bond in early childhood Diminishes after the age of 10 years ...
Anxiety Disorders in Children - American School Counselor
Anxiety Disorders in Children - American School Counselor

... Children with PTSD often re-experience the trauma of the event through nightmares or flashbacks, or re-create them through play. They can have difficulty sleeping or concentrating. Other symptoms include nervousness about one’s surroundings, acting jumpy around loud noises, and withdrawing from frie ...
Dimensions and Latent Classes of Episodic Mania-Like Argyris Stringaris Daniel Stahl
Dimensions and Latent Classes of Episodic Mania-Like Argyris Stringaris Daniel Stahl

... al. 2010a). In light of the current state of evidence, this study anchors its examination of mania-like symptoms on the a priori assumption that bipolar illness is characterized by episodicity (APA 2000). The first question we address is whether children screening positive for episodic changes in mo ...
XIV. Policy on Changes to the Syllabus and/or Course Requirements
XIV. Policy on Changes to the Syllabus and/or Course Requirements

... biopsychosocial and ethnocultural perspective. Emphasis is placed on understanding biopsychosocial influences on the incidence, manifestation, and course of the most commonly presented mental disorders and the differential effect of these factors on diverse populations. Current research from biologi ...
PDF Full-text
PDF Full-text

... two developments. The first was the discovery of psychiatric medications that were increasingly used for the treatment of major psychiatric illness. The second was the advent of biological research into mental disorders with important new discoveries such as neurotransmitter systems [14]. The first ...
dissociation - Info
dissociation - Info

... Dissociation describes an array of phenomena as disparate as: daydreaming, amnesia, hypnotic responses, feeling that elements of the environment are unreal (derealization), and not feeling like oneself (depersonalization). Dissociation is also used to refer to the process by which behaviors, thought ...
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Antisocial personality disorder

Antisocial (or dissocial) personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of disregard for, or violation of, the rights of others. There may be an impoverished moral sense or conscience and a history of crime, legal problems, and impulsive and aggressive behavior.Antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) is the name of the disorder as defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM). Dissocial personality disorder is the name of a similar or equivalent concept defined in the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD), where it states that the diagnosis includes antisocial personality disorder. Both manuals have similar but not identical criteria. Both have also stated that their diagnoses have been referred to, or include what is referred to, as psychopathy or sociopathy, though distinctions are sometimes made.
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