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Defining Psychological Disorders
Defining Psychological Disorders

... – More psychologists are involved in the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorder than in any other endeavor, and those tasks are probably the most important psychologists face. – The impact on people with psychological disorder comes both from the disease itself and from the stigma associa ...
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

... There are several ideas about the causes of the disorder. One is that it is a 'learned' behaviour through which a person comes to associate the performance of rituals with relief from obsessional thoughts thus reinforcing the use of the ritual, or the obsessivecompulsive behaviour. Another explanati ...
File - Public Health Sciences Bakersfield College
File - Public Health Sciences Bakersfield College

... • Cognitive factors: your outlook and beliefs about life affect how you deal with stressors in your life • Resilience: stress-resistant people seem to focus on immediate issues and explain their struggles in positive and helpful ways • Hardiness: characterized by a tendency to ...
3 Mood Disorders
3 Mood Disorders

... and 17% of Americans experience depression ...
myersand fun Chapter 16 (2)
myersand fun Chapter 16 (2)

... I felt the need to clean my room … spent four to five hour at it … At the time I loved it but then didn't want to do it any more, but could not stop … The clothes hung … two fingers apart …I touched my bedroom wall before leaving the house … I had constant anxiety … I thought I might be nuts. Marc, ...
Mood Disorders
Mood Disorders

... including delusions & hallucinations. Can be caused by drugs (using & withdrawal), brain tumors, dementia & other brain diseases..plus certain psychiatric disorders Neurosis: a relatively mild mental illness that is not caused by physical disease, involving symptoms of stress (EX: depression, anxiet ...
TYPICAL VERSUS ATYPICAL DEVELOPMENT IN YOUNG
TYPICAL VERSUS ATYPICAL DEVELOPMENT IN YOUNG

... AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER • Used to include 5 subcategories: Autism, Asperger's, Childhood Disintegrative Disorder, Rett’s Disorder and PDD-NOS. – Now collapsed into one disorder ...
Personality Disorders
Personality Disorders

... Dependent Personality Disorder • pattern of submissive and clinging behavior • anxious and helpless when alone – need others for advice and support – usually find one person to latch onto for support ...
depression
depression

... Dysthmia A less severe type of Depressed mood fordepression, most of thedysthymia, day, for involves long-term, symptoms more days than not,chronic as indicated eitherthat by do not disable,account but keeporone from functioning well subjective observation by others, or feeling good. Less Manysevere ...
Module 29 Power Point
Module 29 Power Point

... treated, and in most cases, cured. • Psychological disorders can be diagnosed based on their symptoms and treated or cured through therapy. • Psychological disorders are similar to a physical illness. ...
Psychology Curriculum - Valley Central School District
Psychology Curriculum - Valley Central School District

... IIIB-1. Distinguish between personality and personality constructs IIIB-2. Personality approaches and theories IIIB-3. Assessment tools used in personality ...
chapter 29-1
chapter 29-1

... treated, and in most cases, cured. • Psychological disorders can be diagnosed based on their symptoms and treated or cured through therapy. • Psychological disorders are similar to a physical illness. ...
Introduction to Psychological Disorders
Introduction to Psychological Disorders

... 48-1. (text and Critical Thinking) Identify the criteria for judging whether behavior is psychologically disordered, and discuss the controversy over the diagnosis of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Psychological disorders consist of deviant, distressful, and dysfunctional behavior pattern ...
Dissociative Disorders - NAMI
Dissociative Disorders - NAMI

... personal identity, one's personal history, etc.). Dissociative disorders come in many forms, the most famous of which is dissociative identity disorder (formerly known as multiple personality disorder). All of the dissociative disorders are thought to stem from trauma experienced by the individual w ...
Girls on the autism spectrum - extended version
Girls on the autism spectrum - extended version

... • Provide some information about the ratios of boys to girls on the spectrum • Highlight some of the research about the differences between males and females on the spectrum • Provide some insight into some of the theories that aim to explain the differences in numbers and presentation of boys and g ...
Anxiety Disorders - Home
Anxiety Disorders - Home

... – Experience of unexpected panic attack – Develop anxiety, worry, or fear about another attack – Many develop agoraphobia • Prevalence of panic disorder – Affects about 2.7% (in a year) & 4.7% (in a lifetime) of the general population – Onset is often acute, median between 20 and 24 years of age – 7 ...
Presentation
Presentation

... perceived and attended to their needs 70% of those who threaten suicide kill themselves within 3months of making the threat. ...
Dissociative Disorders
Dissociative Disorders

... personal identity, one's personal history, etc.). Dissociative disorders come in many forms, the most famous of which is dissociative identity disorder (formerly known as multiple personality disorder). All of the dissociative disorders are thought to stem from trauma experienced by the individual w ...
ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY - PSYC. 303 (1) 2013 SPRING Class
ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY - PSYC. 303 (1) 2013 SPRING Class

... The major objective of this course is to introduce students to the study of psychological disorders. In doing so, the course will involve a critical evaluation of conceptual, theoretical and empirical bases of current approaches to abnormal behavior, and will aim to cover the symptomatology and cour ...
02 Psychology of personality. Modern theories of personality
02 Psychology of personality. Modern theories of personality

... People with “neurotic disorders” (an example is anxiety disorder) have “autoplastic defences” meaning they react to stress by changing their internal psychological process, and perceive their disorder as “ego-dystonic” meaning they find their symptoms unacceptable, objectionable and needing to be ch ...
Somatoform Disorders, Handout A
Somatoform Disorders, Handout A

... frequency the patient has been seeking unscheduled care. Can therefore follow any  symptoms closely, ensure no life‐threatening condition is developing, and the patient  will not feel the need to escalate the complaints in order to be seen.  • Treat like other patients in terms of taking history, do ...
Anxiety_Disorders
Anxiety_Disorders

...  Among the most common psychiatric disorders  1 year prevalence: 12-17% (one or more anx disorder)  Leading cause for seeking mental health services ...
ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY SIXTH EDITION
ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY SIXTH EDITION

... C. Duration: Continuous signs of the disturbance persist for at least six months. This six-month period must include at least one month of symptoms that meet Criterion A (active phase symptoms), and may include periods of prodromal or residual symptoms. During these prodromal or residual periods, th ...
Understanding the DSM-5
Understanding the DSM-5

... important goal of the revisions of both manuals  One step that had been proposed for the DSM-5 was the amalgamation of Axes I, II, and III into one axis that contains all psychiatric and general medical conditions  This would bring the DSM more in line with ICD approach ...
Defining psychological disorders
Defining psychological disorders

... One of the most important objectives for this class is for students to recognize how psychological suffering is everywhere. ...
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Spectrum disorder



A spectrum disorder is a mental disorder that includes a range of linked conditions, sometimes also extending to include singular symptoms and traits. The different elements of a spectrum either have a similar appearance or are thought to be caused by the same underlying mechanism. In either case, a spectrum approach is taken because there appears to be ""not a unitary disorder but rather a syndrome composed of subgroups"". The spectrum may represent a range of severity, comprising relatively ""severe"" mental disorders through to relatively ""mild and nonclinical deficits"".In some cases, a spectrum approach joins together conditions that were previously considered separately. A notable example of this trend is the autism spectrum, where conditions on this spectrum may now all be referred to as autism spectrum disorders. In other cases, what was treated as a single disorder comes to be seen (or seen once again) as comprising a range of types, a notable example being the bipolar spectrum. A spectrum approach may also expand the type or the severity of issues which are included, which may lessen the gap with other diagnoses or with what is considered ""normal"". Proponents of this approach argue that it is in line with evidence of gradations in the type or severity of symptoms in the general population, and helps reduce the stigma associated with a diagnosis. Critics, however, argue that it can take attention and resources away from the most serious conditions associated with the most disability, or on the other hand could unduly medicalize problems which are simply challenges people face in life.
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