Comorbidity: A network perspective
... Initiating such an endeavor is a major goal of this article. As a starting point, we propose to use the theory of complex networks. This theory has provided major contributions to current knowledge about the structure of the World Wide Web, power grids, and neural systems (e.g., see Albert & Barabá ...
... Initiating such an endeavor is a major goal of this article. As a starting point, we propose to use the theory of complex networks. This theory has provided major contributions to current knowledge about the structure of the World Wide Web, power grids, and neural systems (e.g., see Albert & Barabá ...
Chapter 9 General discussion
... and of increasing severity was also associated with recurrence of depression, but this was largely through the effect of pain on subthreshold depressive symptoms. Diabetes was associated with depressive and anxiety disorder recurrence, whereas no other somatic disease was. Increasing number of pain ...
... and of increasing severity was also associated with recurrence of depression, but this was largely through the effect of pain on subthreshold depressive symptoms. Diabetes was associated with depressive and anxiety disorder recurrence, whereas no other somatic disease was. Increasing number of pain ...
Comorbidity: A network perspective
... Initiating such an endeavor is a major goal of this article. As a starting point, we propose to use the theory of complex networks. This theory has provided major contributions to current knowledge about the structure of the World Wide Web, power grids, and neural systems (e.g., see Albert & Barabá ...
... Initiating such an endeavor is a major goal of this article. As a starting point, we propose to use the theory of complex networks. This theory has provided major contributions to current knowledge about the structure of the World Wide Web, power grids, and neural systems (e.g., see Albert & Barabá ...
The effectiveness of psychodynamic psychotherapy
... Over half the studies (n = 11) included participants with anxiety or depressive disorders, with the findings suggesting that psychodynamic psychotherapy is effective in reducing the symptoms related to these conditions. A small number of studies have demonstrated that psychodynamic psychotherapy is ...
... Over half the studies (n = 11) included participants with anxiety or depressive disorders, with the findings suggesting that psychodynamic psychotherapy is effective in reducing the symptoms related to these conditions. A small number of studies have demonstrated that psychodynamic psychotherapy is ...
Working with young people with complex mental
... adolescence or young adulthood, yet the disorder can be overlooked in young people. This is despite personality disorder in adolescence being recognised as a legitimate diagnosis [3, 4]. Personality disorder in young people is unlike the usual struggles of adolescence in that it is characterised by ...
... adolescence or young adulthood, yet the disorder can be overlooked in young people. This is despite personality disorder in adolescence being recognised as a legitimate diagnosis [3, 4]. Personality disorder in young people is unlike the usual struggles of adolescence in that it is characterised by ...
Diagnosis of Anxiety Disorders in Adolescence
... 3. Experiencing a traumatic Event 4. Substance misuse and abuse (early onset of use including cigarette and alcohol) ...
... 3. Experiencing a traumatic Event 4. Substance misuse and abuse (early onset of use including cigarette and alcohol) ...
A Research Agenda for DSM-V - Association for Contextual
... Need to Reconsider the Relationship Between the DSM Process and the Research Database Since DSM-III (American Psychiatric Association 1980), disorders have been defined in terms of syndromes—that is, clusters of symptoms that covary together (see the section following, titled “Need to Explore the Po ...
... Need to Reconsider the Relationship Between the DSM Process and the Research Database Since DSM-III (American Psychiatric Association 1980), disorders have been defined in terms of syndromes—that is, clusters of symptoms that covary together (see the section following, titled “Need to Explore the Po ...
Predicting reward sensitivity in a non
... Reward and punishment have long been understood to contribute to the development of socially-desirable conduct. With roots in Skinner's theory of operant conditioning, the current understanding of reward and punishment also includes the concept of individual sensitivity. Specifically, those personal ...
... Reward and punishment have long been understood to contribute to the development of socially-desirable conduct. With roots in Skinner's theory of operant conditioning, the current understanding of reward and punishment also includes the concept of individual sensitivity. Specifically, those personal ...
Introductory Packet: Affect and Mood Problems
... The expressions of emotion or feelings to others include facial expressions, gestures, tone of voice, and other signs of emotion such as laughter or tears. As a child grows and develops, environmental factors, such as peer pressure , and internal factors, such as self-consciousness, help to shape th ...
... The expressions of emotion or feelings to others include facial expressions, gestures, tone of voice, and other signs of emotion such as laughter or tears. As a child grows and develops, environmental factors, such as peer pressure , and internal factors, such as self-consciousness, help to shape th ...
Tripartite Model of Anxiety and Depression
... they have been viewed as: (a) different points along the same continuum, (b) alternative manifestations of a common underlying diathesis, (c) heterogeneous syndromes that are associated because of shared subtypes, (d) separate phenomena, each of which may develop into the other over time, and (e) co ...
... they have been viewed as: (a) different points along the same continuum, (b) alternative manifestations of a common underlying diathesis, (c) heterogeneous syndromes that are associated because of shared subtypes, (d) separate phenomena, each of which may develop into the other over time, and (e) co ...
IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS)
... While attention deficit disorder is not caused by bad parenting, there are effective parenting strategies that can go a long way to correct problem behaviors. Children with ADD/ADHD need structure, consistency, clear communication, and rewards and consequences for their behavior. They also need lots ...
... While attention deficit disorder is not caused by bad parenting, there are effective parenting strategies that can go a long way to correct problem behaviors. Children with ADD/ADHD need structure, consistency, clear communication, and rewards and consequences for their behavior. They also need lots ...
Post-traumatic stress disorder caused in mentally disordered
... context of a psychotic depression. Following the offence her psychosis and depression continued but in response to the offence she also developed PTSD, characterized by flashbacks of the index offence and recurrent nightmares, particularly after exposure to any situation that reminded her of her chil ...
... context of a psychotic depression. Following the offence her psychosis and depression continued but in response to the offence she also developed PTSD, characterized by flashbacks of the index offence and recurrent nightmares, particularly after exposure to any situation that reminded her of her chil ...
Evidence-based pharmacological treatment of anxiety disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder:
... diagnosis of an anxiety disorder, patients have to experience a certain number of symptoms for more than a minimum specified period, the symptoms causing significant personal distress, with an associated impairment in everyday function. Most research in the field has been based on the diagnostic cat ...
... diagnosis of an anxiety disorder, patients have to experience a certain number of symptoms for more than a minimum specified period, the symptoms causing significant personal distress, with an associated impairment in everyday function. Most research in the field has been based on the diagnostic cat ...
Autism in adults: Evidence Update May 2014
... population) and Denmark (1 study). Pooled analysis of studies with mutually exclusive populations (that is, the most recent studies from the USA and Sweden together with the Danish study) gave SMR=2.8% (95% CI 1.8 to 4.2%). Across all studies, epilepsy was associated with 7–30% of deaths. Limitation ...
... population) and Denmark (1 study). Pooled analysis of studies with mutually exclusive populations (that is, the most recent studies from the USA and Sweden together with the Danish study) gave SMR=2.8% (95% CI 1.8 to 4.2%). Across all studies, epilepsy was associated with 7–30% of deaths. Limitation ...
DSM-5: A Comprehensive Review
... has been considered the standard for the diagnosis of mental disorders, each revision has been met with criticism due to the changes in diagnostic categories and the removal or inclusion of specific disorders.2 The publication of the DSM-5 has been especially controversial and has received a great d ...
... has been considered the standard for the diagnosis of mental disorders, each revision has been met with criticism due to the changes in diagnostic categories and the removal or inclusion of specific disorders.2 The publication of the DSM-5 has been especially controversial and has received a great d ...
Self-criticism, Perfectionism and Eating Disorders
... bulimia nervosa ranging from 0.3% to 4.2%), these are one of the most life-threatening psychopathological conditions. Nevertheless, the rates of subclinical disordered eating features seem to be significantly higher. In fact, approximately over 50% young women present great efforts in dieting and we ...
... bulimia nervosa ranging from 0.3% to 4.2%), these are one of the most life-threatening psychopathological conditions. Nevertheless, the rates of subclinical disordered eating features seem to be significantly higher. In fact, approximately over 50% young women present great efforts in dieting and we ...
File - Emily Suzanne Shields, LMHC
... 4. Repeated or extreme indirect exposure to aversive details of the event(s), usually in the course of professional duties (e.g., first responders, collecting body parts; professionals repeatedly exposed to details of child abuse). This does not include indirect non-professional exposure through ele ...
... 4. Repeated or extreme indirect exposure to aversive details of the event(s), usually in the course of professional duties (e.g., first responders, collecting body parts; professionals repeatedly exposed to details of child abuse). This does not include indirect non-professional exposure through ele ...
BORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISORDER
... DBT reduces the risk of suicide, anger, number of days in the hospital, and in general, helps many people function better in relationships. DBT is the best studied intervention for BPD at this time. DBT offers clear options for self care, alternatives to self destructive acts, and new ways to unders ...
... DBT reduces the risk of suicide, anger, number of days in the hospital, and in general, helps many people function better in relationships. DBT is the best studied intervention for BPD at this time. DBT offers clear options for self care, alternatives to self destructive acts, and new ways to unders ...
Pediatric-Onset Bipolar Disorder - Foundation for Excellence in
... ity may be greater in adolescents than in prepubertal chilonly two cases of type I disorder were identified (apparent dren, especially given information on family history and morbid risk < 0.2%). Although the reported risk for adolescent bipolar I disorder is low, this level of risk of conditions lo ...
... ity may be greater in adolescents than in prepubertal chilonly two cases of type I disorder were identified (apparent dren, especially given information on family history and morbid risk < 0.2%). Although the reported risk for adolescent bipolar I disorder is low, this level of risk of conditions lo ...
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Childhood Obesity
... h. Is often easily distracted by extraneous stimuli (for older adolescents and adults, may include unrelated thoughts). i. Is often forgetful in daily activities (e.g., doing chores, running errands; for older adolescents and adults, returning calls, paying bills, keeping appointments). 2. Hyperacti ...
... h. Is often easily distracted by extraneous stimuli (for older adolescents and adults, may include unrelated thoughts). i. Is often forgetful in daily activities (e.g., doing chores, running errands; for older adolescents and adults, returning calls, paying bills, keeping appointments). 2. Hyperacti ...
- Strathprints
... Permission to conduct the research was initially obtained from the Human Research Ethics Committee of the administering institution. Following this, the parents of potential participants with ADHD held on the university based clinic database (n = 160) and in the ADHD support groups (n = 40) were all ...
... Permission to conduct the research was initially obtained from the Human Research Ethics Committee of the administering institution. Following this, the parents of potential participants with ADHD held on the university based clinic database (n = 160) and in the ADHD support groups (n = 40) were all ...
MissHExp4ocd
... did not have a mental disorder. The variation in the gene occurred in nearly half of the men with OCD but only 10% of women with OCD. It was found in about 17% of those with good mental health. ...
... did not have a mental disorder. The variation in the gene occurred in nearly half of the men with OCD but only 10% of women with OCD. It was found in about 17% of those with good mental health. ...
High Prevalence of Dissociative Amnesia and Related Disorders in
... Dissociative amnesia was reported to be most frequently diagnosed in the third and fourth decade of life (Putnam, 1997). The younger age clustering may reflect developmentally-dependent differences in the windows of vulnerability to stress of the essential brain structures involved in autobiographic ...
... Dissociative amnesia was reported to be most frequently diagnosed in the third and fourth decade of life (Putnam, 1997). The younger age clustering may reflect developmentally-dependent differences in the windows of vulnerability to stress of the essential brain structures involved in autobiographic ...
This article appeared in a journal published by Elsevier. The... copy is furnished to the author for internal non-commercial research
... The Chr-PTSD sample contained 13 participants with chronic PTSD. All Chr-PTSD participants had a history of long and complicated trauma-related symptoms. No participant in this sample was positive for DID or OSDD-type 1 on the DDIS, though on items 12, 13 and 28 of the Dissociative Experiences Scale ...
... The Chr-PTSD sample contained 13 participants with chronic PTSD. All Chr-PTSD participants had a history of long and complicated trauma-related symptoms. No participant in this sample was positive for DID or OSDD-type 1 on the DDIS, though on items 12, 13 and 28 of the Dissociative Experiences Scale ...
Eating Disorders in the Workplace
... There is world class research going on - much of it in the UK and involving collaborations with centres of excellence across the globe. The latest research is showing us that the causes are much more biologically based than was previously thought. Eating disorders are complex and not everyone will e ...
... There is world class research going on - much of it in the UK and involving collaborations with centres of excellence across the globe. The latest research is showing us that the causes are much more biologically based than was previously thought. Eating disorders are complex and not everyone will e ...
Spectrum disorder
A spectrum disorder is a mental disorder that includes a range of linked conditions, sometimes also extending to include singular symptoms and traits. The different elements of a spectrum either have a similar appearance or are thought to be caused by the same underlying mechanism. In either case, a spectrum approach is taken because there appears to be ""not a unitary disorder but rather a syndrome composed of subgroups"". The spectrum may represent a range of severity, comprising relatively ""severe"" mental disorders through to relatively ""mild and nonclinical deficits"".In some cases, a spectrum approach joins together conditions that were previously considered separately. A notable example of this trend is the autism spectrum, where conditions on this spectrum may now all be referred to as autism spectrum disorders. In other cases, what was treated as a single disorder comes to be seen (or seen once again) as comprising a range of types, a notable example being the bipolar spectrum. A spectrum approach may also expand the type or the severity of issues which are included, which may lessen the gap with other diagnoses or with what is considered ""normal"". Proponents of this approach argue that it is in line with evidence of gradations in the type or severity of symptoms in the general population, and helps reduce the stigma associated with a diagnosis. Critics, however, argue that it can take attention and resources away from the most serious conditions associated with the most disability, or on the other hand could unduly medicalize problems which are simply challenges people face in life.