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Part II: Problems
Part II: Problems

... that is most disturbed: intellectual, developmental, behavioral, emotional, and physical (psychophysiological). Examples of disorders in several of these categories are severe mental retardation, developmental reading disorder, undersocialized aggressive conduct disorder, reactive attachment disorde ...
Maternal Ratings on Activity Level/Extraversion Factor
Maternal Ratings on Activity Level/Extraversion Factor

... • Onset of impairing symptoms before age 7 has been changed to onset of symptoms before age 12. Support for this change comes from research showing no clinical differences between children identified prior to 7 years versus later with respect to severity, course, outcome, or response to treatment (B ...
Diagnosis and treatment planning in child and adolescent
Diagnosis and treatment planning in child and adolescent

... and separation. Some recent psychological stressors may be recapitulations of unresolved childhood traumata. Not all current problems are precipitated: some (e.g., autism) have gradually evolved from an earlier predisposing deviation or delay. ...
(2015). What are `good` depression symptoms
(2015). What are `good` depression symptoms

... DSM symptoms; all of them measure a number of symptoms not featured in the DSM – BDI: irritability, pessimism, feelings of being punished, … – HRSD: anxiety, genital symptoms, hypochondriasis, insights into the depressive illness, paralysis, … – CESD: frequent crying, talking less, perceiving others ...
Slides - Eiko Fried
Slides - Eiko Fried

chapter 15. anxiety disorders 15.6 anxiety
chapter 15. anxiety disorders 15.6 anxiety

... the illness. Differentiation with generalized anxiety disorder can also be difficult. Classically, panic attacks are characterized by their rapid onset, within minutes, and short duration, usually less than 10 to 15 minutes, in contrast to the anxiety associated with generalized anxiety disorder, wh ...
Reclaiming trapped limbs: current and emerging treatment
Reclaiming trapped limbs: current and emerging treatment

... deficits [16] . In one hypnosis trial, the authors claimed efficacy for motor deficits even without improvement in associated psychopathology [28] . Interpretation is limited by lack of headto-head comparisons. Nevertheless, there seems to be a prognostic disadvantage to having no associated psychop ...
Chapter 9 Teachers 1. According to DSM-IV
Chapter 9 Teachers 1. According to DSM-IV

... services for sufferers who might not receive other forms of treatment. These include treatment and support via: a) Telephone therapy b) E-mail c) Computer-software CD-ROMs d) All of the above (A) 62. Prevention programmes exist that put eating disorders into a social context. School-based prevention ...
bipolar disorder - Mood Disorders Association of Manitoba
bipolar disorder - Mood Disorders Association of Manitoba

... Don’t tell (or expect) the person to “snap out of it.” Use a firm but consistent approach. Avoid sounding strict or bossy. Don’t make demands. Don’t argue with the person. The severity of the manic episode will affect how firm or forceful you need to be. Recognize that people with bipolar disorder a ...
Mood disoders
Mood disoders

... environmental, where a combination of genes from both parents, in addition to unknown environmental factors, produce the trait or condition. ...
Adults with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Adults with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

... While there is agreement that ADHD occurs in adults, the terminology and our understanding of its underlying pathology are still emerging. The names and criteria for this syndrome have changed frequently over time, reflecting shifts in prevailing thinking about key symptoms or underlying mechanisms ...
Abnormal Psychology Clinical Perspectives on Psychological
Abnormal Psychology Clinical Perspectives on Psychological

... from feeling that one's body is not connected to one's mind to the feeling that one is not real. Depersonalization Disorder: A dissociative disorder in which the individual experiences recurrent and persistent episodes of depersonalization. Copyright ©2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission ...
Apert syndrome with septum pellucidum agenesis
Apert syndrome with septum pellucidum agenesis

What is Mental Health First Aid?
What is Mental Health First Aid?

... • Mental health problems are common – At least 1 in 3 Canadians will experience a mental health problem at some point in their life – At least 1 in 5 Canadians will experience a mental health problem in a year ...
professional identity
professional identity

... Clarify the boundaries between mental disorders to reduce confusion of disorders with each other and to help guide effective treatment Consider “cross-cutting” symptoms (symptoms that commonly occur across different diagnoses) Demonstrate the strength of research for the recommendations on as many e ...
PANS-PANDAS webinar 7-15-15.pptx
PANS-PANDAS webinar 7-15-15.pptx

... acute  onset);  recognizes  other  potential  triggers  (infections  and   otherwise)     ...
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10 Late paraphrenia

... more frequently associated with depression and decreased self-sufficiency in daily living activities (Carabellese et al, 1993) than with paranoid symptoms. Cooper & Porter (1976) suggested that hearing deficits may have a pathogenic role by reinforcing a pre-existing tendency to social isolation, wi ...
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PDF

... the content of experience, not every second-level representation is experienced. Lamme (2010) has not only argued in favor of localizing the content of experience at the second level, but also in favor of localizing experience itself at this level. He has argued that representations processed at the ...
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Assessment, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Assessment, Diagnosis, and Treatment

... response involved intense fear, helplessness, or horror. Note: In children, this may be expressed instead by disorganized or agitated behavior ...
Parents` Role in Ophthalmic Care for DS Ophthalmic Disorders
Parents` Role in Ophthalmic Care for DS Ophthalmic Disorders

... ophthalmology clinic; 5 (7.9%) at a pediatric clinic; , and only one case at a family medicine clinic, while the remainders 11 (17.5%) of cases were diagnosed at other locations. Eleven parents (17.5%) reported the disorder was diagnosed at birth. ...
Bipolar Disorder - University of Colorado Denver
Bipolar Disorder - University of Colorado Denver

... • No family history of mood disorder • Past Medical Hx: – Appendectomy – Mild asthma ...
Neuron Number and Size in Prefrontal Cortex of Children With Autism
Neuron Number and Size in Prefrontal Cortex of Children With Autism

... Abbreviation: ADI-R, Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised. a All cases were male. All cases met or exceeded cutoffs for a diagnostic classification of autism using the ADI-R instrument. b Qualitative abnormalities in reciprocal social interaction (cutoff, 10; maximum score, 30). c Qualitative abnorma ...
Frequently asked questions
Frequently asked questions

... and are known as “eating disorder not other wise specified.” These disorders often coexist with a mental illness such as depression, anxiety, or obsessive-compulsive disorder. People with an eating disorder typically become obsessed with food, body image, and weight. The disorders can become very se ...
Signs and symptoms of bipolar disorder
Signs and symptoms of bipolar disorder

... predisposed to bipolar disorder. Yet not everyone with an inherited vulnerability develops the illness, indicating that genes are not the only cause. Some brain imaging studies show physical changes in the brains of people with bipolar disorder. Other research points to neurotransmitter imbalances, ...
Session 6: Anxiety and Schools - DC Map – Mental Health Access in
Session 6: Anxiety and Schools - DC Map – Mental Health Access in

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Asperger syndrome



Asperger syndrome (AS), also known as Asperger's syndrome, Asperger disorder (AD) or simply Asperger's, is an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) that is characterized by significant difficulties in social interaction and nonverbal communication, alongside restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior and interests. It differs from other autism spectrum disorders by its relative preservation of linguistic and cognitive development. Although not required for diagnosis, physical clumsiness and atypical (peculiar or odd) use of language are frequently reported. The diagnosis of Asperger's was eliminated in the 2013 fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) and replaced by a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder on a severity scale.The syndrome is named after the Austrian pediatrician Hans Asperger who, in 1944, studied and described children in his practice who lacked nonverbal communication skills, demonstrated limited empathy with their peers, and were physically clumsy. The modern conception of Asperger syndrome came into existence in 1981 and went through a period of popularization, becoming standardized as a diagnosis in the early 1990s. Many questions and controversies remain about aspects of the disorder. There is doubt about whether it is distinct from high-functioning autism (HFA); partly because of this, its prevalence is not firmly established.The exact cause of Asperger's is unknown. Although research suggests the likelihood of a genetic basis, there is no known genetic cause, and brain imaging techniques have not identified a clear common pathology. There is no single treatment, and the effectiveness of particular interventions is supported by only limited data. Intervention is aimed at improving symptoms and function. The mainstay of management is behavioral therapy, focusing on specific deficits to address poor communication skills, obsessive or repetitive routines, and physical clumsiness. Most children improve as they mature to adulthood, but social and communication difficulties may persist. Some researchers and people with Asperger's have advocated a shift in attitudes toward the view that it is a difference, rather than a disease that must be treated or cured. Globally Asperger's is estimated to affect 31 million people as of 2013.
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