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Mosaicc - A modelling system for the assessment of agricultural impacts of climate change
Mosaicc - A modelling system for the assessment of agricultural impacts of climate change

... based on a new version of STREAM ("Spatial Tools for River Basins and Environment and Analysis of Management Options"), a gridded rainfall runoff model simulating flow rates in major water catchment areas. This tool was developed by the Free University of Amsterdam and Water Insight, and has been ap ...
PDF
PDF

... • Result is increased market demands for high quality grass seeds • Effective marketing of our high quality US-grown seeds requires that we be able to identify all of the areas suitable for using these grasses • Until now that has been impossible on a wide scale. Field-based trials are not effective ...
Information and Knowledge Management for Climate Change
Information and Knowledge Management for Climate Change

... Report on Kosrae Capacity Development in Proposal Preparation Using the Logical Framework Approach Workshop Republic of Kiribati Agriculture and Livestock Division Strategic Plan 2012 -2015 Mainstreaming Climate Change into Development in the Pacific - A Practical Guide Sustainable and Integrated Wa ...
Global Climate Change and Children`s Health
Global Climate Change and Children`s Health

... ecological changes in the planet. There is wide consensus among scientific organizations and climatologists that these broad effects, known as “climate change,” are the result of contemporary human activity. Climate change poses threats to human health, safety, and security, and children are uniquely ...
Asynchronous exposure to global warming: freshwater resources and terrestrial ecosystems
Asynchronous exposure to global warming: freshwater resources and terrestrial ecosystems

... et al 2004; with recent overall improvements by Bondeau et al 2007 and Rost et al 2008 but with crop, irrigation and river routing modules switched off—see section 2.3.1). LPJmL computes the growth and productivity of the world’s major vegetation types (here, nine plant functional types) in direct c ...
Carbon and nitrogen allocation in forests - Skre Natur
Carbon and nitrogen allocation in forests - Skre Natur

... corresponding black spruce or white spruce forests in Canada (Yarie & Billings 2002), which may lead to a shift in forest types. The increased global heating is also expected to increase the risk of drought stress and related disturbances (fires, insect attacks), as has already happened in the borea ...
Green surprise? How terrestrial ecosystems could affect earth`s climate
Green surprise? How terrestrial ecosystems could affect earth`s climate

... absorbed by the oceans and the terres- Figure 5. Changes in the C cycle of terrestrial ecosystems directly affect the trial biosphere (Rayner et al. 1999; atmosphere. Currently, the terrestrial biosphere is a net sink of atmospheric CO2. Bousquet et al. 2000; Prentice et al. Variations in climate an ...
Tropical rainforest canopies and climate change
Tropical rainforest canopies and climate change

... Abstract There is less certainty about the impact of climate change on tropical rainforests than on temperate forests because of the comparative lack of background data and because few large scale experiments have been, and are being, carried out in tropical rainforests. Many of the factors critical ...
Ten Overlooked Issues in the IPCC and US National Assessments
Ten Overlooked Issues in the IPCC and US National Assessments

... Barnett et al. (2001) state in `Detection of Anthropogenic Climate Change in the World’s Oceans’, Science, 292, 270-274. “Perhaps the most important aspect of this work is that it establishes a strong constraint on the performance and veracity of anthropogenically forced climate models. For example ...
Fairbanks Daily News-Miner - Institute of Arctic Biology
Fairbanks Daily News-Miner - Institute of Arctic Biology

... The study is geared toward land managers who are trying to conserve or control wildlife populations. These species need more than pockets of food and shelter; they also require connections to the habitats they use. Changes in one ecosystem can make entire regions inaccessible to certain species or s ...
Warming Bad - Debate Central
Warming Bad - Debate Central

... research effort involving a dozen scientists, I concluded that global warming was real and that the prior estimates of the rate of warming were correct. I’m now going a step further: Humans are almost entirely the cause. My total turnaround, in such a short time, is the result of careful and objecti ...
Marine Climate Change Impacts Partnership (MCCIP) Report card
Marine Climate Change Impacts Partnership (MCCIP) Report card

... The time that it takes to collect data and recognise a trend varies between all of the topics covered in this card. There are also challenges with attributing these trends directly to climate change. Below we provide two illustrations highlighting some of the issues; the collation of physical time s ...
WHAT DOES CLIMATE CHANGE MEAN FOR
WHAT DOES CLIMATE CHANGE MEAN FOR

... hottest years on record have all happened since 1980.1 The summer of 2012/2013 was our hottest on record, and the records kept tumbling in the summer of 2013/2014 when in just 90 days over 156 records for heat, bushfires and drought were broken around the country.2 Parts of Australia are getting dri ...
Current Affairs- Enviornment
Current Affairs- Enviornment

... job creation, improved livelihoods and health benefits to the vast population that is dependent on the river. • Its focus is on pollution abatement interventions namely Interception, diversion and treatment of wastewater flowing through the open drains through bio-remediation or appropriate in-situ ...
Impacts of climate change - Observation et statistiques
Impacts of climate change - Observation et statistiques

... The proportion of respondents not knowing what might happen on a personal level increases in reverse proportion to the level of education and income: only 16% of the best educated and highest earners say they do not know. This proportion is more than twice that figure among French people with low le ...
The Future for Rural Areas of Europe
The Future for Rural Areas of Europe

... that bring about these futures. – They are not predictions of the future based on analysis and extrapolation from past trends,/these types of activities are more in keeping with linear forecasting activities. – Predicated on the concept of uncertainty which is inherently unquantifiable and gives ris ...
5.9.2 Heat and health - Eionet Forum
5.9.2 Heat and health - Eionet Forum

... deaths. Human beings are exposed to climate change through changing weather patterns (temperature, precipitation, sea-level rise and more frequent extreme events) and indirectly through changes in water, air and food quality and changes in ecosystems, agriculture, industry and settlements and the ec ...
Climate Change Awareness and Its Effects on Crop Output in
Climate Change Awareness and Its Effects on Crop Output in

... During the last several decades, temperatures have increased across the globe, there has been an increased occurrence of heavy rainfall events and floods, and longer and more intense droughts in many regions of the world. These occurrences have often led to reduced crop yield levels and disruptions ...
Teacher Guide, Level 3
Teacher Guide, Level 3

... change will affect the timing of plant life cycle events, or phenology. Many other plant species will need to undergo the same testing to see if the results from the dame’s rocket investigation are common. In addition to the first flowers coming out earlier, warming could change the timing of many o ...
Impact of climate change on road infrastructure
Impact of climate change on road infrastructure

... total road freight to rise by 112% from 2000 to 2100 average payload to increase by 25%, most in next decade equivalent standard axles per articulated truck to double due to higher mass limits • total ESA-kms on National Highway to rise by 230% – due to freight growth, higher mass limits and payload ...
Impact of climate change on road infrastructure
Impact of climate change on road infrastructure

... total road freight to rise by 112% from 2000 to 2100 average payload to increase by 25%, most in next decade equivalent standard axles per articulated truck to double due to higher mass limits • total ESA-kms on National Highway to rise by 230% – due to freight growth, higher mass limits and payload ...
GRANDJEAN - Regional Policy Briefings
GRANDJEAN - Regional Policy Briefings

... development planning and budgeting (country programmes, training with ministries of finance) • Budget support for climate change • Harmonisation : coordination within EU and with partners • Joint financing (e.g. GCCA with IE, CY, CZ, SE) • Joint programming (e.g. GCCA with DK, GE, UN) => Paving the ...
CLIMATE CHANGE AND INTERNATIONAL SECURITY Paper from
CLIMATE CHANGE AND INTERNATIONAL SECURITY Paper from

... Africa is one of the continents most vulnerable to climate change because of multiple stresses and low adaptive capacity. In North Africa and the Sahel, increasing drought, water scarcity and land overuse will degrade soils and could lead to a loss of 75% of arable, rain-fed land. The Nile Delta cou ...
The role of nitrogen in climate change and the impacts of nitrogen
The role of nitrogen in climate change and the impacts of nitrogen

... et al. 2007; Emberson et al. 2009). Model simulations of O3 used with these established concentration and yield response relationships predict larger effects for grain crops for 2000 and 2030 (Avnery et al. 2011a, b). Projected temperature changes will increase NH3 emissions throughout all phases of ...
Teaching Notes - Enduring Legacies Native Cases
Teaching Notes - Enduring Legacies Native Cases

... What evidence do we have that sea level is rising? What is the projected sea level rise for Seattle by 2050? ‘By 2100? What is the range of those projections? Why does a massive amount of river runoff during storms cause the tidal level to rise in parts of Puget Sound (mostly the southern part of th ...
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Climate change in Saskatchewan

The effects of climate change in Saskatchewan are now being observed in parts of the province. There is evidence of reduction of biomass in Saskatchewan's boreal forests (as with those of other Canadian prairie provinces) that is linked by researchers to drought-related water stress stemming from global warming, most likely caused by greenhouse gas emissions. While studies, as early as 1988 (Williams, et al., 1988) have shown that climate change will affect agriculture, whether the effects can be mitigated through adaptations of cultivars, or crops, is less clear. Resiliency of ecosystems may decline with large changes in temperature. The provincial government has responded to the threat of climate change by introducing a plan to reduce carbon emissions, ""The Saskatchewan Energy and Climate Change Plan"", in June 2007.
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