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Atmospheric circulation as a source of uncertainty in climate change
Atmospheric circulation as a source of uncertainty in climate change

... surface temperature is seen to be distinct from that in the control ensemble with no climate change. This means that climate change will be detectable, and the long-term change almost inevitably one of warming, even for single realizations — such as in the real climate system. However, the situation ...
Elizabeth G. Ferris
Elizabeth G. Ferris

... scientific community that human-induced climate change is, in fact, underway. According to the Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change’s (IPCC) Fourth Assessment (released in April 2007), “most of the observed increase in the globally average temperature since the mid-20th century is very likely d ...
Even several of the wetter runs yield increasing drought due to the
Even several of the wetter runs yield increasing drought due to the

... Observations have shown that the hydrological cycle of the western United States changed significantly over the last half of the 20th century. We present a regional, multivariable climate change detection and attribution study, using a high-resolution hydrologic model forced by global climate models ...
ClimAfrica_proj_2011
ClimAfrica_proj_2011

... Climate change predictions in Sub-Saharan Africa: impacts and adaptation WP3 - Climate impacts on key ecosystem services Quantifying sensitivity of vegetation productivity and water resources to seasonal, interannual and decadal variability in weather and climate Current models in combination recen ...
Climate Change Impacts on Columbia Basin Tribal Lands
Climate Change Impacts on Columbia Basin Tribal Lands

... standards for salmon. Adult salmon migration delays are more common at Bonneville Dam due to high temperatures (> 68 degF). Fish may stray into cooler tributary streams.  Incubation of redds is sooner due to warmer winter water. ...
Climatic changes and associated impacts in the Mediterranean
Climatic changes and associated impacts in the Mediterranean

... and autumn. Regarding forest fire risk, an additional month of risk is expected over a great part of the basin. Energy demand levels are expected to fall significantly during a warmer winter period inland, whereas they seem to substantially increase nearly everywhere during summer. Extremely high summ ...
PDF
PDF

... effects on the rest of the economy. Increased temperatures will most likely influence the water demand not just in agriculture, but also in other sectors, leading to competition for this natural resource. Climate change impacts on crop production and water availability in Macedonia have been investi ...
Primary, secondary and tertiary effects of eco
Primary, secondary and tertiary effects of eco

... glaciers and more frequent heavy rain. In the second half of this century, accelerating sea level rise is likely to cause crop loss, and population dislocation. These problems may be magnified by dysfunctional human responses, including conflict. The population health consequences of these events ca ...
Policy options for, and constraints on, effective adaptation for rivers
Policy options for, and constraints on, effective adaptation for rivers

... likely to occur sooner and at larger scales than previously expected, as current growth in greenhouse gas emissions is higher than all scenarios outlined in the Fourth Assessment Report 2007 of the International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) (Steffen 2009). The impacts of a rapidly changing climate ...
Climate change as a threat to biodiversity
Climate change as a threat to biodiversity

... section explores some of the driving forces for climate change in order to illustrate this element of the DPSIR framework. Human economic activity is a major underlying cause of rapid changes in atmospheric composition (in particular emissions of greenhouse gases and aerosols) and changing land cove ...
Interactions between climate and desertification
Interactions between climate and desertification

... tropical deforestation using a number of statistical measures and analyzed the underlying radiative and turbulent flux interactions. These changes in fluxes within the atmospheric column could influence the regional, and potentially, global-scale atmospheric circulation. Changes in forest cover in t ...
Time series analyses reveal possible responses by the lichen
Time series analyses reveal possible responses by the lichen

... Abstract ...
Economic Impacts of Climate Change on New Jersey
Economic Impacts of Climate Change on New Jersey

... Policymakers across the country are now seeking solutions to curb greenhouse gas emissions and to help us adapt to the impending impacts triggered by past emissions. The debate to date has primarily focused on the perceived costs of alternative solutions, yet there can also be significant costs of i ...
ANALYSING VULNERABILITY OF BELIZE`s TOURISM
ANALYSING VULNERABILITY OF BELIZE`s TOURISM

... tourism services, and prioritize areas for implementing adaptive strategies into development planning. These areas, once identified, will become hallmark destinations to attract tourism development that will both decrease investor risk and encourage responsible sustainable development. Vulnerability ...
Climate Change and Mountain Areas - circle-2
Climate Change and Mountain Areas - circle-2

... mountainous areas and transborder exchanges, which gives a highly strategic character to them. The vulnerability of the networks was also addressed in the project. As input for the analysis of future natural hazards activity, localized climate scenarios in the study regions for parameters triggering ...
EUROSION_Climate Change and Coastal and Beach Management
EUROSION_Climate Change and Coastal and Beach Management

... and resilience, coastal and marine ecosystems will respond in different ways to the interrelated issues of human uses and developments and climatic change. One of the greatest global issues and challenge is the increasing acidification of the oceans, and how this acidification will impact coastal an ...
PDF file  - Lincoln University
PDF file - Lincoln University

... rainfall events, decreased snow cover and sea level rise. Such changes will impact on key regional tourism drivers such as destination attractiveness, product content, business profitability, infrastructure planning and investment. Changes will manifest locally and will uniquely affect individual to ...
PDF
PDF

... Societies have always had to respond to climate variability and extreme weather events. Many have developed ways of coping with floods, fires and droughts. Recent experience of weather extremes has given these efforts new motivation within countries as well as at the European level and all over the ...
Expert Opinion on Climate Change and Threats
Expert Opinion on Climate Change and Threats

... of ecological impacts, environmental biologists may be able to share informed insights based on their interpreta­ tions of not only the published literature but also on work in progress, dialogue with informed colleagues, and other up-to-the-minute information. We show that scientists with differing ...
Official PDF , 6 pages
Official PDF , 6 pages

... Projects are being designed to help the Nile Basin countries better cope with climate varaibility. Projects are already helping countries to predict and manage responses to floods and droughts by planning and preparing investments in water storage infrastucture, to help them better cope with future ...
GENERAL Climate Change Aspects in Agriculture in Bolivia
GENERAL Climate Change Aspects in Agriculture in Bolivia

... in crops and livestock, while floods in the East damaged crops, livestock and forced inhabitants' migration. According to a study by the Andean Development Corporation (CAF), El Niño 1997/98 caused a loss of US$530m in Bolivia (equivalent to 7% of national GDP), 53% of which stemming from the drough ...
1. a) Climate Variability-Bd-Frog Extinctions b) Hydric restriction, Te
1. a) Climate Variability-Bd-Frog Extinctions b) Hydric restriction, Te

... • Octavio Jiménez [email protected] ...
World Meteorological Organization
World Meteorological Organization

... An Expert Meeting on Review of Curriculum in Agricultural Meteorology at the PostGraduate Level was organized from 14 to 16 March 2007 in New Delhi, India at the National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) to develop a revised curriculum as well as recommendations for its effective implementati ...
the impact of weather and climate risks on cereal crops productivity
the impact of weather and climate risks on cereal crops productivity

... change, resulting predominantly from: average temperature increase, significant variability in rainfall regime, increasing of CO2 atmospheric concentrations, the variability of extreme events associated with climate change. Increasing average, maximum and minimum temperatures are expected for countr ...
Adaptation Planning Background Material
Adaptation Planning Background Material

... The climate is changing and causing a host of serious consequences for people around the world. In the United States, Native Americans and Alaska Natives will likely be disproportionately impacted compared to their non-Native counterparts. Alaskan Native villages, for example, are already experienci ...
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Climate change in Saskatchewan

The effects of climate change in Saskatchewan are now being observed in parts of the province. There is evidence of reduction of biomass in Saskatchewan's boreal forests (as with those of other Canadian prairie provinces) that is linked by researchers to drought-related water stress stemming from global warming, most likely caused by greenhouse gas emissions. While studies, as early as 1988 (Williams, et al., 1988) have shown that climate change will affect agriculture, whether the effects can be mitigated through adaptations of cultivars, or crops, is less clear. Resiliency of ecosystems may decline with large changes in temperature. The provincial government has responded to the threat of climate change by introducing a plan to reduce carbon emissions, ""The Saskatchewan Energy and Climate Change Plan"", in June 2007.
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